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20 U.S.C. § 9548 — State defined

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 9548 — State defined

Page 1716 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 9545 1 So in original. The comma probably should not appear. (A) provide technical assistance to the De- partment offices that gather data for statis- tical purposes; and (B) coordinate with other Department of- fices in the collection of data. (c) Duration Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the grants, contracts, and cooperative agree- ments under this section may be awarded, on a competitive basis, for a period of not more than 5 years, and may be renewed at the discretion of the Statistics Commissioner for an additional period of not more than 5 years. (Pub. L. 107–279, title I, § 154, Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1960.) § 9545. Reports (a) Procedures for issuance of reports The Statistics Commissioner,1 shall establish procedures, in accordance with section 9576 of this title, to ensure that the reports issued under this section are relevant, of high quality, useful to customers, subject to rigorous peer re- view, produced in a timely fashion, and free from any partisan political influence. (b) Report on condition and progress of edu- cation Not later than June 1, 2003, and each June 1 thereafter, the Statistics Commissioner,1 shall submit to the President and the appropriate congressional committees a statistical report on the condition and progress of education in the United States. (c) Statistical reports The Statistics Commissioner shall issue reg- ular and, as necessary, special statistical re- ports on education topics, particularly in the core academic areas of reading, mathematics, and science, consistent with the priorities and the mission of the Statistics Center. (Pub. L. 107–279, title I, § 155, Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1960.) § 9546. Dissemination (a) General requests (1) In general

