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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
(a) United States development cooperation policy
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2151
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-22/section-2151-congressional-findings-and-declaration-of-policy--7cc2cf438f.md
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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 32, § 2151; chapter-032-foreign-assistance.md
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Priority** In selecting agreements to be entered into under this subchapter, the Secretary shall give priority to agreements providing for the export of agricultural commodities to developing countries that— (1) are undertaking measures for economic development purposes to improve food security and agricultural development, alleviate poverty, and promote broad-based equitable and sustainable development; and (2) demonstrate the greatest need for food. **(b) Private entities** An agreement entered into under this subchapter with a private entity shall require such security, or such other provisions as the Secretary determines necessary, to provide reasonable and adequate assurance of repayment of the financing extended to the private entity.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 1704
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes Section, Pub. L. 87–195, pt. I, § 213, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 428, related to peaceful use of atomic energy outside United States. See [section 2171 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2171&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2173
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Notice of negotiations** The Secretary of State and the Secretary of the Treasury shall, in every feasible instance, notify the designated congressional committees not less than 15 days prior to any formal negotiation for debt relief under this subchapter. **(b) Transmittal of text of agreements** The Secretary of State shall transmit to the designated congressional committees a copy of the text of any agreement with any foreign government which would result in any debt relief under this subchapter no less than 30 days prior to its entry into force, together with a detailed justification of the interest of the United States in the proposed debt relief. **(c) Annual report** The Secretary of State or the Secretary of the Treasury, as appropriate, shall submit to the designated congressional committees not later than February 1 of each year a consolidated statement of the budgetary implications of all debt relief agreements entered into force under this subchapter during the preceding fiscal year. **(d) Designated congressional committees** As used in this section, the term “designated congressional committees” means the Committee on Agriculture and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 1691
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In sections 2370c to 2370c–2 of this title: (1) **Appropriate congressional committees** — The term “appropriate congressional committees” means— (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; (B) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; (C) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and (D) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives. (2) **Child soldier** — Consistent with the provisions of the Optional Protocol to the Convention of the Rights of the Child, the term “child soldier”— (A) means— (i) any person under 18 years of age who takes a direct part in hostilities as a member of governmental armed forces, police, or other security forces; (ii) any person under 18 years of age who has been compulsorily recruited into governmental armed forces, police, or other security forces; (iii) any person under 15 years of age who has been voluntarily recruited into governmental armed forces, police, or other security forces; or (iv) any person under 18 years of age who has been recruited or used in hostilities by armed forces distinct from the armed forces of a state; and (B) includes any person described in clause (ii), (iii), or (iv) of subparagraph (A) who is serving in any capacity, including in a support role such as a cook, porter, messenger, medic, guard, or sex slave.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2370c
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Classes of aliens ineligible for visas or admission** Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, aliens who are inadmissible under the following paragraphs are ineligible to receive visas and ineligible to be admitted to the United States: (1) **Health-related grounds** (A) *In general* — Any alien— (i) who is determined (in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services) to have a communicable disease of public health significance; 11 So in original. The semicolon probably should be a comma. (ii) except as provided in subparagraph (C), who seeks admission as an immigrant, or who seeks adjustment of status to the status of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence, and who has failed to present documentation of having received vaccination against vaccine-preventable diseases, which shall include at least the following diseases: mumps, measles, rubella, polio, tetanus and diphtheria toxoids, pertussis, influenza type B and hepatitis B, and any other vaccinations against vaccine-preventable diseases recommended by the Advisory Committee for Immunization Practices, (iii) who is determined (in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services in consultation with the Attorney General)— (I) to have a physical or mental disorder and behavior associated with the disorder that may pose, or has posed, a threat to the property, safety, or welfare of the alien or others, or (II) to have had a physical or mental disorder and a history of behavior associated with the disorder, which behavior has posed a threat to the property, safety, or welfare of the alien or others and which behavior is likely to recur or to lead to other harmful behavior, or (iv) who i
