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21 U.S.C. § 2355 — Untitled legal text
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1032
TITLE 21—FOOD AND DRUGS
§ 2355
paroling the alien into the United States is
necessary—
(A) to permit the United States to comply
with the Agreement regarding the Head-
quarters of the United Nations, signed at
Lake Success on June 26, 1947, and entered
into force November 21, 1947, between the
United Nations and the United States, or
other applicable international obligations of
the United States; or
(B) to carry out or assist law enforcement
activity of the United States.
(3) Humanitarian exemption
The President may not impose sanctions
under this subchapter with respect to any per-
son for conducting or facilitating a trans-
action for the sale of agricultural commod-
ities, food, medicine, or medical devices or for
the provision of humanitarian assistance.
(Pub. L. 118–50, div. E, title I, § 3104, Apr. 24, 2024,
138 Stat. 937.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The National Security Act of 1947, referred to in sub-
sec. (c)(1), is act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, 61 Stat. 495. Title
V of the Act is classified generally to subchapter III
(§ 3091 et seq.) of chapter 44 of Title 50, War and Na-
tional Defense. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Tables.
§ 2355.
Treatment
of
forfeited
property
of
transnational criminal organizations
(a) Transfer of forfeited property to forfeiture
funds
(1) In general
Any covered forfeited property shall be de-
posited into the Department of the Treasury
Forfeiture Fund established under section 9705
of title 31 or the Department of Justice Assets
Forfeiture Fund established under section
524(c) of title 28.
(2) Report required
Not later than 180 days after April 24, 2024,
and every 180 days thereafter, the President
shall submit to the appropriate congressional
committee
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Page 1032
TITLE 21—FOOD AND DRUGS
§ 2355
paroling the alien into the United States is
necessary—
(A) to permit the United States to comply
with the Agreement regarding the Head-
quarters of the United Nations, signed at
Lake Success on June 26, 1947, and entered
into force November 21, 1947, between the
United Nations and the United States, or
other applicable international obligations of
the United States; or
(B) to carry out or assist law enforcement
activity of the United States.
(3) Humanitarian exemption
The President may not impose sanctions
under this subchapter with respect to any per-
son for conducting or facilitating a trans-
action for the sale of agricultural commod-
ities, food, medicine, or medical devices or for
the provision of humanitarian assistance.
(Pub. L. 118–50, div. E, title I, § 3104, Apr. 24, 2024,
138 Stat. 937.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The National Security Act of 1947, referred to in sub-
sec. (c)(1), is act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, 61 Stat. 495. Title
V of the Act is classified generally to subchapter III
(§ 3091 et seq.) of chapter 44 of Title 50, War and Na-
tional Defense. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Tables.
§ 2355.
Treatment
of
forfeited
property
of
transnational criminal organizations
(a) Transfer of forfeited property to forfeiture
funds
(1) In general
Any covered forfeited property shall be de-
posited into the Department of the Treasury
Forfeiture Fund established under section 9705
of title 31 or the Department of Justice Assets
Forfeiture Fund established under section
524(c) of title 28.
(2) Report required
Not later than 180 days after April 24, 2024,
and every 180 days thereafter, the President
shall submit to the appropriate congressional
committees a report on any deposits made
under paragraph (1) during the 180-day period
preceding submission of the report.
(3) Covered forfeited property defined
In this subsection, the term ‘‘covered for-
feited property’’ means property—
(A) forfeited to the United States under
chapter 46 or section 1963 of title 18; and
(B) that belonged to or was possessed by an
individual affiliated with or connected to a
transnational criminal organization subject
to sanctions under—
(i) this subchapter;
(ii) the Fentanyl Sanctions Act (21
U.S.C. 2301 et seq.); or
(iii) Executive Order 14059 (50 U.S.C. 1701
note; relating to imposing sanctions on
foreign persons involved in the global il-
licit drug trade).
(b) Blocked Assets Under Terrorism Risk Insur-
ance Act of 2002
Nothing in this subchapter may be construed
to affect the treatment of blocked assets of a
terrorist party described in section 201(a) of the
Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (28 U.S.C.
1610 note).
(Pub. L. 118–50, div. E, title I, § 3105, Apr. 24, 2024,
138 Stat. 938.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Fentanyl Sanctions Act, referred to in subsec.
(a)(3)(B)(ii), is title LXXII of div. F of Pub. L. 116–92,
which is classified principally to chapter 28 (§ 2301 et
seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under sec-
tion 2301 of this title and Tables.
Section 201(a) of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of
2002, referred to in subsec. (b), is section 201(a) of Pub.
L. 107–297, which is set out as a note under section 1610
of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.
