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20 U.S.C. § 1682 — Federal administrative enforcement; report to Congressional committees
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Each Federal department and agency which is empowered to extend Federal financial assistance to any education program or activity, by way of grant, loan, or contract other than a contract of insurance or guaranty, is authorized and directed to effectuate the provisions of [section 1681 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1681&num=0&edition=prelim) with respect to such program or activity by issuing rules, regulations, or orders of general applicability which shall be consistent with achievement of the objectives of the statute authorizing the financial assistance in connection with which the action is taken. No such rule, regulation, or order shall become effective unless and until approved by the President. Compliance with any requirement adopted pursuant to this section may be effected (1) by the termination of or refusal to grant or to continue assistance under such program or activity to any recipient as to whom there has been an express finding on the record, after opportunity for hearing, of a failure to comply with such requirement, but such termination or refusal shall be limited to the particular political entity, or part thereof, or other recipient as to whom such a finding has been made, and shall be limited in its effect to the particular program, or part thereof, in which such noncompliance has been so found, or (2) by any other means authorized by law: Provided, however, That no such action shall be taken until the department or agency concerned has advised the appropriate person or persons of the failure to comply with the requirement and has determined that compliance cannot be secured by voluntary means. In the case of any action terminating, or refusing to grant or continue, assistance because of f
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-20/section-1682-federal-administrative-enforcement-report-to-congressional-committees--947467c19b.md
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Source location: Title 20, Chapter 38, § 1682; chapter-038-discrimination-based-on-sex-or-blindness.md
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Each Federal department and agency which is empowered to extend Federal financial assistance to any education program or activity, by way of grant, loan, or contract other than a contract of insurance or guaranty, is authorized and directed to effectuate the provisions of [section 1681 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1681&num=0&edition=prelim) with respect to such program or activity by issuing rules, regulations, or orders of general applicability which shall be consistent with achievement of the objectives of the statute authorizing the financial assistance in connection with which the action is taken. No such rule, regulation, or order shall become effective unless and until approved by the President. Compliance with any requirement adopted pursuant to this section may be effected (1) by the termination of or refusal to grant or to continue assistance under such program or activity to any recipient as to whom there has been an express finding on the record, after opportunity for hearing, of a failure to comply with such requirement, but such termination or refusal shall be limited to the particular political entity, or part thereof, or other recipient as to whom such a finding has been made, and shall be limited in its effect to the particular program, or part thereof, in which such noncompliance has been so found, or (2) by any other means authorized by law: Provided, however, That no such action shall be taken until the department or agency concerned has advised the appropriate person or persons of the failure to comply with the requirement and has determined that compliance cannot be secured by voluntary means. In the case of any action terminating, or refusing to grant or continue, assistance because of failure to comply with a requirement imposed pursuant to this section, the head of the Federal department or agency shall file with the committees of the House and Senate having legislative jurisdiction over the program or activity involved a full written report of the circumstances and the grounds for such action. No such action shall become effective until thirty days have elapsed after the filing of such report.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Prohibition against discrimination; exceptions** No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance, except that:
(1) **Classes of educational institutions subject to prohibition** — in regard to admissions to educational institutions, this section shall apply only to institutions of vocational education, professional education, and graduate higher education, and to public institutions of undergraduate higher education;
(2) **Educational institutions commencing planned change in admissions** — in regard to admissions to educational institutions, this section shall not apply (A) for one year from June 23, 1972, nor for six years after June 23, 1972, in the case of an educational institution which has begun the process of changing from being an institution which admits only students of one sex to being an institution which admits students of both sexes, but only if it is carrying out a plan for such a change which is approved by the Secretary of Education or (B) for seven years from the date an educational institution begins the process of changing from being an institution which admits only students of only one sex to being an institution which admits students of both sexes, but only if it is carrying out a plan for such a change which is approved by the Secretary of Education, whichever is the later;
(3) **Educational institutions of religious organizations with contrary religious tenets** — this section shall not apply to an educational institution which is controlled by a religious organization if the application of this subsection would not be consistent with the religious tenet
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1681