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Page 1716 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 9545 1 So in original. The comma probably should not appear. (A) provide technical assistance to the De- partment offices that gather data for statis- tical purposes; and (B) coordinate with other Department of- fices in the collection of data. (c) Duration Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the grants, contracts, and cooperative agree- ments under this section may be awarded, on a competitive basis, for a period of not more than 5 years, and may be renewed at the discretion of the Statistics Commissioner for an additional period of not more than 5 years. (Pub. L. 107–279, title I, § 154, Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1960.) § 9545. Reports (a) Procedures for issuance of reports The Statistics Commissioner,1 shall establish procedures, in accordance with section 9576 of this title, to ensure that the reports issued under this section are relevant, of high quality, useful to customers, subject to rigorous peer re- view, produced in a timely fashion, and free from any partisan political influence. (b) Report on condition and progress of edu- cation Not later than June 1, 2003, and each June 1 thereafter, the Statistics Commissioner,1 shall submit to the President and the appropriate congressional committees a statistical report on the condition and progress of education in the United States. (c) Statistical reports The Statistics Commissioner shall issue reg- ular and, as necessary, special statistical re- ports on education topics, particularly in the core academic areas of reading, mathematics, and science, consistent with the priorities and the mission of the Statistics Center. (Pub. L. 107–279, title I, § 155, Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1960.) § 9546. Dissemination (a) General requests (1) In general The Statistics Center may furnish tran- scripts or copies of tables and other statistical records and make special statistical compila- tions and surveys for State and local officials, public and private organizations, and individ- uals. (2) Compilations The Statistics Center shall provide State educational agencies, local educational agen- cies, and institutions of higher education with opportunities to suggest the establishment of particular compilations of statistics, surveys, and analyses that will assist those educational agencies. (b) Congressional requests The Statistics Center shall furnish such spe- cial statistical compilations and surveys as the relevant congressional committees may request. (c) Joint statistical projects The Statistics Center may engage in joint sta- tistical projects related to the mission of the Center, or other statistical purposes authorized by law, with nonprofit organizations or agen- cies, and the cost of such projects shall be shared equitably as determined by the Sec- retary. (d) Fees (1) In general Statistical compilations and surveys under this section, other than those carried out pur- suant to subsections (b) and (c), may be made subject to the payment of the actual or esti- mated cost of such work. (2) Funds received All funds received in payment for work or services described in this subsection may be used to pay directly the costs of such work or services, to repay appropriations that initially bore all or part of such costs, or to refund ex- cess sums when necessary. (e) Access (1) Other agencies The Statistics Center shall, consistent with section 9573 of this title, cooperate with other Federal agencies having a need for educational data in providing access to educational data received by the Statistics Center. (2) Interested parties The Statistics Center shall, in accordance with such terms and conditions as the Center may prescribe, provide all interested parties, including public and private agencies, parents, and other individuals, direct access, in the most appropriate form (including, where pos- sible, electronically), to data collected by the Statistics Center for the purposes of research and acquiring statistical information. (Pub. L. 107–279, title I, § 156, Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1961.) § 9547. Cooperative education statistics systems The Statistics Center may establish 1 or more national cooperative education statistics sys- tems for the purpose of producing and maintain- ing, with the cooperation of the States, com- parable and uniform information and data on early childhood education, elementary and sec- ondary education, postsecondary education, adult education, and libraries, that are useful for policymaking at the Federal, State, and local levels. (Pub. L. 107–279, title I, § 157, Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1962.) § 9548. State defined In this part, the term ‘‘State’’ means each of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. (Pub. L. 107–279, title I, § 158, Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1962.) Page 1717 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 9562 PART D—NATIONAL CENTER FOR EDUCATION EVALUATION AND REGIONAL ASSISTANCE § 9561. Establishment (a) Establishment There is established in the Institute a Na- tional Center for Education Evaluation and Re- gional Assistance. (b) Mission The mission of the National Center for Edu- cation Evaluation and Regional Assistance shall be— (1) to provide technical assistance; (2) to conduct evaluations of Federal edu- cation programs administered by the Sec- retary (and as time and resources allow, other education programs) to determine the impact of such programs (especially on student aca- demic achievement in the core academic areas of reading, mathematics, and science); (3) to support synthesis and wide dissemina- tion of results of evaluation, research, and products developed; and (4) to encourage the use of scientifically valid education research and evaluation throughout the United States. (c) Grants, contracts, and cooperative agree- ments In carrying out the duties under this part, the Director may award grants, enter into contracts and cooperative agreements, and provide tech- nical assistance. (Pub. L. 107–279, title I, § 171, Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1962.) § 9562. Commissioner for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance (a) In general The National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance shall be headed by a Commissioner for Education Evaluation and Re- gional Assistance (in this part referred to as the ‘‘Evaluation and Regional Assistance Commis- sioner’’) who is highly qualified and has dem- onstrated a capacity to carry out the mission of the Center and shall— (1) conduct evaluations pursuant to section 9563 of this title; (2) widely disseminate information on sci- entifically valid research, statistics, and eval- uation on education, particularly to State educational agencies and local educational agencies, to institutions of higher education, to the public, the media, voluntary organiza- tions, professional associations, and other con- stituencies, especially with respect to infor- mation relating to, at a minimum— (A) the core academic areas of reading, mathematics, and science; (B) closing the achievement gap between high-performing students and low-per- forming students; (C) educational practices that improve academic achievement and promote learn- ing; (D) education technology, including soft- ware; and (E) those topics covered by the Edu- cational Resources Information Center Clearinghouses (established under section 941(f) of the Educational Research, Develop- ment, Dissemination, and Improvement Act of 1994 (20 U.S.C. 6041(f)) (as such provision was in effect on the day before November 5, 2002); (3) make such information accessible in a user-friendly, timely, and efficient manner (including through use of a searchable Inter- net-based online database that shall include all topics covered in paragraph (2)(E)) to schools, institutions of higher education, edu- cators (including early childhood educators), parents, administrators, policymakers, re- searchers, public and private entities (includ- ing providers of early childhood services), en- tities responsible for carrying out technical assistance through the Department, and the general public; (4) support the regional educational labora- tories in conducting applied research, the de- velopment and dissemination of educational research, products and processes, the provision of technical assistance, and other activities to serve the educational needs of such labora- tories’ regions; (5) manage the National Library of Edu- cation described in subsection (d), and other sources of digital information on education re- search; (6) assist the Director in the preparation of a biennial report, described in section 9519 of this title; and (7) award a contract for a prekindergarten through grade 12 mathematics and science teacher clearinghouse. (b) Additional duties In carrying out subsection (a), the Evaluation and Regional Assistance Commissioner shall— (1) ensure that information disseminated under this section is provided in a cost-effec- tive, nonduplicative manner that includes the most current research findings, which may in- clude through the continuation of individual clearinghouses authorized under the Edu- cational Research, Development, Dissemina- tion, and Improvement Act of 1994 (title IX of the Goals 2000: Educate America Act; 20 U.S.C. 6001 et seq.) (as such Act existed on the day be- fore November 5, 2002); (2) describe prominently the type of sci- entific evidence that is used to support the findings that are disseminated; (3) explain clearly the scientifically appro- priate and inappropriate uses of— (A) the findings that are disseminated; and (B) the types of evidence used to support those findings; and (4) respond, as appropriate, to inquiries from schools, educators, parents, administrators, policymakers, researchers, public and private entities, and entities responsible for carrying out technical assistance. (c) Continuation The Director shall continue awards for the support of the Educational Resources Informa- tion Center Clearinghouses and contracts for re- gional educational laboratories (established under subsections (f) and (h) of section 941 of the

