Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
50 U.S.C. § 4825 — Effect on other acts
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1218
TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE
§ 4825
to counterfeit electronics, foundational tech-
nologies, and other research and analysis of
critical technologies and industrial capabili-
ties of key defense-related sectors.
(b) Form
The report required under subsection (a) shall
be submitted in unclassified form, but may con-
tain a classified annex.
(Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title XVII, § 1765, Aug. 13,
2018, 132 Stat. 2232.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This subchapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the
original ‘‘this part’’, meaning part I (§§ 1751–1768) of sub-
title B of title XVII of div. A of Pub. L. 115–232, known
as the Export Controls Act of 2018, which is classified
principally to this subchapter. For complete classifica-
tion of part I to the Code, see section 1751 of Pub. L.
115–232, set out as a Short Title note under section 4801
of this title and Tables.
Section 4817 of this title, referred to in subsec. (a)(8),
was in the original ‘‘section 1759’’, and was translated
as meaning section 1758 of Pub. L. 115–232, which relates
to requirements to identify and control the export of
emerging and foundational technologies and is classi-
fied to section 4817 of this title, to reflect the probable
intent of Congress.
§ 4825. Effect on other acts
(a) In general
Except as otherwise provided in this sub-
chapter, nothing contained in this subchapter
shall be construed to modify, repeal, supersede,
or otherwise affect the provisions of any other
laws authorizing control over the export or reex-
port of any item.
(b) Coordination of controls
(1) In general
The authority granted to the President
under this subchapter shall be exercised in
such manner so as to achieve effective coordi-
nation with the authority exercised und
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 50 U.S.C. § 4825
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. A text match is a research starting point; applicability is not established.
Original supplied file — preserved unchanged
Download original Markdown file
File SHA-256: 68c5e16b9b17b8d9f889ac0bb983ee5d51599651e95151069757e896231a368a. The original may include catalog metadata, neighboring provisions, or embedded records outside this collection's scope. Search shows only the selected federal record. Historical editions and unverified snapshots are not a statement of current law.
Authority boundary: historical or unconfirmed source not current law verified.
Open the recorded source website ↗
Record provenance
Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:usc2024-bd27e74481cc9afcdad827c2
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-50/section-4825-effect-on-other-acts--b82e867d8f.md
Pages: Not recorded – Not recorded
Passage SHA-256: cab52c66535e8f4117d832285e8b7ec12f436660a6c6243668a0a59c71c96314
Source location: USCODE-2024-title50-chap58-subchapI-sec4825.pdf
Stored source content
Page 1218
TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE
§ 4825
to counterfeit electronics, foundational tech-
nologies, and other research and analysis of
critical technologies and industrial capabili-
ties of key defense-related sectors.
(b) Form
The report required under subsection (a) shall
be submitted in unclassified form, but may con-
tain a classified annex.
(Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title XVII, § 1765, Aug. 13,
2018, 132 Stat. 2232.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This subchapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the
original ‘‘this part’’, meaning part I (§§ 1751–1768) of sub-
title B of title XVII of div. A of Pub. L. 115–232, known
as the Export Controls Act of 2018, which is classified
principally to this subchapter. For complete classifica-
tion of part I to the Code, see section 1751 of Pub. L.
115–232, set out as a Short Title note under section 4801
of this title and Tables.
Section 4817 of this title, referred to in subsec. (a)(8),
was in the original ‘‘section 1759’’, and was translated
as meaning section 1758 of Pub. L. 115–232, which relates
to requirements to identify and control the export of
emerging and foundational technologies and is classi-
fied to section 4817 of this title, to reflect the probable
intent of Congress.
§ 4825. Effect on other acts
(a) In general
Except as otherwise provided in this sub-
chapter, nothing contained in this subchapter
shall be construed to modify, repeal, supersede,
or otherwise affect the provisions of any other
laws authorizing control over the export or reex-
port of any item.
