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22 U.S.C. § 8773 — Report on membership of Iran in inter-

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 8773 — Report on membership of Iran in inter-

Page 2136 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 8773 1 See References in Text note below. (B) does not include property that— (i) is subject to a license issued by the United States Government for final pay- ment, transfer, or disposition by or to a person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States in connection with a trans- action for which the issuance of the li- cense has been specifically required by a provision of law other than the Inter- national Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) or the United Na- tions Participation Act of 1945 (22 U.S.C. 287 et seq.); or (ii) is property subject to the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations or the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, or that enjoys equivalent privileges and immunities under the laws of the United States, and is being used exclusively for diplomatic or consular purposes. (2) Financial asset; securities intermediary The terms ‘‘financial asset’’ and ‘‘securities intermediary’’ have the meanings given those terms in the Uniform Commercial Code, but the former includes cash. (3) Iran The term ‘‘Iran’’ means the Government of Iran, including the central bank or monetary authority of that Government and any agency or instrumentality of that Government. (4) Person (A) In general The term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity. (B) Entity The term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture, corpora- tion, group, subgroup, or other organization. (5) Terrorist party The term ‘‘terrorist party’’ has the meaning given that term in section 201(d) of the Ter- rorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (28 U.S.C. 1610 note). (6) United States The term ‘‘United States’’ includes all terri- tory and waters, continental, or insular, su

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:usc2024-d39a9e2ee87e60eb0b5f80ac
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-22/section-8773-report-on-membership-of-iran-in-inter--c32ad4a804.md
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title22-chap94-subchapV-sec8773.pdf

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Page 2136 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 8773 1 See References in Text note below. (B) does not include property that— (i) is subject to a license issued by the United States Government for final pay- ment, transfer, or disposition by or to a person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States in connection with a trans- action for which the issuance of the li- cense has been specifically required by a provision of law other than the Inter- national Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) or the United Na- tions Participation Act of 1945 (22 U.S.C. 287 et seq.); or (ii) is property subject to the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations or the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, or that enjoys equivalent privileges and immunities under the laws of the United States, and is being used exclusively for diplomatic or consular purposes. (2) Financial asset; securities intermediary The terms ‘‘financial asset’’ and ‘‘securities intermediary’’ have the meanings given those terms in the Uniform Commercial Code, but the former includes cash. (3) Iran The term ‘‘Iran’’ means the Government of Iran, including the central bank or monetary authority of that Government and any agency or instrumentality of that Government. (4) Person (A) In general The term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity. (B) Entity The term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture, corpora- tion, group, subgroup, or other organization. (5) Terrorist party The term ‘‘terrorist party’’ has the meaning given that term in section 201(d) of the Ter- rorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (28 U.S.C. 1610 note). (6) United States The term ‘‘United States’’ includes all terri- tory and waters, continental, or insular, sub- ject to the jurisdiction of the United States. (Pub. L. 112–158, title V, § 502, Aug. 10, 2012, 126 Stat. 1258; Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title XII, § 1226, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1645.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(2), is Pub. L. 112–158, Aug. 10, 2012, 126 Stat. 1214, known as the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012, which is classified principally to this chapter. For com- plete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 8701 of this title and Tables. The International Emergency Economic Powers Act, referred to in subsec. (d)(1)(B)(i), is title II of Pub. L. 95–223, Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1626, which is classified generally to chapter 35 (§ 1701 et seq.) of Title 50, War and National Defense. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1701 of Title 50 and Tables. The United Nations Participation Act of 1945, re- ferred to in subsec. (d)(1)(B)(i), is act of Dec. 20, 1945, ch. 583, 59 Stat. 619, which is classified to subchapter XVI (§ 287 et seq.) of chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 287 of this title and Tables. Section 201(d) of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, referred to in subsec. (d)(5), is section 201(d) of Pub. L. 107–297, which is set out as a note under section 1610 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure. CODIFICATION Section is comprised of section 502 of Pub. L. 112–158. Subsec. (e) of section 502 of Pub. L. 112–158 amended section 1610 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Proce- dure, and amended section 201 of Pub. L. 107–297, set out as a note under section 1610 of Title 28. AMENDMENTS 2019—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 116–92, § 1226(1)(C), in- serted ‘‘, or to an order directing that the asset be brought to the State in which the court is located and subsequently to execution or attachment in aid of exe- cution,’’ after ‘‘in aid of execution’’ and ‘‘, without re- gard to concerns relating to international comity’’ after ‘‘resources for such an act’’ in concluding provi- sions. Subsec. (a)(1)(A). Pub. L. 116–92, § 1226(1)(A), which di- rected substitution of ‘‘by or’’ for ‘‘in the United States’’ in subpar. (A), was executed by making the substitution for ‘‘in the United States’’ the first time appearing in subpar. (A), to reflect the probable intent of Congress. Subsec. (a)(1)(B). Pub. L. 116–92, § 1226(1)(B), inserted ‘‘, or an asset that would be blocked if the asset were located in the United States,’’ after ‘‘unblocked)’’. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–92, § 1226(2), substituted ‘‘that are—’’ and par. (1) designation for ‘‘that are’’ and ‘‘court order; and’’ for ‘‘court order.’’ and added par. (2). § 8773. Report on membership of Iran in inter- national organizations Not later than 180 days after August 10, 2012, and not later than September 1 of each year thereafter, the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report listing the international organizations of which Iran is a member and detailing the amount that the United States contributes to each such organization on an annual basis. (Pub. L. 112–158, title V, § 506, Aug. 10, 2012, 126 Stat. 1263.) SUBCHAPTER VI—GENERAL PROVISIONS § 8781. Implementation; penalties (a) Implementation The President may exercise all authorities provided under sections 1702 and 1704 of title 50 to carry out— (1) sections 8721, 8722, 8723, 8724, 8725, 8726 of this title, 312,1 and 8751 of this title, sub- chapter III, and subchapter VII; (2) section 8513b of this title, as added by sec- tion 312; 1 and (3) sections 8514a and 8514b of this title, as added by subtitle A of title IV. (b) Penalties (1) In general The penalties provided for in subsections (b) and (c) of section 1705 of title 50 shall apply to

