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47 U.S.C. § 1606 — Enforcement
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 466
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 1604
§ 1604.
Reports
on
covered
communications
equipment or services
(a) In general
Each provider of advanced communications
service shall submit an annual report to the
Commission, in a form to be determined by the
Commission, regarding whether such provider
has purchased, rented, leased, or otherwise ob-
tained any covered communications equipment
or service on or after—
(1) in the case of any covered communica-
tions equipment or service that is on the ini-
tial list published under section 1601(a) of this
title, August 14, 2018; or
(2) in the case of any covered communica-
tions equipment or service that is not on the
initial list published under section 1601(a) of
this title, the date that is 60 days after the
date on which the Commission places such
equipment or service on the list required by
such section.
(b) Rule of construction
If a provider of advanced communications
service certifies to the Commission that such
provider does not have any covered communica-
tions equipment or service in the network of
such provider, such provider is not required to
submit a report under subsection (a) after mak-
ing such certification, unless such provider later
purchases, rents, leases, or otherwise obtains
any covered communications equipment or serv-
ice.
(c) Justification
If a provider of advanced communications
service indicates in a report under subsection (a)
that such provider has purchased, rented, leased,
or otherwise obtained any covered communica-
tions equipment or service as described in such
subsection, such provider shall include in such
report—
(1) a detailed justification for such action;
(2) information about whether such covered
communications equipment or service has sub-
sequently
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 47 U.S.C. § 1606
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-47/section-1606-enforcement--b2ebe5c8a0.md
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title47-chap15-sec1606.pdf
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Page 466
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 1604
§ 1604.
Reports
on
covered
communications
equipment or services
(a) In general
Each provider of advanced communications
service shall submit an annual report to the
Commission, in a form to be determined by the
Commission, regarding whether such provider
has purchased, rented, leased, or otherwise ob-
tained any covered communications equipment
or service on or after—
(1) in the case of any covered communica-
tions equipment or service that is on the ini-
tial list published under section 1601(a) of this
title, August 14, 2018; or
(2) in the case of any covered communica-
tions equipment or service that is not on the
initial list published under section 1601(a) of
this title, the date that is 60 days after the
date on which the Commission places such
equipment or service on the list required by
such section.
(b) Rule of construction
If a provider of advanced communications
service certifies to the Commission that such
provider does not have any covered communica-
tions equipment or service in the network of
such provider, such provider is not required to
submit a report under subsection (a) after mak-
ing such certification, unless such provider later
purchases, rents, leases, or otherwise obtains
any covered communications equipment or serv-
ice.
(c) Justification
If a provider of advanced communications
service indicates in a report under subsection (a)
that such provider has purchased, rented, leased,
or otherwise obtained any covered communica-
tions equipment or service as described in such
subsection, such provider shall include in such
report—
(1) a detailed justification for such action;
(2) information about whether such covered
communications equipment or service has sub-
sequently been removed and replaced pursuant
to section 1603 of this title; and
(3) information about whether such provider
plans to continue to purchase, rent, lease, or
otherwise obtain, or install or use, such cov-
ered communications equipment or service
and, if so, why.
(d) Proceeding
The Commission shall implement this section
as part of the rulemaking required by section
1603(g) of this title.
(Pub. L. 116–124, § 5, Mar. 12, 2020, 134 Stat. 166.)
§ 1605. Hold harmless
In the case of a person who is a winner of the
Connect America Fund Phase II auction, has not
yet been authorized to receive Connect America
Fund Phase II support, and demonstrates an in-
ability to reasonably meet the build-out and
service obligations of such person under Connect
America Fund Phase II without using equipment
or services prohibited under this chapter, such
person may withdraw the application of such
person for Connect America Fund Phase II sup-
port without being found in default or subject to
forfeiture. The Commission may set a deadline
to make such a withdrawal that is not earlier
than the date that is 60 days after March 12,
2020.
(Pub. L. 116–124, § 6, Mar. 12, 2020, 134 Stat. 167.)
