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22 U.S.C. § 2152d — Assistance to foreign countries to meet

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2152d — Assistance to foreign countries to meet

Page 646 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2152d ety and to improve transparency and accountability at all levels of government and throughout the private sector.’’ DEADLINE FOR INITIAL REPORT Pub. L. 106–309, title II, § 205(b), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1094, required transmission of the initial annual report under former 22 U.S.C. 2152c(d)(1) not later than 180 days after Oct. 17, 2000. Executive Documents DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS For delegation of functions of President under this section, see Ex. Ord. No. 12163, Sept. 29, 1979, 44 F.R. 56673, as amended, set out as a note under section 2381 of this title. § 2152d. Assistance to foreign countries to meet minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking (a) Authorization The President is authorized to provide assist- ance to foreign countries directly, or through nongovernmental and multilateral organiza- tions, for programs, projects, and activities de- signed to meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking (as defined in section 7102 of this title), including— (1) the drafting of laws to prohibit and pun- ish acts of trafficking; (2) the investigation and prosecution of traf- fickers, including investigation of individuals and entities that may be involved in traf- ficking in persons involving sexual exploi- tation; (3) the creation and maintenance of facili- ties, programs, projects, and activities for the protection of victims; and (4) the expansion of exchange programs and international visitor programs for govern- mental and nongovernmental personnel to combat trafficking. (b) Funding Amounts made available to carry out the other provisions of subchapter I of this chapter (including part IV of subchapter II of this chap- ter) and the Support for East

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:usc2024-3997e39702921bf25d2a6142
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-22/section-2152d-assistance-to-foreign-countries-to-meet--3dfdaf5650.md
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Page 646 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2152d ety and to improve transparency and accountability at all levels of government and throughout the private sector.’’ DEADLINE FOR INITIAL REPORT Pub. L. 106–309, title II, § 205(b), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1094, required transmission of the initial annual report under former 22 U.S.C. 2152c(d)(1) not later than 180 days after Oct. 17, 2000. Executive Documents DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS For delegation of functions of President under this section, see Ex. Ord. No. 12163, Sept. 29, 1979, 44 F.R. 56673, as amended, set out as a note under section 2381 of this title. § 2152d. Assistance to foreign countries to meet minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking (a) Authorization The President is authorized to provide assist- ance to foreign countries directly, or through nongovernmental and multilateral organiza- tions, for programs, projects, and activities de- signed to meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking (as defined in section 7102 of this title), including— (1) the drafting of laws to prohibit and pun- ish acts of trafficking; (2) the investigation and prosecution of traf- fickers, including investigation of individuals and entities that may be involved in traf- ficking in persons involving sexual exploi- tation; (3) the creation and maintenance of facili- ties, programs, projects, and activities for the protection of victims; and (4) the expansion of exchange programs and international visitor programs for govern- mental and nongovernmental personnel to combat trafficking. (b) Funding Amounts made available to carry out the other provisions of subchapter I of this chapter (including part IV of subchapter II of this chap- ter) and the Support for East European Democ- racy (SEED) Act of 1989 [22 U.S.C. 5401 et seq.] shall be made available to carry out this sec- tion. Assistance may be provided under this sec- tion notwithstanding section 2420 of this title. (Pub. L. 87–195, pt. I, § 134, as added Pub. L. 106–386, div. A, § 109, Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1481; amended Pub. L. 108–193, § 6(f), Dec. 19, 2003, 117 Stat. 2883; Pub. L. 110–457, title I, § 103(b), Dec. 23, 2008, 122 Stat. 5046.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Support for East European Democracy (SEED) Act of 1989, referred to in subsec. (b), is Pub. L. 101–179, Nov. 28, 1989, 103 Stat. 1298, which is classified prin- cipally to chapter 63 (§ 5401 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5401 of this title and Tables. AMENDMENTS 2008—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 110–457 inserted ‘‘, including investigation of individuals and entities that may be involved in trafficking in persons involv- ing sexual exploitation’’ before semicolon at end. 2003—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 108–193 inserted at end ‘‘As- sistance may be provided under this section notwith- standing section 2420 of this title.’’ Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries REFERENCES TO SUBCHAPTER I DEEMED TO INCLUDE CERTAIN PARTS OF SUBCHAPTER II References to subchapter I of this chapter are deemed to include parts IV (§ 2346 et seq.), VI (§ 2348 et seq.), and VIII (§ 2349aa et seq.) of subchapter II of this chapter, and references to subchapter II are deemed to exclude such parts. See section 202(b) of Pub. L. 92–226, set out as a note under section 2346 of this title, and sections 2348c and 2349aa–5 of this title. Executive Documents DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS For delegation of functions of President under this section, see Ex. Ord. No. 12163, Sept. 29, 1979, 44 F.R. 56673, as amended, set out as a note under section 2381 of this title. § 2152e. Program to improve building construc- tion and practices in Latin American coun- tries (a) In general The President, acting through the Adminis- trator of the United States Agency for Inter- national Development, is authorized, under such terms and conditions as the President may de- termine, to carry out a program to improve building construction codes and practices in Ec- uador, El Salvador, and other Latin American countries (in this section referred to as the ‘‘program’’). (b) Program description (1) In general The program shall be in the form of grants to, or contracts with, organizations described in paragraph (2) to support the following ac- tivities: (A) Training Training of appropriate professionals in Latin America from both the public and pri- vate sectors to enhance their understanding of building and housing codes and standards. (B) Translation and distribution Translating and distributing in the region detailed construction manuals, model build- ing codes, and publications from organiza- tions described in paragraph (2), including materials that address zoning, egress, fire and life safety, plumbing, sewage, sanita- tion, electrical installation, mechanical in- stallation, structural engineering, and seis- mic design. (C) Other assistance Offering other relevant assistance as need- ed, such as helping government officials de- velop seismic micro-zonation maps or draft pertinent legislation, to implement building codes and practices that will help improve the resistance of buildings and housing in the region to seismic activity and other nat- ural disasters.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2152c — Programs to encourage good governance