(b) Coordination of controls
(1) In general
The authority granted to the President
under this subchapter shall be exercised in
such manner so as to achieve effective coordi-
nation with the authority exercised under sec-
tion 38 of the Arms Export Control Act (22
U.S.C. 2778) and all other export control and
sanctions authorities exercised by Federal de-
partments and agencies, particularly the De-
partment of State, the Department of the
Treasury, and the Department of Energy.
(2) Sense of Congress
It is the sense of Congress that in order to
achieve effective coordination described in
paragraph (1), such Federal departments and
agencies—
(A) should continuously work to create en-
forceable regulations with respect to the ex-
port, reexport, and in-country transfer by
United States and foreign persons of com-
modities, software, technology, and services
to various end uses and end users for foreign
policy and national security reasons;
(B) should regularly work to reduce com-
plexity in the system, including complexity
caused merely by the existence of struc-
tural, definitional, and other non-policy
based differences between and among dif-
ferent export control and sanctions systems;
and
(C) should coordinate controls on items ex-
ported, reexported, or in-country transferred
in connection with a foreign military sale
under chapter 2 of the Arms Export Control
Act (22 U.S.C. 2761 et seq.) or a commercial
sale under section 38 of the Arms Export
Control Act [22 U.S.C. 2778] to reduce as
much unnecessary administrative burden as
possible that is a result of differences be-
tween the exercise of those two authorities.
(c) Nonproliferation controls
Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed
to supersede the procedures published by the
President pursuant to section 2139a(c) of title 42.
(Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title XVII, § 1767, Aug. 13,
2018, 132 Stat. 2233.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This subchapter, referred to in text, was in the origi-
nal ‘‘this part’’, meaning part I (§§ 1751–1768) of subtitle
B of title XVII of div. A of Pub. L. 115–232, known as the
Export Controls Act of 2018, which is classified prin-
cipally to this subchapter. For complete classification
of part I to the Code, see section 1751 of Pub. L. 115–232,
set out as a Short Title note under section 4801 of this
title and Tables.
The Arms Export Control Act, referred to in subsec.
(b)(2)(C), is Pub. L. 90–629, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1320.
Chapter 2 of the Act is classified generally to sub-
chapter II (§ 2761 et seq.) of chapter 39 of Title 22, For-
eign Relations and Intercourse. For complete classi-
fication of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note
set out under section 2751 of Title 22 and Tables.
§ 4826. Transition provisions
(a) In general
All delegations, rules, regulations, orders, de-
terminations, licenses, or other forms of admin-
istrative action that have been made, issued,
conducted, or allowed to become effective under
the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C.
4601 et seq.) (as in effect on the day before Au-
gust 13, 2018, and as continued in effect pursuant
to the International Emergency Economic Pow-
ers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)), or the Export
Administration Regulations, and are in effect as
of August 13, 2018, shall continue in effect ac-
cording to their terms until modified, super-
seded, set aside, or revoked under the authority
of this subchapter.
(b) Administrative and judicial proceedings
This subchapter shall not affect any adminis-
trative or judicial proceedings commenced, or
any applications for licenses made, under the
Export Administration Act of 1979 (as in effect
on the day before August 13, 2018, and as contin-
ued in effect pursuant to the International
Emergency Economic Powers Act [50 U.S.C. 1701
et seq.]), or the Export Administration Regula-
tions.
(c) Certain determinations and references
(1) State sponsors of terrorism
Any determination that was made under sec-
tion 6(j) of the Export Administration Act of
1979 (as in effect on the day before August 13,
2018, and as continued in effect pursuant to the
International Emergency Economic Powers
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Eligible countries or international organizations; basis of payment; valuation of certain defense articles**
(1) The President may sell defense articles and defense services from the stocks of the Department of Defense and the Coast Guard to any eligible country or international organization if such country or international organization agrees to pay in United States dollars—
(A) in the case of a defense article not intended to be replaced at the time such agreement is entered into, not less than the actual value thereof;
(B) in the case of a defense article intended to be replaced at the time such agreement is entered into, the estimated cost of replacement of such article, including the contract or production costs less any depreciation in the value of such article; or
(C) in the case of the sale of a defense service, the full cost to the United States Government of furnishing such service, except that in the case of training sold to a purchaser who is concurrently receiving assistance under chapter 5 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 [[22 U.S.C. 2347](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2347&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] or to any high-income foreign country (as described in that chapter), only those additional costs that are incurred by the United States Government in furnishing such assistance.