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Each Federal department and agency which is empowered to extend Federal financial assistance to any program or activity, by way of grant, loan, or contract other than a contract of insurance or guaranty, is authorized and directed to effectuate the provisions of [section 2000d of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000d&num=0&edition=prelim) with respect to such program or activity by issuing rules, regulations, or orders of general applicability which shall be consistent with achievement of the objectives of the statute authorizing the financial assistance in connection with which the action is taken. No such rule, regulation, or order shall become effective unless and until approved by the President. Compliance with any requirement adopted pursuant to this section may be effected (1) by the termination of or refusal to grant or to continue assistance under such program or activity to any recipient as to whom there has been an express finding on the record, after opportunity for hearing, of a failure to comply with such requirement, but such termination or refusal shall be limited to the particular political entity, or part thereof, or other recipient as to whom such a finding has been made and, shall be limited in its effect to the particular program, or part thereof, in which such noncompliance has been so found, or (2) by any other means authorized by law: Provided, however, That no such action shall be taken until the department or agency concerned has advised the appropriate person or persons of the failure to comply with the requirement and has determined that compliance cannot be secured by voluntary means. In the case of any action terminating, or refusing to grant or continue, assistance because of failure t
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Any department or agency action taken pursuant to [section 1682 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1682&num=0&edition=prelim) shall be subject to such judicial review as may otherwise be provided by law for similar action taken by such department or agency on other grounds. In the case of action, not otherwise subject to judicial review, terminating or refusing to grant or to continue financial assistance upon a finding of failure to comply with any requirement imposed pursuant to [section 1682 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1682&num=0&edition=prelim), any person aggrieved (including any State or political subdivision thereof and any agency of either) may obtain judicial review of such action in accordance with chapter 7 of title 5, and such action shall not be deemed committed to unreviewable agency discretion within the meaning of section 701 of that title.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Task Force on Sexual Violence in Education** Not later than September 1, 2022, the Secretary of Education, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and the Attorney General shall establish a joint interagency task force to be known as the “Task Force on Sexual Violence in Education” that shall—
(1) provide pertinent information to the Secretary of Education, the Attorney General, Congress, and the public with respect to campus sexual violence prevention, investigations, and responses, including the creation of consistent, public complaint processes for violations of title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 ([20 U.S.C. 1681](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1681&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) and [section 1092(f) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1092/f&num=0&edition=prelim);
(2) provide recommendations to educational institutions for establishing sexual assault prevention and response teams;
(3) develop recommendations for educational institutions on providing survivor resources, including health care, sexual assault kits, sexual assault nurse examiners, culturally responsive and inclusive standards of care, trauma-informed services, and access to confidential advocacy and support services;
(4) develop recommendations in conjunction with student groups for best practices for responses to and prevention of sexual violence and dating violence for educational institutions, taking into consideration an institution’s size and resources;
(5) develop recommendations for educational institutions on sex education, as appropriate, training for school staff, and various equitable discipline models;
(6) develop recommendations on culturally responsive and inclusive
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1027
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1682
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1976 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 94–482, title IV, § 412(b), Oct. 12, 1976, 90 Stat.
2234, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by sub-
section (a) [amending this section] shall take effect
upon the date of enactment of this Act [Oct. 12, 1976].’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1974 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 93–568, § 3(b), Dec. 31, 1974, 88 Stat. 1862, pro-
vided that: ‘‘The provisions of the amendment made by
subsection (a) [amending this section] shall be effective
on, and retroactive to, July 1, 1972.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1988 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 100–259, § 1, Mar. 22, 1988, 102 Stat. 28, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [enacting sections 1687 and 1688 of this
title and section 2000d–4a of Title 42, The Public Health
and Welfare, amending sections 706 and 794 of Title 29,
Labor, and section 6107 of Title 42, and enacting provi-
sions set out as notes under sections 1687 and 1688 of
this title] may be cited as the ‘Civil Rights Restoration
Act of 1987’.’’
SHORT TITLE
Pub. L. 107–255, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1734, provided
‘‘That title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20
U.S.C. 1681 et seq.; Public Law 92–318) [title IX of Pub.
L. 92–318, enacting this chapter and amending sections
203 and 213 of Title 29, Labor, and sections 2000c,
2000c–6, 2000c–9, and 2000h–2 of Title 42, The Public
Health and Welfare] may be cited as the ‘Patsy
Takemoto Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act’.’’
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
‘‘Secretary’’ substituted for ‘‘Commissioner’’ in sub-
sec. (a)(2) pursuant to sections 301(a)(1) and 507 of Pub.
L. 96–88, which are classified to sections 3441(a)(1) and
3507 of this title and which transferred functions of
Commissioner of Education to Secretary of Education.
REGU
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