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22 U.S.C. § 2275 — Authorization of appropriations
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Fiscal years 1988 and 1989** In addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes, there are authorized to be appropriated to the President, for the purpose of furnishing nonmilitary assistance for Central American countries, $1,200,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1988 and 1989, which are authorized to remain available until expended.
**(b) Transfer of funds** For the purpose of providing the assistance described in subsection (a), funds appropriated pursuant to the authorizations in that subsection may be transferred by the President for obligation in accordance with the authorities of subchapter I of this chapter (including part IV of subchapter II of this chapter), the Peace Corps Act [[22 U.S.C. 2501](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2501&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962 [[22 U.S.C. 2601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the United States Information and Education Exchange Act of 1948 [[22 U.S.C. 1431](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1431&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961 [[22 U.S.C. 2451](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2451&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the National Endowment for Democracy Act [[22 U.S.C. 4411](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section4411&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], and the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956.
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-22/section-2275-authorization-of-appropriations--92cac33dfb.md
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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 32, § 2275; chapter-032-foreign-assistance.md
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**(a) Fiscal years 1988 and 1989** In addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes, there are authorized to be appropriated to the President, for the purpose of furnishing nonmilitary assistance for Central American countries, $1,200,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1988 and 1989, which are authorized to remain available until expended.
**(b) Transfer of funds** For the purpose of providing the assistance described in subsection (a), funds appropriated pursuant to the authorizations in that subsection may be transferred by the President for obligation in accordance with the authorities of subchapter I of this chapter (including part IV of subchapter II of this chapter), the Peace Corps Act [[22 U.S.C. 2501](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2501&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962 [[22 U.S.C. 2601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the United States Information and Education Exchange Act of 1948 [[22 U.S.C. 1431](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1431&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961 [[22 U.S.C. 2451](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2451&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the National Endowment for Democracy Act [[22 U.S.C. 4411](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section4411&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], and the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Fulfillment upon final approval by Administrator** The terms and conditions for making grants under this part shall be deemed to be fulfilled upon final approval by the Administrator of the Agency for International Development of the debt-for-nature exchange, a certification by the nongovernmental organization that the host government has accepted the terms of the exchange, and that an agreement has been reached to cancel the commercial debt in an agreed upon fashion.
**(b) Grants intended to complement assistance otherwise available** Grants made under this section are intended to complement, and not substitute for, assistance otherwise available to a foreign country under this chapter or any other provision of law.
**(c) Prohibition against acceptance of title or interest in land as condition on debt exchange** The United States Government is prohibited from accepting title or interest in any land in a foreign country as a condition on the debt exchange.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2285
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Congress finds that there has been established in the District of Columbia a private, nonprofit corporation known as the National Endowment for Democracy (hereafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Endowment”) which is not an agency or establishment of the United States Government.
**(b)** The purposes of the Endowment, as set forth in its articles of incorporation, are—
(1) to encourage free and democratic institutions throughout the world through private sector initiatives, including activities which promote the individual rights and freedoms (including internationally recognized human rights) which are essential to the functioning of democratic institutions;
(2) to facilitate exchanges between United States private sector groups (especially the two major American political parties, labor, and business) and democratic groups abroad;
(3) to promote United States nongovernmental participation (especially through the two major American political parties, labor, business, and other private sector groups) in democratic training programs and democratic institution-building abroad;
(4) to strengthen democratic electoral processes abroad through timely measures in cooperation with indigenous democratic forces;
(5) to support the participation of the two major American political parties, labor, business, and other United States private sector groups in fostering cooperation with those abroad dedicated to the cultural values, institutions, and organizations of democratic pluralism; and
(6) to encourage the establishment and growth of democratic development in a manner consistent both with the broad concerns of United States national interests and with the specific requirements of the democratic groups in other countries which are aided by programs funde
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) United States membership in International Organization for Migration; contributions to Organization**
(1) The President is authorized to continue membership for the United States in the International Organization for Migration in accordance with the constitution of such organization approved in Venice, Italy, on October 19, 1953, as amended in Geneva, Switzerland, on November 24, 1998, upon entry into force of such amendments.
(2) For the purpose of assisting in the movement of refugees and migrants, there are authorized to be appropriated to the President such amounts as may be necessary from time to time for payment by the United States of its contributions to the International Organization for Migration and all necessary salaries and expenses incidental to United States participation in such organization.
**(b) Appropriations for assistance to refugees** There are authorized to be appropriated such amounts as may be necessary from time to time—
(1) for contributions to the activities of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees for assistance to refugees under his mandate or persons on behalf of whom he is exercising his good offices, and for contributions to the International Organization for Migration, the International Committee of the Red Cross, and to other relevant international organizations; and
(2) for assistance to or on behalf of refugees who are outside the United States designated by the President (by class, group, or designation of their respective countries of origin or areas of residence) when the President determines that such assistance will contribute to the foreign policy interests of the United States.
**(c) United States Emergency Refugee and Migration Assistance Fund; appropriations**
(1) Whenever the President determines i
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2601
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Delegation by President; rules and regulations; utilization of goods and services from private enterprise, and facilities and resources of Federal agencies when not competitive with private enterprise** The President may exercise any functions conferred upon him by this chapter through such agency or officer of the United States Government as he shall direct. The head of any such agency or such officer may from time to time promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out such functions, and may delegate authority to perform any such functions, including, if he shall so specify, the authority successively to redelegate any of such functions to any of his subordinates. In providing technical assistance under this chapter, the head of any such agency or such officer shall utilize, to the fullest extent practicable, goods and professional and other services from private enterprise on a contract basis. In such fields as education, health, housing, or agriculture, the facilities and resources of other Federal agencies shall be utilized when such facilities are particularly or uniquely suitable for technical assistance, are not competitive with private enterprise, and can be made available without interfering unduly with domestic programs.