SUBCHAPTER II—ANTI-MONEY
LAUNDERING MATTERS
§ 2361. Treatment of transnational criminal orga-
nizations in suspicious transactions reports
of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Net-
work
(a) Filing instructions
Not later than 180 days after April 24, 2024, the
Director of the Financial Crimes Enforcement
Network shall issue guidance or instructions to
United States financial institutions for filing re-
ports on suspicious transactions required under
section 1010.320 of title 31, Code of Federal Regu-
lations, related to suspected fentanyl trafficking
by transnational criminal organizations.
(b) Prioritization of reports relating to fentanyl
trafficking or transnational criminal organi-
zations
The Director shall prioritize research into re-
ports described in subsection (a) that indicate a
connection to trafficking of fentanyl or related
synthetic opioids or financing of suspected
transnational criminal organizations.
(Pub. L. 118–50, div. E, title II, § 3202, Apr. 24,
2024, 138 Stat. 941.)
SUBCHAPTER III—EXCEPTION RELATING
TO IMPORTATION OF GOODS
§ 2371. Exception relating to importation of
goods
(a) In general
The authority or a requirement to block and
prohibit all transactions in all property and in-
terests in property under this chapter shall not
include the authority or a requirement to im-
pose sanctions on the importation of goods.
(b) Good defined
In this section, the term ‘‘good’’ means any ar-
ticle, natural or manmade substance, material,
supply or manufactured product, including in-
spection and test equipment, and excluding
technical data.
(Pub. L. 118–50, div. E, title III, § 3301, Apr. 24,
2024, 138 Stat. 941.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the
original ‘‘this division’’, meaning div. E of Pub. L.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The provisions of this chapter, and any sanctions imposed pursuant to this chapter, shall terminate on the date that is 7 years after December 20, 2019.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1022
TITLE 21—FOOD AND DRUGS
§ 2301
Modernization Act, which enacted this chapter and sec-
tions 350g to 350l–1, 379j–31, 384a to 384d, 399c, and 399d
of this title, section 7625 of Title 7, Agriculture, and
section 280g–16 of Title 42, The Public Health and Wel-
fare, amended sections 331, 333, 334, 350b to 350d, 350f,
374, 381, 393, and 399 of this title and section 247b–20 of
Title 42, and enacted provisions set out as notes under
sections 331, 334, 342, 350b, 350d, 350e, 350g to 350j, 350l,
and 381 of this title. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under sec-
tion 2201 of this title and Tables.
CHAPTER
28—SANCTIONS
WITH
RESPECT
TO FOREIGN TRAFFICKERS OF ILLICIT
SYNTHETIC OPIOIDS
Sec.
2301.
Sense of Congress.
2302.
Definitions.
SUBCHAPTER I—SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO
FOREIGN OPIOID TRAFFICKERS
2311.
Identification of foreign opioid traffickers.
2312.
Imposition of sanctions.
2313.
Description of sanctions.
2313a.
Designation of transactions of sanctioned
persons as of primary money laundering
concern.
2314.
Waivers.
2315.
Procedures for judicial review of classified in-
formation.
2316.
Briefings on implementation.
SUBCHAPTER II—OTHER MATTERS
2331.
Director of National Intelligence program on
use of intelligence resources in efforts to
sanction foreign opioid traffickers.
2332.
Authorization of appropriations.
2333.
Regulatory authority.
2334.
Termination.
2335.
Exception relating to importation of goods.
TERMINATION OF CHAPTER
For termination of chapter 7 years after Dec.
20, 2019, see section 2334 of this title.
§ 2301. Sense of Congress
It is the sense of Congress that—
(1) the United States should apply economic
and other financial sanctions to foreign traf-
fi
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 21 U.S.C. § 2301
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Penalties** Any person that violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of this subchapter or any regulation, license, or order issued to carry out this subchapter shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of [section 1705 of title 50](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1705&num=0&edition=prelim) to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection (a) of that section.
**(b) National security waiver** The President may waive the application of sanctions under this subchapter with respect to a foreign person if the President determines that such waiver is in the national security interest of the United States.
**(c) Exceptions**
(1) **Exception for intelligence activities** — This subchapter shall not apply with respect to activities subject to the reporting requirements under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 ([50 U.S.C. 3091](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section3091&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) or any authorized intelligence activities of the United States.