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 287 — Fifth replenishment; authorization of appropriations

**(a)** The United States Governor is authorized to agree on behalf of the United States to pay to the Association $2,400,000,000 as the United States contribution to the fifth replenishment of the Resources of the Association: Provided, however, That any commitment to make such contributions shall be made subject to obtaining the necessary appropriations. **(b)** In order to pay for the United States contribution provided for in this section, there are authorized to be appropriated, without fiscal year limitation, $2,400,000,000 for payment by the Secretary of the Treasury.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 287 — Representation in Organization

Page 201 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 287 and the Secretary of the Treasury, the functions and authorities vested in the President by section 7133 of the Act [133 Stat. 2253]. (f) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in con- sultation with the Secretary of Defense, the functions and authorities vested in the President by section 1227 of the Act [133 Stat. 1646]. SEC. 2. The delegations in this memorandum shall apply to any provisions of any future public laws that are the same or substantially the same as those provi- sions referenced in this memorandum. SEC. 3. The Secretary of State is authorized and di- rected to publish this memorandum in the Federal Reg- ister. DONALD J. TRUMP. § 286zz. Capital stock increases (a) Increases authorized The United States Governor of the Bank is au- thorized— (1)(A) to vote in favor of a resolution to in- crease the capital stock of the Bank on a se- lective basis by 245,773 shares; and (B) to subscribe on behalf of the United States to 42,298 additional shares of the cap- ital stock of the Bank, as part of the selective increase in the capital stock of the Bank, ex- cept that any subscription to such additional shares shall be effective only to the extent or in such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriations Acts; and (2)(A) to vote in favor of a resolution to in- crease the capital stock of the Bank on a gen- eral basis by 230,500 shares; and (B) to subscribe on behalf of the United States to 38,662 additional shares of the capital stock of the Bank, as part of the general in- crease in the capital stock of the Bank, except that any subscription to such additional shares shall be effective only to the extent or in such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriations A

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 8773 — Interests in certain financial assets of Iran

**(a) Interests in blocked assets** (1) **In general** — Subject to paragraph (2), notwithstanding any other provision of law, including any provision of law relating to sovereign immunity, and preempting any inconsistent provision of State law, a financial asset that is— (A) held by or for a foreign securities intermediary doing business in the United States; (B) a blocked asset (whether or not subsequently unblocked), or an asset that would be blocked if the asset were located in the United States, that is property described in subsection (b); and (C) equal in value to a financial asset of Iran, including an asset of the central bank or monetary authority of the Government of Iran or any agency or instrumentality of that Government, that such foreign securities intermediary or a related intermediary holds abroad, shall be subject to execution or attachment in aid of execution, or to an order directing that the asset be brought to the State in which the court is located and subsequently to execution or attachment in aid of execution, in order to satisfy any judgment to the extent of any compensatory damages awarded against Iran for damages for personal injury or death caused by an act of torture, extrajudicial killing, aircraft sabotage, or hostage-taking, or the provision of material support or resources for such an act, without regard to concerns relating to international comity. (2) **Court determination required** — In order to ensure that Iran is held accountable for paying the judgments described in paragraph (1) and in furtherance of the broader goals of this Act to sanction Iran, prior to an award turning over any asset pursuant to execution or attachment in aid of execution with respect to any judgments against Iran described in paragraph (1), the

