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22 U.S.C. § 2430 — Purpose

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2430 — Purpose

Page 946 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2429b Assistance Act of 1961 [22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.] shall be provided to any non-nuclear weapon state that is found by the President to have ter- minated, abrogated, or materially violated an IAEA full-scope safeguard agreement or materi- ally violated a bilateral United States nuclear cooperation agreement entered into after March 10, 1978. (c) Waiver The President may waive the application of subsection (b) if— (1) the President determines that the termi- nation of such assistance would be seriously prejudicial to the achievement of United States nonproliferation objectives or other- wise jeopardize the common defense and secu- rity; and (2) the President reports such determination to the Congress at least 15 days in advance of any resumption of assistance to that state. (Pub. L. 103–236, title V, § 530, Apr. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 479.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in sub- sec. (b), is Pub. L. 87–195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424, which is classified principally to this chapter (§ 2151 et seq.). For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables. CODIFICATION Section was enacted as part of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995, and not as part of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 which comprises this chapter. Executive Documents DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS Functions of President under this section delegated to Secretary of State by par. (1) of Memorandum of President of the United States, Mar. 23, 2007, 72 F.R. 18103, set out in a note under section 635 of Title 12, Banks and Banking. § 2429b. Transferred Editorial Notes CODIFIC

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Page 946 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2429b Assistance Act of 1961 [22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.] shall be provided to any non-nuclear weapon state that is found by the President to have ter- minated, abrogated, or materially violated an IAEA full-scope safeguard agreement or materi- ally violated a bilateral United States nuclear cooperation agreement entered into after March 10, 1978. (c) Waiver The President may waive the application of subsection (b) if— (1) the President determines that the termi- nation of such assistance would be seriously prejudicial to the achievement of United States nonproliferation objectives or other- wise jeopardize the common defense and secu- rity; and (2) the President reports such determination to the Congress at least 15 days in advance of any resumption of assistance to that state. (Pub. L. 103–236, title V, § 530, Apr. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 479.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in sub- sec. (b), is Pub. L. 87–195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424, which is classified principally to this chapter (§ 2151 et seq.). For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables. CODIFICATION Section was enacted as part of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995, and not as part of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 which comprises this chapter. Executive Documents DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS Functions of President under this section delegated to Secretary of State by par. (1) of Memorandum of President of the United States, Mar. 23, 2007, 72 F.R. 18103, set out in a note under section 635 of Title 12, Banks and Banking. § 2429b. Transferred Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section, Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 671, as added Pub. L. 95–88, title I, § 130, Aug. 3, 1977, 91 Stat. 543, which re- lated to notification of program changes, was trans- ferred to section 2394–1 of this title. SUBCHAPTER III–A—ENTERPRISE FOR THE AMERICAS INITIATIVE § 2430. Purpose The purpose of this subchapter is to encourage and support improvement in the lives of the peo- ple of Latin America and the Caribbean through market-oriented reforms and economic growth with interrelated actions to promote debt reduc- tion, investment reforms, community based con- servation, and sustainable use of the environ- ment, and child survival and child development. The Facility will support these objectives through administration of debt reduction oper- ations under this subchapter for those countries with democratically elected governments that meet investment reforms and other policy con- ditions. (Pub. L. 87–195, pt. IV, § 701, as added Pub. L. 102–549, title VI, § 602(a), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3664.) Editorial Notes PRIOR PROVISIONS A prior section 701 of Pub. L. 87–195, pt. IV, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 463, amended section 1651 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 87–565, pt. IV, § 401, Aug. 1, 1962, 76 Stat. 263, except inso- far as section 701 affected section 1651. § 2430a. Definitions For purposes of this subchapter— (1) the term ‘‘administering body’’ means the entity provided for in section 2430g(c) of this title; (2) the term ‘‘Americas Framework Agree- ment’’ means an Americas Framework Agree- ment provided for in section 2430g of this title; (3) the term ‘‘Americas Fund’’ means an En- terprise for the Americas Fund provided for in section 2430f(a) of this title; (4) the term ‘‘appropriate congressional com- mittees’’ means the Committee on Foreign Af- fairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Com- mittee on Foreign Relations and the Com- mittee on Appropriations of the Senate; (5) the term ‘‘beneficiary country’’ means an eligible country with respect to which the au- thority of section 2430c(a)(1) of this title is ex- ercised; (6) the term ‘‘eligible country’’ means a country designated by the President in accord- ance with section 2430b of this title; (7) the term ‘‘Enterprise for the Americas Board’’ or ‘‘Board’’ means the board estab- lished by section 1738i of title 7; and (8) the term ‘‘Facility’’ means the Enter- prise for the Americas Facility established in the Department of the Treasury by section 1738 of title 7. (Pub. L. 87–195, pt. IV, § 702, as added Pub. L. 102–549, title VI, § 602(a), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3664; amended Pub. L. 110–246, title III, § 3001(b)(1)(A), (2)(Q), June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1820.) Editorial Notes PRIOR PROVISIONS A prior section 702 of Pub. L. 87–195, pt. IV, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 463, amended section 1701 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 87–565, pt. IV, § 401, Aug. 1, 1962, 76 Stat. 263, except inso- far as section 702 affected section 1701. AMENDMENTS 2008—Par. (7). Pub. L. 110–246 made technical amend- ment to reference in original act which appears in text as reference to section 1738i of title 7. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2008 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, see section 4(b) of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effec-

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2151 — Congressional findings and declaration of policy

(a) United States development cooperation policy

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2151 — Congressional findings and declaration of

Page 532 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2151 Sec. 2394a. Extortion and illegal payments to offi- cials of foreign countries receiving international security assistance. 2394b. HELP Commission. 2394c. Information on covered United States foreign assistance programs. 2395. General authorities. 2395a. International agreements concerning debt relief; transmittal to congres- sional committees. 2396. Availability of funds. 2396a. Property Management Fund. 2396b. USAID Buying Power Maintenance Ac- count. 2397. Administrative expenses. 2398. Assistance to countries pursuant to other statutes. 2399 to 2399a. Repealed or Transferred. 2399b. False claims and ineligible commodities. 2399c. Coordination of policies and programs. 2399d. Shipping differential. PART III—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 2401. Effective date; identification of pro- grams. 2402. Saving provisions. 2403. Definitions. 2404. Unexpended balances. 2405. Separability. 2406. Development programs for dependable fuel supplies. 2407. Special authorization for use of foreign currencies. 2408. Repealed. 2409. Use of United States Armed Forces. 2410, 2410a. Repealed. 2411. Limitation upon exercise of special au- thorities. 2412. Limitation on foreign assistance appro- priations. 2413. Changes in allocation of foreign assist- ance. 2414. Presidential findings and determina- tions. 2414a. Annual report to Congress on voting practices at United Nations. 2415. Annual military assistance report. 2416. Annual foreign military training report. 2417 to 2419. Repealed. 2420. Police training prohibition. 2421. Trade and Development Agency. 2421a. Capital projects office within Agency for International Development. 2421b. Capital projects for

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2430 — Purpose

The purpose of this subchapter is to encourage and support improvement in the lives of the people of Latin America and the Caribbean through market-oriented reforms and economic growth with interrelated actions to promote debt reduction, investment reforms, community based conservation, and sustainable use of the environment, and child survival and child development. The Facility will support these objectives through administration of debt reduction operations under this subchapter for those countries with democratically elected governments that meet investment reforms and other policy conditions.

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