**(b) Eligibility of suppliers; debarment period; causes for debarment; conditions for reinstatement; periodic review** The President shall issue and enforce regulations determining the eligibility of any person to receive funds made available under this chapter. A person may be suspended under such regulations for a temporary period pending the completion of an investigation and any resulting judicial or debarment proceedings, upon cause for belief that such person or an affiliate thereof probably has undertake
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2381
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
There shall be at the seat of government an executive department to be known as the “Department of State”, and a Secretary of State, who shall be the head thereof.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Policy requirements for assistance** The Congress recognizes that, under special economic, political, or security conditions, the national interests of the United States may require economic support for countries or in amounts which could not be justified solely under part I of subchapter I of this chapter or, in the case of countries in sub-Saharan Africa, part X of subchapter I of this chapter. In such cases, the President is authorized to furnish assistance to countries and organizations, on such terms and conditions as he may determine, in order to promote economic or political stability. To the maximum extent feasible, the President shall provide assistance under this part consistent with the policy directions, purposes, and programs of subchapter I of this chapter.
**(b) Responsibility for policy decisions and justifications** The Secretary of State shall be responsible for policy decisions and justifications for economic support programs under this part, including determinations of whether there will be an economic support program for a country and the amount of the program for each country. The Secretary shall exercise this responsibility in cooperation with the Administrator of the agency primarily responsible for administering subchapter I of this chapter.
**(c) Detailed justification for uses and purposes of funds** As part of the annual presentation materials for foreign assistance submitted to the Congress, the agency primarily responsible for administering subchapter II of this chapter shall provide a detailed justification for the uses and the purposes of the funds provided under this part. Such material shall include, but not be limited to, information concerning the amounts and kinds of cash grant transfers, the amounts and kinds of budgetary an
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2346
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Congress declares that the objectives of this chapter are to enable the Government of the United States to promote a better understanding of the United States in other countries, and to increase mutual understanding between the people of the United States and the people of other countries. Among the means to be used in achieving these objectives are—
(1) an information service to disseminate abroad information about the United States, its people, and policies promulgated by the Congress, the President, the Secretary of State and other responsible officials of Government having to do with matters affecting foreign affairs;
(2) Repealed. Pub. L. 87–256, § 111(a)(2), Sept. 21, 1961, 75 Stat. 538.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The purpose of this chapter is to enable the Government of the United States to increase mutual understanding between the people of the United States and the people of other countries by means of educational and cultural exchange; to strengthen the ties which unite us with other nations by demonstrating the educational and cultural interests, developments, and achievements of the people of the United States and other nations, and the contributions being made toward a peaceful and more fruitful life for people throughout the world; to promote international cooperation for educational and cultural advancement; and thus to assist in the development of friendly, sympathetic, and peaceful relations between the United States and the other countries of the world.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2451
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Congress of the United States declares that it is the policy of the United States and the purpose of this chapter to promote world peace and friendship through a Peace Corps, which shall make available to interested countries and areas men and women of the United States qualified for service abroad and willing to serve, under conditions of hardship if necessary, to help the peoples of such countries and areas in meeting their needs for trained manpower, particularly in meeting the basic needs of those living in the poorest areas of such countries, and to help promote a better understanding of the American people on the part of the peoples served and a better understanding of other peoples on the part of the American people.
**(b)** The Congress declares that it is the policy of the United States and a purpose of the Peace Corps to maintain, to the maximum extent appropriate and consistent with programmatic and fiscal considerations, a volunteer corps of at least 10,000 individuals.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2501
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 350
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 1431
Sec.
1477a, 1477b. Omitted or Repealed.
1477c.
Notification and award of grants.
1478.
Reimbursement of program expenses from
sources other than appropriations; disposi-
tion of receipts.
1479.
Advancement of funds, property, or services
by foreign governments; disposition; avail-
ability; return of unexpended balances or
property.
1480.
Repealed.
SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 1431. Congressional declaration of objectives
The Congress declares that the objectives of
this chapter are to enable the Government of
the United States to promote a better under-
standing of the United States in other countries,
and to increase mutual understanding between
the people of the United States and the people of
other countries. Among the means to be used in
achieving these objectives are—
(1) an information service to disseminate
abroad information about the United States,
its people, and policies promulgated by the
Congress, the President, the Secretary of
State and other responsible officials of Gov-
ernment having to do with matters affecting
foreign affairs;
(2) Repealed. Pub. L. 87–256, § 111(a)(2), Sept.
21, 1961, 75 Stat. 538.
(Jan. 27, 1948, ch. 36, title I, § 2, 62 Stat. 6; Pub.
L. 87–256, § 111(a)(2), Sept. 21, 1961, 75 Stat. 538.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1961—Pub. L. 87–256 repealed par. (2) which authorized
an educational exchange service to cooperate with
other nations in the interchange of persons, knowledge,
and skills, in the rendering of technical and other serv-
ices, and in the interchange of developments in the
field of education, the arts, and sciences. See section
2451 et seq. of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
TERMINATION OF CHAPTER
Act Ja
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 1431
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