(2) For purposes of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), the actual value of a naval vessel of 3,000 tons or less and 20 years or more of age shall be considered to be not less than the greater of the scrap value or fair value (including conversion costs) of such vessel, as determined by the Secretary of Defense.
**(b) Time of payment** Except as provided by subsection (d) of this section, payment shall
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2761
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2761. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1207
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 2761
State when executive orders, regulations, or depart-
mental directives implementing the amendments by
sections 161 and 162 of Pub. L. 103–236 become effective,
or 90 days after Apr. 30, 1994, whichever comes earlier,
see section 161(b) of Pub. L. 103–236, as amended, set out
as a note under section 2651a of this title.
Executive Documents
DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
For delegation of functions of the President under
this section, see section 1(b) of Ex. Ord. No. 13637, Mar.
8, 2013, 78 F.R. 16129, set out as a note under section 2751
of this title. Functions were previously delegated by
Ex. Ord. No. 11958, which was formerly set out as a note
under section 2751 of this title and was revoked, subject
to a savings provision, by section 4 of Ex. Ord. No.
13637.
§ 2756. Foreign intimidation and harassment of
individuals in United States
No letters of offer may be issued, no credits or
guarantees may be extended, and no export li-
censes may be issued under this chapter with re-
spect to any country determined by the Presi-
dent to be engaged in a consistent pattern of
acts of intimidation or harassment directed
against individuals in the United States. The
President shall report any such determination
promptly to the Speaker of the House of Rep-
resentatives, the Committee on Foreign Affairs
of the House of Representatives, and to the
chairman of the Committee on Foreign Rela-
tions of the Senate.
(Pub. L. 90–629, ch. 1, § 6, as added Pub. L. 97–113,
title I, § 115, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1528; amended
Pub. L. 113–276, title II, § 208(a)(1), Dec. 18, 2014,
128 Stat. 2992.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original
‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub.
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 2761
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2761. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Presidential control of exports and imports of defense articles and services, guidance of policy, etc.; designation of United States Munitions List; issuance of export licenses; negotiations information**
(1) In furtherance of world peace and the security and foreign policy of the United States, the President is authorized to control the import and the export of defense articles and defense services and to provide foreign policy guidance to persons of the United States involved in the export and import of such articles and services. The President is authorized to designate those items which shall be considered as defense articles and defense services for the purposes of this section and to promulgate regulations for the import and export of such articles and services. The items so designated shall constitute the United States Munitions List.
(2) Decisions on issuing export licenses under this section shall take into account whether the export of an article would contribute to an arms race, aid in the development of weapons of mass destruction, support international terrorism, increase the possibility of outbreak or escalation of conflict, or prejudice the development of bilateral or multilateral arms control or nonproliferation agreements or other arrangements.
(3) In exercising the authorities conferred by this section, the President may require that any defense article or defense service be sold under this chapter as a condition of its eligibility for export, and may require that persons engaged in the negotiation for the export of defense articles and services keep the President fully and currently informed of the progress and future prospects of such negotiations.
**(b) Registration and licensing requirements for manufacturers, exporters, or importers of d
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2778
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2778. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1241
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 2778
under section 2763 of this title shall be available
solely for payments to suppliers (including the
military departments) and refunds to purchasers
and shall not be available for financing credits
and guaranties.
(b) Transfer of funds to miscellaneous receipts of
Treasury
Amounts received from foreign governments
and international organizations as repayments
for credits extended pursuant to section 2763 of
this title, amounts received from the disposition
of instruments evidencing indebtedness under
section 2764(b) of this title (excluding such por-
tion of the sales proceeds as may be required at
the time of disposition to be obligated as a re-
serve for payment of claims under guaranties
issued pursuant to section 2764(b) of this title,
which sums are made available for such obliga-
tions), and other collections (including fees and
interest) shall be transferred to the miscella-
neous receipts of the Treasury.