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

28 U.S.C. § 1610 — Exceptions to the immunity from attachment or execution

**(a)** The property in the United States of a foreign state, as defined in section 1603(a) of this chapter, used for a commercial activity in the United States, shall not be immune from attachment in aid of execution, or from execution, upon a judgment entered by a court of the United States or of a State after the effective date of this Act, if— (1) the foreign state has waived its immunity from attachment in aid of execution or from execution either explicitly or by implication, notwithstanding any withdrawal of the waiver the foreign state may purport to effect except in accordance with the terms of the waiver, or (2) the property is or was used for the commercial activity upon which the claim is based, or (3) the execution relates to a judgment establishing rights in property which has been taken in violation of international law or which has been exchanged for property taken in violation of international law, or (4) the execution relates to a judgment establishing rights in property— (A) which is acquired by succession or gift, or (B) which is immovable and situated in the United States: Provided, That such property is not used for purposes of maintaining a diplomatic or consular mission or the residence of the Chief of such mission, or (5) the property consists of any contractual obligation or any proceeds from such a contractual obligation to indemnify or hold harmless the foreign state or its employees under a policy of automobile or other liability or casualty insurance covering the claim which merged into the judgment, or (6) the judgment is based on an order confirming an arbitral award rendered against the foreign state, provided that attachment in aid of execution, or execution, would not be inconsistent with any provision in the arbitral agree

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

28 U.S.C. § 1610 — Exceptions to the immunity from attach-

Page 435 TITLE 28—JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE § 1610 1 See References in Text note below. except as provided in sections 1610 and 1611 of this chapter. (Added Pub. L. 94–583, § 4(a), Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2895.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The time of enactment of this Act, referred to in text, probably means the time of enactment of Pub. L. 94–583, which was approved Oct. 21, 1976. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE Section effective 90 days after Oct. 21, 1976, see sec- tion 8 of Pub. L. 94–583, set out as a note under section 1602 of this title. § 1610. Exceptions to the immunity from attach- ment or execution (a) The property in the United States of a for- eign state, as defined in section 1603(a) of this chapter, used for a commercial activity in the United States, shall not be immune from attach- ment in aid of execution, or from execution, upon a judgment entered by a court of the United States or of a State after the effective date of this Act, if— (1) the foreign state has waived its immu- nity from attachment in aid of execution or from execution either explicitly or by implica- tion, notwithstanding any withdrawal of the waiver the foreign state may purport to effect except in accordance with the terms of the waiver, or (2) the property is or was used for the com- mercial activity upon which the claim is based, or (3) the execution relates to a judgment es- tablishing rights in property which has been taken in violation of international law or which has been exchanged for property taken in violation of international law, or (4) the execution relates to a judgment es- tablishing rights in property— (A) which is acquired by succession or gift, or (B) which is immovable and situated in the United

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 1701 — Unusual and extraordinary threat; declaration of national emergency; exercise of Presidential authorities

**(a)** Any authority granted to the President by [section 1702 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1702&num=0&edition=prelim) may be exercised to deal with any unusual and extraordinary threat, which has its source in whole or substantial part outside the United States, to the national security, foreign policy, or economy of the United States, if the President declares a national emergency with respect to such threat. **(b)** The authorities granted to the President by [section 1702 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1702&num=0&edition=prelim) may only be exercised to deal with an unusual and extraordinary threat with respect to which a national emergency has been declared for purposes of this chapter and may not be exercised for any other purpose. Any exercise of such authorities to deal with any new threat shall be based on a new declaration of national emergency which must be with respect to such threat.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 1701 — Unusual and extraordinary threat; dec-

Page 151 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 1701 CHAPTER 35—INTERNATIONAL EMERGENCY ECONOMIC POWERS Sec. 1701. Unusual and extraordinary threat; declara- tion of national emergency; exercise of Presidential authorities. 1702. Presidential authorities. 1703. Consultation and reports. 1704. Authority to issue regulations. 1705. Penalties. 1706. Savings provisions. 1707. Multinational economic embargoes against governments in armed conflict with the United States. 1708. Actions to address economic or industrial es- pionage in cyberspace. 1709. Imposition of sanctions with respect to theft of trade secrets of United States persons. 1710. Confronting asymmetric and malicious cyber activities. § 1701. Unusual and extraordinary threat; dec- laration of national emergency; exercise of Presidential authorities (a) Any authority granted to the President by section 1702 of this title may be exercised to deal with any unusual and extraordinary threat, which has its source in whole or substantial part outside the United States, to the national secu- rity, foreign policy, or economy of the United States, if the President declares a national emergency with respect to such threat. (b) The authorities granted to the President by section 1702 of this title may only be exer- cised to deal with an unusual and extraordinary threat with respect to which a national emer- gency has been declared for purposes of this chapter and may not be exercised for any other purpose. Any exercise of such authorities to deal with any new threat shall be based on a new dec- laration of national emergency which must be with respect to such threat. (Pub. L. 95–223, title II, § 202, Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1626.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries SHORT TITLE

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