(2) **Exception for compliance with international obligations and law enforcement activities** — Sanctions under this subchapter shall not apply with respect to an alien if admitting or paroling the alien into the United States is necessary—
(A) to permit the United States to comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success on June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United States, or other applicable international obligations of the United States; or
(B) to carry out or assist law enforcement activity of the United Sta
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The property in the United States of a foreign state, as defined in section 1603(a) of this chapter, used for a commercial activity in the United States, shall not be immune from attachment in aid of execution, or from execution, upon a judgment entered by a court of the United States or of a State after the effective date of this Act, if—
(1) the foreign state has waived its immunity from attachment in aid of execution or from execution either explicitly or by implication, notwithstanding any withdrawal of the waiver the foreign state may purport to effect except in accordance with the terms of the waiver, or
(2) the property is or was used for the commercial activity upon which the claim is based, or
(3) the execution relates to a judgment establishing rights in property which has been taken in violation of international law or which has been exchanged for property taken in violation of international law, or
(4) the execution relates to a judgment establishing rights in property—
(A) which is acquired by succession or gift, or
(B) which is immovable and situated in the United States: Provided, That such property is not used for purposes of maintaining a diplomatic or consular mission or the residence of the Chief of such mission, or
(5) the property consists of any contractual obligation or any proceeds from such a contractual obligation to indemnify or hold harmless the foreign state or its employees under a policy of automobile or other liability or casualty insurance covering the claim which merged into the judgment, or
(6) the judgment is based on an order confirming an arbitral award rendered against the foreign state, provided that attachment in aid of execution, or execution, would not be inconsistent with any provision in the arbitral agree
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 435
TITLE 28—JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
§ 1610
1 See References in Text note below.
except as provided in sections 1610 and 1611 of
this chapter.
(Added Pub. L. 94–583, § 4(a), Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat.
2895.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The time of enactment of this Act, referred to in
text, probably means the time of enactment of Pub. L.
94–583, which was approved Oct. 21, 1976.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective 90 days after Oct. 21, 1976, see sec-
tion 8 of Pub. L. 94–583, set out as a note under section
1602 of this title.
§ 1610. Exceptions to the immunity from attach-
ment or execution
(a) The property in the United States of a for-
eign state, as defined in section 1603(a) of this
chapter, used for a commercial activity in the
United States, shall not be immune from attach-
ment in aid of execution, or from execution,
upon a judgment entered by a court of the
United States or of a State after the effective
date of this Act, if—
(1) the foreign state has waived its immu-
nity from attachment in aid of execution or
from execution either explicitly or by implica-
tion, notwithstanding any withdrawal of the
waiver the foreign state may purport to effect
except in accordance with the terms of the
waiver, or
(2) the property is or was used for the com-
mercial activity upon which the claim is
based, or
(3) the execution relates to a judgment es-
tablishing rights in property which has been
taken in violation of international law or
which has been exchanged for property taken
in violation of international law, or
(4) the execution relates to a judgment es-
tablishing rights in property—
(A) which is acquired by succession or gift,
or
(B) which is immovable and situated in the
United
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Any authority granted to the President by [section 1702 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1702&num=0&edition=prelim) may be exercised to deal with any unusual and extraordinary threat, which has its source in whole or substantial part outside the United States, to the national security, foreign policy, or economy of the United States, if the President declares a national emergency with respect to such threat.
**(b)** The authorities granted to the President by [section 1702 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1702&num=0&edition=prelim) may only be exercised to deal with an unusual and extraordinary threat with respect to which a national emergency has been declared for purposes of this chapter and may not be exercised for any other purpose. Any exercise of such authorities to deal with any new threat shall be based on a new declaration of national emergency which must be with respect to such threat.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 151
TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE
§ 1701
CHAPTER 35—INTERNATIONAL EMERGENCY
ECONOMIC POWERS
Sec.
1701.
Unusual and extraordinary threat; declara-
tion of national emergency; exercise of
Presidential authorities.
1702.
Presidential authorities.
1703.
Consultation and reports.
1704.
Authority to issue regulations.
1705.
Penalties.
1706.
Savings provisions.
1707.
Multinational economic embargoes against
governments in armed conflict with the
United States.
1708.
Actions to address economic or industrial es-
pionage in cyberspace.
1709.
Imposition of sanctions with respect to theft
of trade secrets of United States persons.
1710.
Confronting asymmetric and malicious cyber
activities.
§ 1701. Unusual and extraordinary threat; dec-
laration of national emergency; exercise of
Presidential authorities
(a) Any authority granted to the President by
section 1702 of this title may be exercised to deal
with any unusual and extraordinary threat,
which has its source in whole or substantial part
outside the United States, to the national secu-
rity, foreign policy, or economy of the United
States, if the President declares a national
emergency with respect to such threat.
(b) The authorities granted to the President
by section 1702 of this title may only be exer-
cised to deal with an unusual and extraordinary
threat with respect to which a national emer-
gency has been declared for purposes of this
chapter and may not be exercised for any other
purpose. Any exercise of such authorities to deal
with any new threat shall be based on a new dec-
laration of national emergency which must be
with respect to such threat.
(Pub. L. 95–223, title II, § 202, Dec. 28, 1977, 91
Stat. 1626.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
SHORT TITLE
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 50 U.S.C. § 1701
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