Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
25 U.S.C. § 1862 — Tribally controlled postsecondary career
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 386
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 1852
1 See References in Text note below.
coordination of, all vocational activities (and
academically related training) serving all stu-
dents of the Indian tribe involved in the grant.
(6) The evaluation of such grants and their
effect on the needs developed under paragraph
(1) and tribal economic self-sufficiency.
(b) Amount and duration
The grants shall be of such amount and dura-
tion as to afford the greatest opportunity for
success and the generation of relevant data.
(c) Applications
Institutions which receive funds under other
subchapters of this chapter or the Navajo Com-
munity College Act may apply for grants under
this subchapter either individually or as con-
sortia. Each applicant shall act in cooperation
with an Indian tribe or tribes in developing and
implementing a grant under this subchapter.1
(Pub. L. 95–471, title IV, § 402, as added Pub. L.
101–392, title III, § 312, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 804;
amended Pub. L. 105–244, title IX, § 901(b)(6), Oct.
7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1828.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Navajo Community College Act, referred to in
subsecs. (a) and (c), is Pub. L. 92–189, Dec. 15, 1971, 85
Stat. 646, which was classified to section 640a et seq. of
this title and was omitted from the Code as being of
special and not general application.
This subchapter, referred to at the end of subsec. (c),
was in the original ‘‘this part’’ and was translated as
reading ‘‘this title’’ to reflect the probable intent of
Congress because title IV of Pub. L. 95–471, which com-
prises this subchapter, does not contain parts.
AMENDMENTS
1998—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–244 substituted ‘‘col-
leges or universities’’ for ‘‘community colleges’’ in in-
troductory provisions.
Statutory Notes and
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Page 386
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 1852
1 See References in Text note below.
coordination of, all vocational activities (and
academically related training) serving all stu-
dents of the Indian tribe involved in the grant.
(6) The evaluation of such grants and their
effect on the needs developed under paragraph
(1) and tribal economic self-sufficiency.
(b) Amount and duration
The grants shall be of such amount and dura-
tion as to afford the greatest opportunity for
success and the generation of relevant data.
(c) Applications
Institutions which receive funds under other
subchapters of this chapter or the Navajo Com-
munity College Act may apply for grants under
this subchapter either individually or as con-
sortia. Each applicant shall act in cooperation
with an Indian tribe or tribes in developing and
implementing a grant under this subchapter.1
(Pub. L. 95–471, title IV, § 402, as added Pub. L.
101–392, title III, § 312, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 804;
amended Pub. L. 105–244, title IX, § 901(b)(6), Oct.
7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1828.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Navajo Community College Act, referred to in
subsecs. (a) and (c), is Pub. L. 92–189, Dec. 15, 1971, 85
Stat. 646, which was classified to section 640a et seq. of
this title and was omitted from the Code as being of
special and not general application.
This subchapter, referred to at the end of subsec. (c),
was in the original ‘‘this part’’ and was translated as
reading ‘‘this title’’ to reflect the probable intent of
Congress because title IV of Pub. L. 95–471, which com-
prises this subchapter, does not contain parts.
AMENDMENTS
1998—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–244 substituted ‘‘col-
leges or universities’’ for ‘‘community colleges’’ in in-
troductory provisions.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 105–244 effective Oct. 1, 1998,
except as otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105–244, see sec-
tion 3 of Pub. L. 105–244, set out as a note under section
1001 of Title 20, Education.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Subchapter effective July 1, 1991, see section 702(a) of
Pub. L. 101–392, set out as a note under section 3423a of
Title 20, Education.
SHORT TITLE
For short title of title IV of Pub. L. 95–471, which en-
acted this subchapter, as the ‘‘Tribal Economic Devel-
opment and Technology Related Education Assistance
Act of 1990’’, see section 401 of Pub. L. 95–471, set out as
a Short Title note under section 1801 of this title.
§ 1852. Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated for
grants under this subchapter, such sums as may
be necessary for fiscal year 2009 and such sums
as may be necessary for each of the five suc-
ceeding fiscal years.
(Pub. L. 95–471, title IV, § 403, as added Pub. L.
101–392, title III, § 312, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 805;
amended Pub. L. 102–325, title XIII, § 1301(c), July
23, 1992, 106 Stat. 797; Pub. L. 105–244, title IX,
§ 901(a)(2)(C), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1827; Pub. L.
110–315, title IX, § 941(i), Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat.