(c) Credit of funds to reserve under section
2764(c)
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection
(b), to the extent that any of the funds consti-
tuting the reserve under section 2764(c) of this
title are paid out for a claim arising out of a
loan guaranteed under section 2764 of this title,
amounts received from a foreign government or
international organization after the date of such
payment, with respect to such claim, shall be
credited to such reserve, shall be merged with
the funds in such reserve, and shall be available
for any purpose for which funds in such reserve
are available.
(Pub. L. 90–629, ch. 3, § 37, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat.
1326; Pub. L. 93–189, § 25(11), Dec. 17, 1973, 87 Stat.
731; Pub. L. 96–533, title I, §§ 104(b), 105(e)(1), Dec.
16, 1980, 94 Stat.
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 2778
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2778. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Any authority granted to the President by [section 1702 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1702&num=0&edition=prelim) may be exercised to deal with any unusual and extraordinary threat, which has its source in whole or substantial part outside the United States, to the national security, foreign policy, or economy of the United States, if the President declares a national emergency with respect to such threat.
**(b)** The authorities granted to the President by [section 1702 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1702&num=0&edition=prelim) may only be exercised to deal with an unusual and extraordinary threat with respect to which a national emergency has been declared for purposes of this chapter and may not be exercised for any other purpose. Any exercise of such authorities to deal with any new threat shall be based on a new declaration of national emergency which must be with respect to such threat.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 1701
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 50 U.S.C. § 1701. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 151
TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE
§ 1701
CHAPTER 35—INTERNATIONAL EMERGENCY
ECONOMIC POWERS
Sec.
1701.
Unusual and extraordinary threat; declara-
tion of national emergency; exercise of
Presidential authorities.
1702.
Presidential authorities.
1703.
Consultation and reports.
1704.
Authority to issue regulations.
1705.
Penalties.
1706.
Savings provisions.
1707.
Multinational economic embargoes against
governments in armed conflict with the
United States.
1708.
Actions to address economic or industrial es-
pionage in cyberspace.
1709.
Imposition of sanctions with respect to theft
of trade secrets of United States persons.
1710.
Confronting asymmetric and malicious cyber
activities.
§ 1701. Unusual and extraordinary threat; dec-
laration of national emergency; exercise of
Presidential authorities
(a) Any authority granted to the President by
section 1702 of this title may be exercised to deal
with any unusual and extraordinary threat,
which has its source in whole or substantial part
outside the United States, to the national secu-
rity, foreign policy, or economy of the United
States, if the President declares a national
emergency with respect to such threat.
(b) The authorities granted to the President
by section 1702 of this title may only be exer-
cised to deal with an unusual and extraordinary
threat with respect to which a national emer-
gency has been declared for purposes of this
chapter and may not be exercised for any other
purpose. Any exercise of such authorities to deal
with any new threat shall be based on a new dec-
laration of national emergency which must be
with respect to such threat.
(Pub. L. 95–223, title II, § 202, Dec. 28, 1977, 91
Stat. 1626.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
SHORT TITLE
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 50 U.S.C. § 1701
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 50 U.S.C. § 1701. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 96–72, § 2, Sept. 29, 1979, 93 Stat. 503; Pub. L. 99–64, title I, § 102, July 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 120; Pub. L. 103–199, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 17, 1993, 107 Stat. 2320, set forth Congressional findings with respect to the Export Administration Act of 1979.
Section was formerly classified to section 2401 of the former Appendix to this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
A prior section 2401 of the former Appendix to this title, Pub. L. 91–184, § 2, Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 841; Pub. L. 92–412, title I, § 102, Aug. 29, 1972, 86 Stat. 644; Pub. L. 93–500, § 4(a), Oct. 29, 1974, 88 Stat. 1553, set forth findings of Congress with respect to the Export Administration Act of 1969, prior to the expiration of Pub. L. 91–184 on Sept. 30, 1979.