§ 1606. Enforcement
(a) Violations
A violation of this chapter or a regulation pro-
mulgated under this chapter shall be treated as
a violation of the Communications Act of 1934
(47 U.S.C. 151 et seq.) or a regulation promul-
gated under such Act, respectively. The Com-
mission shall enforce this chapter and the regu-
lations promulgated under this chapter in the
same manner, by the same means, and with the
same jurisdiction, powers, and duties as though
all applicable terms and provisions of the Com-
munications Act of 1934 were incorporated into
and made a part of this chapter.
(b) Additional penalties
(1) In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), in addi-
tion to penalties under the Communications
Act of 1934, a recipient of a reimbursement
under the Program found to have violated sec-
tion 1603 of this title, the regulations promul-
gated under such section, or the commitments
made by the recipient in the application for
the reimbursement—
(A) shall repay to the Commission all re-
imbursement funds provided to the recipient
under the Program;
(B) shall be barred from further participa-
tion in the Program;
(C) shall be referred to all appropriate law
enforcement agencies or officials for further
action under applicable criminal and civil
laws; and
(D) may be barred by the Commission from
participation in other programs of the Com-
mission, including the Federal universal
service support programs established under
section 254 of the Communications Act of
1934 (47 U.S.C. 254).
(2) Notice and opportunity to cure
The penalties described in paragraph (1)
shall not apply to a recipient of a reimburse-
ment under the Program unless—
(A) the Commission provides the recipient
with notice of the violation; and
(B) the recipient fails to cure the violation
within 180 days after the Commission pro-
vides such notice.
(c) Recovery of funds
The Commission shall immediately take ac-
tion to recover all reimbursement funds awarded
to a recipient of a reimbursement under the Pro-
gram in any case in which such recipient is re-
quired to repay reimbursement funds under sub-
section (b)(1)(A).
(Pub. L. 116–124, § 7, Mar. 12, 2020, 134 Stat. 167.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Communications Act of 1934, referred to in sub-
secs. (a) and (b)(1), is act June 19, 1934, ch. 652, 48 Stat.
Page 467
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 1608
1064, which is classified principally to chapter 5 (§ 151 et
seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see section 609 of this title and Tables.
§ 1607. NTIA program for preventing future
vulnerabilities
(a) Future vulnerability program
(1) Establishment
Not later than 120 days after March 12, 2020,
including an opportunity for notice and com-
ment, the Assistant Secretary, in cooperation
with the Director of National Intelligence, the
Director of the Federal Bureau of Investiga-
tion, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and
the Commission, shall establish a program to
share information regarding supply chain se-
curity risks with trusted providers of ad-
vanced communications service and trusted
suppliers of communications equipment or
services.
(2) Activities
In carrying out the program established
under paragraph (1), the Assistant Secretary
shall—
(A) conduct regular briefings and other
events to share information with trusted
providers of advanced communications serv-
ice and trusted suppliers of communications
equipment or services;
(B) engage with trusted providers of ad-
vanced communications service and trusted
suppliers of communications equipment or
services, in particular such providers and
suppliers that—
(i) are small businesses; or
(ii) primarily serve rural areas;
(C) not later than 180 days after March 12,
2020, submit to the Committee on Energy
and Commerce of the House of Representa-
tives and the Committee on Commerce,
Science, and Transportation of the Senate a
plan for—
(i) declassifying material, when feasible,
to help share information regarding supply
chain security risks with trusted providers
of advanced communications service and
trusted
suppliers
of
communications
equipment or services; and
(ii) expediting and expanding the provi-
sion of security clearances to facilitate in-
formation sharing regarding supply chain
security risks with trusted providers of ad-
vanced communications service and trust-
ed suppliers of communications equipment
or services; and
(D) ensure that the activities carried out
through the program are consistent with
and, to the extent practicable, integrated
with, ongoing activities of the Department
of Homeland Security and the Department
of Commerce.
(3) Scope of program
The program established under paragraph (1)
shall involve only the sharing of information
regarding supply chain security risks by the
Federal Government to trusted providers of
advanced communications service and trusted
suppliers of communications equipment or
services, and not the sharing of such informa-
tion by such providers and suppliers to the
Federal Government.