3463.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2008—Pub. L. 110–315 substituted ‘‘such sums as may
be necessary for fiscal year 2009’’ for ‘‘$2,000,000 for fis-
cal year 1999’’ and ‘‘five succeeding’’ for ‘‘4 succeeding’’.
1998—Pub. L. 105–244 substituted ‘‘1999’’ for ‘‘1993’’.
1992—Pub. L. 102–325 amended section generally, sub-
stituting provisions authorizing appropriations for fis-
cal years 1993 to 1997 for provisions authorizing appro-
priations for fiscal years 1991 to 1996.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 105–244 effective Oct. 1, 1998,
except as otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105–244, see sec-
tion 3 of Pub. L. 105–244, set out as a note under section
1001 of Title 20, Education.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102–325 effective Oct. 1, 1992,
see section 2 of Pub. L. 102–325, set out as a note under
section 1001 of Title 20, Education.
SUBCHAPTER IV—TRIBALLY CONTROLLED
POSTSECONDARY
CAREER
AND
TECH-
NICAL INSTITUTIONS
§ 1861. Definition of tribally controlled postsec-
ondary career and technical institution
In this subchapter, the term ‘‘tribally con-
trolled postsecondary career and technical insti-
tution’’ has the meaning given the term in sec-
tion 2302 of title 20.
(Pub. L. 95–471, title V, § 501, as added Pub. L.
110–315, title IX, § 941(j)(1), Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat.
3463.)
§ 1862. Tribally controlled postsecondary career
and technical institutions program
(a) In general
Subject to the availability of appropriations,
for fiscal year 2009 and each fiscal year there-
after, the Secretary shall—
(1) subject to subsection (b), select two trib-
ally controlled postsecondary career and tech-
nical institutions to receive assistance under
this subchapter; and
(2) provide funding to the selected tribally
controlled postsecondary career and technical
institutions to pay the costs (including insti-
tutional support costs) of operating postsec-
ondary career and technical education pro-
grams for Indian students at the tribally con-
trolled postsecondary career and technical in-
stitutions.
(b) Selection of certain institutions
(1) Requirement
For each fiscal year during which the Sec-
retary determines that a tribally controlled
postsecondary career and technical institution
described in paragraph (2) meets the definition
referred to in section 1861 of this title, the
Page 387
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 1863
1 See References in Text note below.
Secretary shall select that tribally controlled
postsecondary career and technical institution
under subsection (a)(1) to receive funding
under this section.
(2) Institutions
The two tribally controlled postsecondary
career and technical institutions referred to in
paragraph (1) are—
(A) the United Tribes Technical College;
and
(B) the Navajo Technical College.
(c) Method of payment
For each applicable fiscal year, the Secretary
shall provide funding under this section to each
tribally controlled postsecondary career and
technical institution selected for the fiscal year
under subsection (a)(1) in a lump sum payment
for the fiscal year.
(d) Distribution
(1) In general
For fiscal year 2009 and each fiscal year
thereafter, of amounts made available pursu-
ant to section 1864 of this title, the Secretary
shall distribute to each tribally controlled
postsecondary career and technical institution
selected for the fiscal year under subsection
(a)(1) an amount equal to the greater of—
(A) the total amount appropriated for the
tribally controlled postsecondary career and
technical institution for fiscal year 2006; or
(B) the total amount appropriated for the
tribally controlled postsecondary career and
technical institution for fiscal year 2008.
(2) Excess amounts
If, for any fiscal year, the amount made
available pursuant to section 1864 of this title
exceeds the sum of the amounts required to be
distributed under paragraph (1) to the tribally
controlled postsecondary career and technical
institutions selected for the fiscal year under
subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall dis-
tribute to each tribally controlled postsec-
ondary career and technical institution se-
lected for that fiscal year a portion of the ex-
cess amount, to be determined by—
(A) dividing the excess amount by the ag-
gregate Indian student count (as defined in
section 2327(h) of title 20) of such institu-
tions for the prior academic year; and
(B) multiplying the quotient described in
subparagraph (A) by the Indian student
count of each such institution for the prior
academic year.
(Pub. L. 95–471, title V, § 502, as added Pub. L.
110–315, title IX, § 941(j)(1), Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat.
3463.)
§ 1863. Applicability of other laws
(a) In general
Paragraphs (4) and (8) of subsection (a), and
subsection (b), of section 1801 of this title, sec-
tions 1805, 1808, 1811, 1812 and 1813 of this title,
subchapters II and III of this chapter, and title
II 1 shall not apply to this subchapter.