#### Short Title of 1985 Amendment
Pub. L. 99–64, § 1, July 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 120, provided that: “Titles I and II of this Act [enacting sections 4051 to 4053 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, [section 1864 of Title 19](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1864&num=0&edition=prelim), Customs Duties, and [section 466c of Title 46](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title46-section466c&num=0&edition=prelim), Appendix, Shipping, amending this section and sections 4602 to 4606, 4609, 4610, 4614, 4615 to 4620, and 4622 of this title, sections 5314 and 5315 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, sections 2304 and 2778 of Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse, and [section 185 of Title 30](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title30-section185&num=0&edition=prelim), Mineral Lands and Mining, and enacting provisions set out as notes under sections 4604, 4605, and
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 4601
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 50 U.S.C. § 4601. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1178
TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE
§ 4601
‘‘(2) RECOMMENDATIONS
FOR
MODIFICATIONS.—The
interagency team shall submit to the President any
recommendations for modifications of any existing or
proposed memorandum of understanding between of-
ficials acting on behalf of the United States and one
or more foreign countries (or any instrumentality of
a foreign country) relating to—
‘‘(A) research, development, or production of de-
fense equipment; or
‘‘(B) the reciprocal procurement of defense
items.’’
Executive Documents
DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
For directive to Secretary of Commerce to prepare
and submit annual report required by this section, see
section 702 of Ex. Ord. No. 13603, Mar. 16, 2012, 77 F.R.
16658, set out as a note under section 4553 of this title.
EX. ORD. NO. 13177. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON THE USE OF
OFFSETS IN DEFENSE TRADE AND PRESIDENT’S COUNCIL
ON THE USE OF OFFSETS IN COMMERCIAL TRADE
Ex. Ord. No. 13177, Dec. 4, 2000, 65 F.R. 76558, as
amended by Ex. Ord. No. 13316, § 3(f), Sept. 17, 2003, 68
F.R. 55256, provided:
By the authority vested in the President by the Con-
stitution and the laws of the United States of America,
including Public Law 106–113 [see Tables for classifica-
tion] and the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended ([former] 5 U.S.C. App.) [see 5 U.S.C. 1001 et
seq.], and in order to implement section 1247 of Public
Law 106–113 (113 Stat. 1501A–502) [set out in a note
above] and to create a parallel ‘‘President’s Council on
the Use of Offsets in Commercial Trade,’’ it is hereby
ordered as follows:
SECTION
1. Membership. Pursuant to Public Law
106–113, the ‘‘National Commission on the Use of Offsets
in Defense Trade’’ (Commission) comprises 11 members
appointed by the President with the concurrence o
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 50 U.S.C. § 4601
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 50 U.S.C. § 4601. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Secretary shall submit to Congress, by December 31 of each year, a report on the implementation of this subchapter during the preceding fiscal year. The report shall include a review of—
(1) the effect of controls imposed under this subchapter on exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of items in addressing threats to the national security or foreign policy of the United States, including a description of licensing processing times;
(2) the impact of such controls on the scientific and technological leadership of the United States;
(3) the consistency with such controls of export controls imposed by other countries;
(4) efforts to provide exporters with compliance assistance, including specific actions to assist small- and medium-sized businesses;
(5) a summary of regulatory changes from the prior fiscal year;
(6) a summary of export enforcement actions, including of actions taken to implement end-use monitoring of dual-use, military, and other items subject to the Export Administration Regulations;
(7) a summary of approved license applications to proscribed persons;
(8) efforts undertaken within the previous year to comply with the requirements of section 4817 11 See References in Text note below. of this title, including any critical technologies identified under such section and how or whether such critical technologies were controlled for export; and
(9) a summary of industrial base assessments conducted during the previous year by the Department of Commerce, including with respect to counterfeit electronics, foundational technologies, and other research and analysis of critical technologies and industrial capabilities of key defense-related sectors.
**(b) Form** The report required under subsection (a) shall be submitted in u
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 4825
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.