**(a) Establishment of programs** (1) **In general** — The President is authorized to establish programs that combat corruption, improve transparency and accountability, and promote other forms of good governance in countries described in paragraph (2). (2) **Countries described** — A country described in this paragraph is a country that is eligible to receive assistance under subchapter I of this chapter (including part IV of subchapter II of this chapter) or the Support for East European Democracy (SEED) Act of 1989 [[22 U.S.C. 5401](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section5401&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.]. (3) **Priority** — In carrying out paragraph (1), the President shall give priority to establishing programs in countries that received a significant amount of United States foreign assistance for the prior fiscal year, or in which the United States has a significant economic interest, and that continue to have the most persistent problems with public and private corruption. In determining which countries have the most persistent problems with public and private corruption under the preceding sentence, the President shall take into account criteria such as the Transparency International Annual Corruption Perceptions Index, standards and codes set forth by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the International Monetary Fund, and other relevant criteria. (4) **Relation to other laws** (A) *In general* — Assistance provided for countries under programs established pursuant to paragraph (1) may be made available notwithstanding any other provision of law that restricts assistance to foreign countries. Assistance provided under a program established pursuant to paragraph (1) for a country that would o

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2152c — Programs to encourage good governance

Page 644 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2152b ed Pub. L. 108–31, § 3, June 17, 2003, 117 Stat. 776, related to microenterprise development grant assistance. § 2152b. Transferred Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section, Pub. L. 87–195, pt. I, § 132, as added Pub. L. 106–309, title I, § 107(a), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1086, which related to United States Microfinance Loan Facility, was renumbered section 257 of Pub. L. 87–195 by Pub. L. 108–484, § 5(a), (b), Dec. 23, 2004, 118 Stat. 3927, and trans- ferred to section 2213 of this title. § 2152c. Programs to encourage good governance (a) Establishment of programs (1) In general The President is authorized to establish pro- grams that combat corruption, improve trans- parency and accountability, and promote other forms of good governance in countries described in paragraph (2). (2) Countries described A country described in this paragraph is a country that is eligible to receive assistance under subchapter I of this chapter (including part IV of subchapter II of this chapter) or the Support for East European Democracy (SEED) Act of 1989 [22 U.S.C. 5401 et seq.]. (3) Priority In carrying out paragraph (1), the President shall give priority to establishing programs in countries that received a significant amount of United States foreign assistance for the prior fiscal year, or in which the United States has a significant economic interest, and that continue to have the most persistent problems with public and private corruption. In deter- mining which countries have the most per- sistent problems with public and private cor- ruption under the preceding sentence, the President shall take into account criteria such as the Transparency International Annual Corruption Perceptions Inde

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2152d — Assistance to foreign countries to meet minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking

**(a) Authorization** The President is authorized to provide assistance to foreign countries directly, or through nongovernmental and multilateral organizations, for programs, projects, and activities designed to meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking (as defined in [section 7102 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section7102&num=0&edition=prelim)), including— (1) the drafting of laws to prohibit and punish acts of trafficking; (2) the investigation and prosecution of traffickers, including investigation of individuals and entities that may be involved in trafficking in persons involving sexual exploitation; (3) the creation and maintenance of facilities, programs, projects, and activities for the protection of victims; and (4) the expansion of exchange programs and international visitor programs for governmental and nongovernmental personnel to combat trafficking. **(b) Funding** Amounts made available to carry out the other provisions of subchapter I of this chapter (including part IV of subchapter II of this chapter) and the Support for East European Democracy (SEED) Act of 1989 [[22 U.S.C. 5401](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section5401&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] shall be made available to carry out this section. Assistance may be provided under this section notwithstanding [section 2420 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2420&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 5401 — Relation of provisions of this chapter to certain provisions of appropriations acts

Any provision of the annual Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act that provides that assistance for Poland or Hungary under that Act may be provided “notwithstanding any other provision of law” shall not supersede any otherwise applicable provision of this chapter. This section shall not, however, be construed to apply with respect to section 599C(b) of the Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1990 (or a corresponding provision of a subsequent such appropriations Act.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 5401 — Support for East European Democracy

Page 1651 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 5401 (d) Construction of section Nothing in this section may be construed as prior approval of any legislation which may be necessary to implement any recommendations resulting from discussions under this section. (Pub. L. 100–418, title III, § 3603, Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1387.) Executive Documents DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS Functions of President under this section delegated to Secretary of the Treasury by section 1 of Ex. Ord. No. 12781, Nov. 20, 1991, 56 F.R. 59203, set out as a note under section 301 of Title 3, The President. § 5354. Banks loan loss reserves The Federal Reserve Board shall submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Af- fairs of the Senate and the Committee on Bank- ing, Finance and Urban Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on the issues raised by including loan loss reserves as part of banks’ primary capital for regulatory purposes by March 31, 1989. Such report shall include a re- view of the treatment of loan loss reserves and the composition of primary capital of banks in other major industrialized countries, and shall include an analysis as to whether loan loss re- serves should continue to be counted as primary capital for regulatory purposes. (Pub. L. 100–418, title III, § 3604, Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1388.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHANGE OF NAME Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs of House of Representatives treated as referring to Com- mittee on Banking and Financial Services of House of Representatives by section 1(a) of Pub. L. 104–14, set out as a note preceding section 21 of Title 2, The Con- gress. Committee on Banking and Financial Services of House of Representatives abolished and replaced by C

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