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7 U.S.C. § 5653 — Equitable treatment of high-value and value-added United States agricultural commodities
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In the case of any program operated by the Secretary or the Commodity Credit Corporation during the fiscal years 1991 through 1995, for the purpose of discouraging unfair trade practices, the Secretary shall establish as an objective to expend annually at least 25 percent of the total funds available (or 25 percent of the value of any commodities employed) for program activities involving the export sales of high-value agricultural commodities and value-added products of United States agricultural commodities.
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_7a6637faae1ff72e8a7bce46
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-7/section-5653-equitable-treatment-of-high-value-and-value-added-united-states-agricult--34ffa1e9aa.md
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Source location: Title 7, Chapter 87, § 5653; chapter-087-export-promotion.md
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In the case of any program operated by the Secretary or the Commodity Credit Corporation during the fiscal years 1991 through 1995, for the purpose of discouraging unfair trade practices, the Secretary shall establish as an objective to expend annually at least 25 percent of the total funds available (or 25 percent of the value of any commodities employed) for program activities involving the export sales of high-value agricultural commodities and value-added products of United States agricultural commodities.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Use of programs**
(1) **In general** — The Secretary may, for each article described in paragraph (2), make available some or all of the commercial export promotion programs of the Department of Agriculture and the Commodity Credit Corporation to help mitigate or offset the effects of the unfair trade practice serving as the basis for the proceeding described in paragraph (2).
(2) **Commodities specified** — Paragraph (1) shall apply in the case of articles for which the United States has instituted, under any international trade agreement, any dispute settlement proceeding based on an unfair trade practice if such proceeding has been prevented from progressing to a decision by the refusal of the party maintaining the unfair trade practice to permit the proceeding to progress.
**(b) Consultations required** For any article described in subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall—
(1) promptly consult with representatives of the industry producing such articles and other allied groups or individuals regarding specific actions or the development of an integrated marketing strategy utilizing some or all of the commercial export programs of the Department of Agriculture and the Commodity Credit Corporation to help mitigate or offset the effects of the unfair trade practice identified in subsection (a)(2); and
(2) ascertain and take into account the industry preference for the practical use of available commercial export promotion programs in implementing subsection (a)(1).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions** In this section:
(1) **Agricultural commodity** — The term “agricultural commodity” has the meaning given the term in [section 5602 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section5602&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Geographically disadvantaged farmer or rancher** — The term “geographically disadvantaged farmer or rancher” has the meaning given the term in section 10906(a) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 ([7 U.S.C. 2204](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section2204&num=0&edition=prelim) note; Public Law 107–171).
**(b) Authorization** Subject to the availability of funds under subsection (d), the Secretary may provide geographically disadvantaged farmers or ranchers direct reimbursement payments for activities described in subsection (c).
**(c) Transportation**
(1) **In general** — Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), the Secretary may provide direct reimbursement payments to a geographically disadvantaged farmer or rancher to transport an agricultural commodity, or inputs used to produce an agricultural commodity, during a fiscal year.
(2) **Proof of eligibility** — To be eligible to receive assistance under paragraph (1), a geographically disadvantaged farmer or rancher shall demonstrate to the Secretary that transportation of the agricultural commodity or inputs occurred over a distance of more than 30 miles, as determined by the Secretary.
(3) **Amount**
(A) *In general* — Subject to paragraph (2), the amount of direct reimbursement payments made to a geographically disadvantaged farmer or rancher under this section for a fiscal year shall equal the product obtained by multiplying—
(i) the amount of costs incurred by the geographically di
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 8701
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 95–501, title III, § 301, as added Pub. L. 101–624, title XV, § 1531, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3678; amended Pub. L. 102–237, title III, § 311, Dec. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1856; Pub. L. 102–511, title VII, § 709(b), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3352; Pub. L. 103–465, title IV, § 411(a)(3), (4), Dec. 8, 1994, 108 Stat. 4963; Pub. L. 104–127, title II, § 245, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 968; Pub. L. 107–171, title III, § 3104(a), May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 290, related to an export enhancement program and cash bonuses to exporters, users, and processors.
#### Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal effective May 22, 2008, see section 4(b) of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under [section 8701 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section8701&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1769
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 5653
2008—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 110–246, § 3101(b), added sub-
sec. (b) and struck out former subsec. (b) which related
to amount available for export credit guarantees for
each of fiscal years 1996 through 2007 and limitation on
amount of any origination fee.
Subsec. (c)(1)(A). Pub. L. 110–246, § 3102(b), substituted
‘‘2008 through 2012’’ for ‘‘2006 and 2007’’.
2002—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 107–171, § 3102(d), sub-
stituted ‘‘2007’’ for ‘‘2002’’.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–171, § 3103, designated existing
provisions as par. (1), inserted heading, redesignated
former pars. (1) and (2) as subpars. (A) and (B), respec-
tively, of par. (1), added subpar. (A) and struck out
former subpar. (A) relating to funds available for mar-
ket access activities authorized to be carried out by the
Commodity Credit Corporation for fiscal years 1991
through 2002, and added par. (2).
1996—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104–127, § 243(b), added sub-
sec. (b) and struck out former subsec. (b) which author-
ized short and intermediate term export credit guaran-
tees for each of fiscal years 1991 through 1995 and fur-
ther provided for limitation on origination fees for
short-term guarantees.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104–127, § 244(a)(2)(B)(i), (ii), sub-
stituted ‘‘Market access programs’’ for ‘‘Marketing
promotion programs’’ in heading and ‘‘market access
activities’’ for ‘‘market promotion activities’’ in intro-
ductory provisions.
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 104–127, § 244(c), struck out
‘‘and’’ after ‘‘1993,’’ and substituted ‘‘through 1995, and
not more than $90,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1996
through 2002,’’ for ‘‘through 1997,’’.
Pub. L. 104–127, § 244(a)(2)(B)(iii), substituted ‘‘market
access program’’ for ‘‘market development program’’.
Subse
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