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 6001 — Repealed. Pub. L. 107–279, title IV, § 403(2), Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1985

### Statutory Notes Section 6053, Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 1001, formerly Pub. L. 89–10, title XIII, § 13101, as added Pub. L. 103–382, title I, § 101, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3877; renumbered Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 1001, and amended Pub. L. 107–110, title X, §§ 1021(a),(b), 1025(a)(2)(A), (17)(A), (B), (19), Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1987–1989, authorized program for establishment of comprehensive regional assistance centers. Section 6053a, Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 1002, formerly Pub. L. 89–10, title XIII, § 13102, as added Pub. L. 103–382, title I, § 101, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3878; renumbered Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 1002, and amended Pub. L. 107–110, title X, §§ 1021(a),(b), 1025(a)(1), (2)(B), (6), (7), (10), (17)(C), (19), Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1987–1989, related to requirements of centers. Section 6053b, Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 1003, formerly Pub. L. 89–10, title XIII, § 13103, as added Pub. L. 103–382, title I, § 101, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3879; renumbered Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 1003, and amended Pub. L. 107–110, title X, §§ 1021(a),(b), 1025(a)(8), (10), (16), Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1987–1989, related to maintenance of service and application requirements. Section 6053c, Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 1004, formerly Pub. L. 89–10, title XIII, § 13104, as added Pub. L. 103–382, title I, § 101, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3880; renumbered Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 1004, and amended Pub. L. 107–110, title X, §§ 1021(a),(b), 1025(a)(9), (18), Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1987–1989, related to transition and phase in of centers. Section 6053d, Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 1005, formerly Pub. L. 89–10, title XIII, § 13105, as added Pub. L. 103–382, title I, § 101, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3880; renumbered Pub. L. 103–227, title IX,

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 6001 — Short title

Page 1306 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 5985 § 5985. Applications (a) Application required Each eligible entity desiring a grant under this subchapter shall submit an application to the Secretary, at such time, in such manner and containing or accompanied by such information as the Secretary may reasonably require. (b) Contents of application Each application submitted pursuant to sub- section (a) shall— (1) define the learning objectives and course content of each seminar to be held and de- scribe the manner in which seminar partici- pants shall receive substantive academic in- struction in the principles, institutions and processes of American government; (2) provide assurances that educators suc- cessfully participating in each seminar will qualify for either graduate credit or profes- sional development or advancement credit ac- cording to the criteria established by a State or local educational agency; (3) describe the manner in which seminar participants shall receive exposure to a broad array of individuals who are actively involved in the political process, including political party representatives drawn equally from the major political parties, as well as representa- tives of other organizations involved in the po- litical process; (4) provide assurances that the seminars will be conducted on a nonpartisan basis; (5) describe the manner in which the semi- nars will address the role of minorities or Na- tive Americans in the American political proc- ess, including such topics as— (A) the history and current political state of minorities or Native Americans; (B) recent research on minority or Native American political socialization patterns and cognitive learning styles; and (C) studies of political participation pat- terns of minorities or Nati