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 8 U.S.C. § 1182
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Funds made available to carry out this chapter may not be used to reimburse persons whose illicit drug crops are eradicated.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2291b
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
It is the purpose of this subchapter (except section 5315) to— (1) require certain reports or records that are highly useful in— (A) criminal, tax, or regulatory investigations, risk assessments, or proceedings; or (B) intelligence or counterintelligence activities, including analysis, to protect against terrorism; (2) prevent the laundering of money and the financing of terrorism through the establishment by financial institutions of reasonably designed risk-based programs to combat money laundering and the financing of terrorism; (3) facilitate the tracking of money that has been sourced through criminal activity or is intended to promote criminal or terrorist activity; (4) assess the money laundering, terrorism finance, tax evasion, and fraud risks to financial institutions, products, or services to— (A) protect the financial system of the United States from criminal abuse; and (B) safeguard the national security of the United States; and (5) establish appropriate frameworks for information sharing among financial institutions, their agents and service providers, their regulatory authorities, associations of financial institutions, the Department of the Treasury, and law enforcement authorities to identify, stop, and apprehend money launderers and those who finance terrorists.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 31 U.S.C. § 5311
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section, Pub. L. 87–195, pt. I, § 108, as added Pub. L. 98–151, § 101(b)(2), Nov. 14, 1983, 97 Stat. 972 and amended, which related to microenterprise development credits, was renumbered section 256 of Pub. L. 87–195 by Pub. L. 108–484, § 4(a), (b), Dec. 23, 2004, 118 Stat. 3926, 3927, and transferred to [section 2212 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2212&num=0&edition=prelim). #### Prior Provisions A prior section 2151f, Pub. L. 87–195, pt. I, § 108, as added Pub. L. 93–189, § 2(3), Dec. 17, 1973, 87 Stat. 715, related to application of subpart I, II, or X of part II of this subchapter to assistance under this part, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 95–424, title I, § 102(g)(2)(K)(i), Oct. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 943, eff. Oct. 1, 1978.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2151f
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes Section, Pub. L. 96–72, § 4, Sept. 29, 1979, 93 Stat. 505; Pub. L. 99–64, title I, § 104, July 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 122; Pub. L. 100–418, title II, §§ 2411, 2412, Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1347; Pub. L. 114–125, title VIII, § 802(d)(2), Feb. 24, 2016, 130 Stat. 210, set forth general provisions relating to export licensing and controls. Section was formerly classified to section 2403 of the former Appendix to this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. A prior section 2403 of the former Appendix to this title, Pub. L. 91–184, § 4, Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 842; Pub. L. 92–412, title I, § 104(a), (b)(1), Aug. 29, 1972, 86 Stat. 644, 645; Pub. L. 93–500, §§ 3(a), 5(a), 7, 9, 10, 12, Oct. 29, 1974, 88 Stat. 1552–1557; Pub. L. 95–52, title I, §§ 103(a), (b)(1)–(3), (c), 104–110, 113(b), title II, § 201(b), June 22, 1977, 91 Stat. 235–239, 241, 246; Pub. L. 95–223, title III, § 301(a), (b)(1), Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1629; Pub. L. 95–384. § 6(d)(2), Sept. 26, 1978, 92 Stat. 731; Pub. L. 95–435, § 5(d), Oct. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 1052; Pub. L. 96–67, § 2, Sept. 21, 1979, 93 Stat. 415, set forth provisions relating to authorities to effectuate policies and limitations on exercise of authorities, prior to the expiration of Pub. L. 91–184 on Sept. 30, 1979. #### Ex. Ord. No. 12002. Administration of Export Administration Act Ex. Ord. No. 12002, July 7, 1977, 42 F.R. 35623, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 12755, Mar. 12, 1991, 56 F.R. 11057; Ex. Ord. No. 13286, § 54, Feb. 28, 2003, 68 F.R. 10629, provided: By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and statutes of the United States of America, including the Export Administration Act of 1969, as amended ([former] 50 U.S.C. App. 2401, et seq.), and as President of the
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 4603
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** No individual in the custody or under the physical control of the United States Government, regardless of nationality or physical location, shall be subject to cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment. **(b) Construction** Nothing in this section shall be construed to impose any geographical limitation on the applicability of the prohibition against cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment under this section. **(c) Limitation on supersedure** The provisions of this section shall not be superseded, except by a provision of law enacted after December 30, 2005, which specifically repeals, modifies, or supersedes the provisions of this section. **(d) Cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment defined** In this section, the term “cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment” means the cruel, unusual, and inhumane treatment or punishment prohibited by the Fifth, Eighth, and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution of the United States, as defined in the United States Reservations, Declarations and Understandings to the United Nations Convention Against Torture and Other Forms of Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment done at New York, December 10, 1984.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 2000dd
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