(b) Indian self-determination and education as-
sistance
Funds made available pursuant to this sub-
chapter shall be subject to the Indian Self-De-
termination and Education Assistance Act (25
U.S.C. 450 et seq.).1
(c) Election to receive
A tribally controlled postsecondary career and
technical institution selected for a fiscal year
under section 1862(b) of this title may elect to
receive funds pursuant to section 1862 of this
title in accordance with an agreement between
the tribally controlled postsecondary career and
technical institution and the Secretary under
the Indian Self-Determination and Education
Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450 et seq.)1 if the
agreement is in existence on August 14, 2008.
(d) Other assistance
Eligibility for, or receipt of, assistance under
this subchapter shall not preclude the eligibility
of a tribally controlled postsecondary career and
technical institution to receive Federal finan-
cial assistance under—
(1) any program under the Higher Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.);
(2) any program under the Carl D. Perkins
Career and Technical Education Act of 2006 [20
U.S.C. 2301 et seq.]; or
(3) any other applicable program under
which a benefit is provided for—
(A) institutions of higher education;
(B) community colleges; or
(C)
postsecondary
educational
institu-
tions.
(Pub. L. 95–471, title V, § 503, as added Pub. L.
110–315, title IX, § 941(j)(1), Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat.
3464.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Title II, referred to in subsec. (a), is title II of Pub.
L. 95–471, Oct. 17, 1978, 92 Stat. 1329, known as the Nav-
ajo Community College Assistance Act of 1978, which
enacted former section 640c–1 of this title, amended
former section 640c of this title, and enacted provisions
set out as notes under former sections 640a and 640c–1
of this title.
The Indian Self-Determination and Education Assist-
ance Act (25 U.S.C. 450 et seq.), referred to in subsecs.
(b) and (c), is Pub. L. 93–638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2203,
which was classified principally to subchapter II (§ 450
et seq.) of chapter 14 of this title prior to editorial re-
classification as chapter 46 (§ 5301 et seq.) of this title.
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 5301 of this title
and Tables.
The Higher Education Act of 1965, referred to in sub-
sec. (d)(1), is Pub. L. 89–329, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1219,
which is classified generally to chapter 28 (§ 1001 et seq.)
of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under
section 1001 of Title 20 and Tables.
The Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education
Act of 2006, referred to in subsec. (d)(2), is Pub. L.
88–210, Dec. 18, 1963, 77 Stat. 403, as amended generally
by Pub. L. 109–270, § 1(b), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 683,
which is classified generally to chapter 44 (§ 2301 et seq.)
of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under
section 2301 of Title 20 and Tables.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Institution of higher education** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” means an educational institution in any State that—
(1) admits as regular students only persons having a certificate of graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the recognized equivalent of such a certificate, or persons who meet the requirements of [section 1091(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1091/d&num=0&edition=prelim);
(2) is legally authorized within such State to provide a program of education beyond secondary education;
(3) provides an educational program for which the institution awards a bachelor’s degree or provides not less than a 2-year program that is acceptable for full credit toward such a degree, or awards a degree that is acceptable for admission to a graduate or professional degree program, subject to review and approval by the Secretary;
(4) is a public or other nonprofit institution; and
(5) is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association, or if not so accredited, is an institution that has been granted preaccreditation status by such an agency or association that has been recognized by the Secretary for the granting of preaccreditation status, and the Secretary has determined that there is satisfactory assurance that the institution will meet the accreditation standards of such an agency or association within a reasonable time.
**(b) Additional institutions included** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” also includes—
(1) any school that provides not less than a 1-year program of training to prepare students for gainful employment in a re
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1001
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 185
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1001
PART A—DEFINITIONS
§ 1001. General definition of institution of higher
education
(a) Institution of higher education
For purposes of this chapter, other than sub-
chapter IV, the term ‘‘institution of higher edu-
cation’’ means an educational institution in any
State that—
(1) admits as regular students only persons
having a certificate of graduation from a
school providing secondary education, or the
recognized equivalent of such a certificate, or
persons who meet the requirements of section
1091(d) of this title;
(2) is legally authorized within such State to
provide a program of education beyond sec-
ondary education;
(3) provides an educational program for
which the institution awards a bachelor’s de-
gree or provides not less than a 2-year pro-
gram that is acceptable for full credit toward
such a degree, or awards a degree that is ac-
ceptable for admission to a graduate or profes-
sional degree program, subject to review and
approval by the Secretary;
(4) is a public or other nonprofit institution;
and
(5) is accredited by a nationally recognized
accrediting agency or association, or if not so
accredited, is an institution that has been
granted preaccreditation status by such an
agency or association that has been recognized
by
the
Secretary
for
the
granting
of
preaccreditation status, and the Secretary has
determined that there is satisfactory assur-
ance that the institution will meet the accred-
itation standards of such an agency or associa-
tion within a reasonable time.