(b) Representation on CSRIC of interests of pub-
lic and consumers
(1) In general
The Commission shall appoint to the Com-
munications Security, Reliability, and Inter-
operability Council (or any successor thereof),
and to each subcommittee, workgroup, or
other subdivision of the Council (or any such
successor), at least one member to represent
the interests of the public and consumers.
(2) Initial appointments
The Commission shall make the initial ap-
pointments required by paragraph (1) not later
than 180 days after March 12, 2020. Any mem-
ber so appointed shall be in addition to the
members of the Council, or the members of the
subdivision of the Council to which the ap-
pointment is being made, as the case may be,
as of March 12, 2020.
(c) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Assistant Secretary
The term ‘‘Assistant Secretary’’ means the
Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Commu-
nications and Information.
(2) Foreign adversary
The term ‘‘foreign adversary’’ means any
foreign government or foreign nongovernment
person engaged in a long-term pattern or seri-
ous instances of conduct significantly adverse
to the national security of the United States
or security and safety of United States per-
sons.
(3) Supply chain security risk
The term ‘‘supply chain security risk’’ in-
cludes specific risk and vulnerability informa-
tion related to equipment and software.
(4) Trusted
The term ‘‘trusted’’ means, with respect to a
provider of advanced communications service
or a supplier of communications equipment or
service, that the Assistant Secretary has de-
termined that such provider or supplier is not
owned by, controlled by, or subject to the in-
fluence of a foreign adversary.
(Pub. L. 116–124, § 8, Mar. 12, 2020, 134 Stat. 168.)
§ 1608. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) Advanced communications service
The term ‘‘advanced communications serv-
ice’’ has the meaning given the term ‘‘ad-
vanced telecommunications capability’’ in
section 1302 of this title.
(2) Appropriate national security agency
The term ‘‘appropriate national security
agency’’ means—
(A) the Department of Homeland Security;
(B) the Department of Defense;
(C) the Office of the Director of National
Intelligence;
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
For the purpose of regulating interstate and foreign commerce in communication by wire and radio so as to make available, so far as possible, to all the people of the United States, without discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, or sex, a rapid, efficient, Nation-wide, and world-wide wire and radio communication service with adequate facilities at reasonable charges, for the purpose of the national defense, for the purpose of promoting safety of life and property through the use of wire and radio communications, and for the purpose of securing a more effective execution of this policy by centralizing authority heretofore granted by law to several agencies and by granting additional authority with respect to interstate and foreign commerce in wire and radio communication, there is created a commission to be known as the “Federal Communications Commission”, which shall be constituted as hereinafter provided, and which shall execute and enforce the provisions of this chapter.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 47 U.S.C. § 151
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 47 U.S.C. § 151. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 12
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 151
Sec.
561.
Scrambling of sexually explicit adult video
service programming.
562.
Requirements relating to charges for covered
services.
PART V—VIDEO PROGRAMMING SERVICES PROVIDED BY
TELEPHONE COMPANIES
571.
Regulatory treatment of video programming
services.
572.
Prohibition on buy outs.
573.
Establishment of open video systems.
SUBCHAPTER VI—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
601.
Interstate Commerce Commission and Post-
master General; duties, powers, and func-
tions transferred to Commission.
602, 603.
Repealed.
604.
Effect of transfer.
605.
Unauthorized publication or use of commu-
nications.
606.
War powers of President.
607.
Effective date of chapter.
608.
Separability.
609.
Short title.
610.
Telephone service for disabled.
611.
Closed-captioning of public service announce-
ments.
612.
Syndicated exclusivity.
613.
Video programming accessibility.
614.
Telecommunications Development Fund.
615.
Support for universal emergency telephone
number.
615a.
Service provider parity of protection.
615a–1.
Duty to provide 9–1–1 and enhanced 9–1–1 serv-
ice.
615b.
Definitions.
615c.
Emergency Access Advisory Committee.
616.
Internet protocol-based relay services.
617.
Access to advanced communications services
and equipment.
618.
Enforcement and recordkeeping obligations.
619.
Internet browsers built into telephones used
with public mobile services.
620.
Relay services for deaf-blind individuals.
621.
Rulemaking on loud commercials required.
622.
Optional electronic labeling of communica-
tions equipment.
623.
Configuration of multi-line telephone sys-
tems for direct dialing of 9–1–1.