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 6041 — Findings

The Congress finds as follows with respect to improving education in the United States: (1) A majority of public schools in the United States are failing to prepare students to achieve the National Education Goals. The Federal Government should support an extensive program of educational research, development, dissemination, replication and assistance to identify and support the best responses for the challenges ahead. A significant investment in attaining a deeper understanding of the processes of learning and schooling and developing new ideas holds the best hope of making a substantial difference to the lives of every student in the United States. The Office of Educational Research and Improvement within the Department of Education should be at the center of this campaign in order to coordinate such efforts. (2) The Federal role in educational research has been closely identified with youths who are socioeconomically disadvantaged, are minorities, belong to a language minority, or have a disability. The Federal commitment to education was sufficient to serve not more than— (A) in 1993, 1 out of every 6 low-income children in need of preschool education; (B) in 1990, 3 out of every 5 children in need of remediation; (C) in 1991, 1 out of every 5 children in need of bilingual education; and (D) in 1992, 1 out of every 20 youths eligible for assistance under the Job Training Partnership Act. (3) The failure of the Federal Government to adequately invest in educational research and development has denied the United States a sound foundation of knowledge on which to design school improvements. The educational achievement of minority children is of particular concern because at least half of the public school students in 25 of the largest cities of the Unite

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 6041 — Repealed. Pub. L. 107–279, title IV,

Page 1308 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 6021 1 See References in Text note below. PART B—NATIONAL EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH POLICY AND PRIORITIES BOARD § 6021. Repealed. Pub. L. 107–279, title IV, § 403(2), Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1985 Section, Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 921, Mar. 31, 1994, 108 Stat. 223, established National Educational Re- search Policy and Priorities Board. PART C—NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES § 6031. Repealed. Pub. L. 107–279, title IV, § 403(2), Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1985 Section, Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 931, Mar. 31, 1994, 108 Stat. 227, established the National Institute on Stu- dent Achievement, Curriculum, and Assessment, the National Institute on the Education of At-Risk Stu- dents, the National Institute on Educational Govern- ance, Finance, Policy-Making, and Management, the National Institute on Early Childhood Development and Education, and the National Institute on Postsec- ondary Education, Libraries, and Lifelong Education. PART D—NATIONAL EDUCATION DISSEMINATION SYSTEM § 6041. Repealed. Pub. L. 107–279, title IV, § 403(2), Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1985 Section, Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 941, Mar. 31, 1994, 108 Stat. 243; Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(f) [title VIII, § 301(b)], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–337, 2681–410, estab- lished Office of Reform Assistance and Dissemination. PART E—NATIONAL LIBRARY OF EDUCATION § 6051. Repealed. Pub. L. 107–279, title IV, § 403(2), Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1985 Section, Pub. L. 103–227, title IX, § 951, Mar. 31, 1994, 108 Stat. 260, established within the Department of Education a National Library of Education. PART F—CERTAIN MULTIYEAR GRANTS AND CONTRACTS Editorial Notes CODIFICATION This part was, in the original, part J of title IX of Pub. L. 103–227 and has been designated

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 9548 — Cooperative education statistics systems

The Statistics Center may establish 1 or more national cooperative education statistics systems for the purpose of producing and maintaining, with the cooperation of the States, comparable and uniform information and data on early childhood education, elementary and secondary education, postsecondary education, adult education, and libraries, that are useful for policymaking at the Federal, State, and local levels.

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