(b) Additional institutions included
For purposes of this chapter, other than sub-
chapter IV, the term ‘‘institution of higher edu-
cation’’ also includes—
(1) any school that provides not less than a
1-year program of tr
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
No funds received under this chapter may be used to provide career and technical education programs or programs of study to students prior to the the 11 So in original. middle grades (as such term is defined in [section 7801 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section7801&num=0&edition=prelim)), except that equipment and facilities purchased with funds under this chapter may be used by such students.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1051
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 2301
Pub. L. 88–210 was subsequently redesignated as title I
and amended generally by Pub. L. 90–576, title I, § 101,
Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1064, further amended by Pub. L.
91–230, Apr. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 121; Pub. L. 92–318, June 23,
1972, 86 Stat. 235; Pub. L. 93–380, Aug. 21, 1974, 88 Stat.
484; Pub. L. 93–567, Dec. 31, 1974, 88 Stat. 1845; Pub. L.
94–135, Nov. 28, 1975, 89 Stat. 713; Pub. L. 94–273, Apr. 21,
1976, 90 Stat. 375, and reclassified to chapter 32
(§§ 1241–1393f) of this title. Title I of Pub. L. 88–210 was
subsequently amended generally by Pub. L. 94–482, title
II, § 202(a), Oct. 12, 1976, 90 Stat. 2169, and reclassified to
this chapter. Pub. L. 88–210 was subsequently amended
by Pub. L. 98–524, § 1, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2435, by
striking out all after the enacting clause and inserting
in lieu thereof titles I to V (§§ 1–521), to be cited as the
Carl D. Perkins Vocational Education Act, and further
amended by Pub. L. 99–159, Nov. 22, 1985, 99 Stat. 887;
Pub. L. 99–357, July 8, 1986, 100 Stat. 761; Pub. L. 100–202,
Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1329; Pub. L. 100–297, Apr. 28, 1988,
102 Stat. 130; Pub. L. 100–418, Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1107.
Pub. L. 88–210 was subsequently extensively amended
by Pub. L. 101–392, Sept. 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 753, including
an amendment to provide that the Act be cited as the
Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Applied Technology
Education Act, and was further amended by Pub. L.
101–476, Oct. 30, 1990, 104 Stat. 1103; Pub. L. 102–103, Aug.
17, 1991, 105 Stat. 497; Pub. L. 102–367, Sept. 7, 1992, 106
Stat. 1021; Pub. L. 103–208, Dec. 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 2457;
Pub. L. 103–227, Mar. 31, 1994, 108 Stat. 125; Pub. L.
103–239, May 4, 1994, 108 Stat. 568; Pub. L. 103–382, Oct.
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 20 U.S.C. § 2301
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this subchapter, the term “tribally controlled postsecondary career and technical institution” has the meaning given the term in [section 2302 of title 20](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section2302&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 458aaa–18 was editorially reclassified as [section 5399 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section5399&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 450
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 141
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 450f
Section was formerly classified to section 93 of Title
45, Railroads.
§ 443c. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 443c was editorially reclassified as section
1684 of this title.
§ 443d. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 443d was editorially reclassified as section
1685 of this title.
§§ 444 to 449. Repealed. Aug. 5, 1954, ch. 658, § 5,
68 Stat. 675
Sections, act Apr. 3, 1952, ch. 129, §§ 1–6, 66 Stat. 35, re-
lated to Indian hospital services and facilities. See sec-
tion 2001 et seq. of Title 42, The Public Health and Wel-
fare.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Repeal effective July 1, 1959, see section 6 of act Aug.
5, 1954, set out as an Effective Date note under section
2001 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.
SUBCHAPTER
II—INDIAN
SELF-DETER-
MINATION AND EDUCATION ASSISTANCE
§ 450. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450 was editorially reclassified as section 5301
of this title.
§ 450a. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450a was editorially reclassified as section
5302 of this title.
§ 450a–1. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450a–1 was editorially reclassified as section
5303 of this title.
§ 450b. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450b was editorially reclassified as section
5304 of this title.
§ 450c. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450c was editorially reclassified as section
5305 of this title.
§ 450d. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450d was editorially reclassified as section
5306 of this title.
§ 450e. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450e was editorially reclassified as section
5307 of this title.
§ 4
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 25 U.S.C. § 450
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