624.
Disclosure requirements for United States-
based foreign media outlets.
SUBCHAPTER VI
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 47 U.S.C. § 151
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 47 U.S.C. § 151. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Violations** A violation of this chapter or a regulation promulgated under this chapter shall be treated as a violation of the Communications Act of 1934 ([47 U.S.C. 151](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section151&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) or a regulation promulgated under such Act, respectively. The Commission shall enforce this chapter and the regulations promulgated under this chapter in the same manner, by the same means, and with the same jurisdiction, powers, and duties as though all applicable terms and provisions of the Communications Act of 1934 were incorporated into and made a part of this chapter.
**(b) Additional penalties**
(1) **In general** — Except as provided in paragraph (2), in addition to penalties under the Communications Act of 1934, a recipient of a reimbursement under the Program found to have violated [section 1603 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section1603&num=0&edition=prelim), the regulations promulgated under such section, or the commitments made by the recipient in the application for the reimbursement—
(A) shall repay to the Commission all reimbursement funds provided to the recipient under the Program;
(B) shall be barred from further participation in the Program;
(C) shall be referred to all appropriate law enforcement agencies or officials for further action under applicable criminal and civil laws; and
(D) may be barred by the Commission from participation in other programs of the Commission, including the Federal universal service support programs established under section 254 of the Communications Act of 1934 ([47 U.S.C. 254](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section254&num=0&edition=p
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 47 U.S.C. § 1606
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Procedures to review universal service requirements**
(1) **Federal-State Joint Board on universal service** — Within one month after February 8, 1996, the Commission shall institute and refer to a Federal-State Joint Board under [section 410(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section410/c&num=0&edition=prelim) a proceeding to recommend changes to any of its regulations in order to implement sections 214(e) of this title and this section, including the definition of the services that are supported by Federal universal service support mechanisms and a specific timetable for completion of such recommendations. In addition to the members of the Joint Board required under [section 410(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section410/c&num=0&edition=prelim), one member of such Joint Board shall be a State-appointed utility consumer advocate nominated by a national organization of State utility consumer advocates. The Joint Board shall, after notice and opportunity for public comment, make its recommendations to the Commission 9 months after February 8, 1996.
(2) **Commission action** — The Commission shall initiate a single proceeding to implement the recommendations from the Joint Board required by paragraph (1) and shall complete such proceeding within 15 months after February 8, 1996. The rules established by such proceeding shall include a definition of the services that are supported by Federal universal service support mechanisms and a specific timetable for implementation. Thereafter, the Commission shall complete any proceeding to implement subsequent recommendations from any Joint Board on universal service within one year after receiving such recommendations
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 47 U.S.C. § 254
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 99
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 254
(4) Authority to continue review
Paragraph (3) shall not preclude the State
commission from continuing to review a state-
ment that has been permitted to take effect
under subparagraph (B) of such paragraph or
from approving or disapproving such state-
ment under paragraph (2).
(5) Duty to negotiate not affected
The submission or approval of a statement
under this subsection shall not relieve a Bell
operating company of its duty to negotiate the
terms and conditions of an agreement under
section 251 of this title.
(g) Consolidation of State proceedings
Where not inconsistent with the requirements
of this chapter, a State commission may, to the
extent practical, consolidate proceedings under
sections 214(e), 251(f), 253 of this title, and this
section in order to reduce administrative bur-
dens on telecommunications carriers, other par-
ties to the proceedings, and the State commis-
sion in carrying out its responsibilities under
this chapter.
(h) Filing required
A State commission shall make a copy of each
agreement approved under subsection (e) and
each statement approved under subsection (f)
available for public inspection and copying with-
in 10 days after the agreement or statement is
approved. The State commission may charge a
reasonable and nondiscriminatory fee to the
parties to the agreement or to the party filing
the statement to cover the costs of approving
and filing such agreement or statement.
(i) Availability to other telecommunications car-
riers
A local exchange carrier shall make available
any interconnection, service, or network ele-
ment provided under an agreement approved
under this section to which it is a party to any
other requesting telecommunications carrier
upon the sam
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 47 U.S.C. § 254
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 47 U.S.C. § 254. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.