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22 U.S.C. § 10004 — Support for development programs

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 10004 — Support for development programs

Page 2312 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 10004 accountability and protect human rights, in- cluding religious freedom, and civil liberties in Sudan; (4) to support human rights and fundamental freedoms in Sudan, including the freedoms of— (A) religion or belief; (B) expression, including for members of the press; (C) assembly; and (D) association; (5) to support measures to improve and in- crease women’s participation in the political, economic, and social sectors of Sudan; and (6) to support other related democracy, good governance, rule of law, and fundamental free- dom programs and activities. (c) Authorization of appropriations Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out part I and chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq. and 2346 et seq.) for fiscal years 2021 and 2022, $20,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated for each such fiscal year to carry out this sec- tion. (Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XII, § 1264, Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3969.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000, re- ferred to in subsec. (b), is div. A of Pub. L. 106–386, Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1466, which is classified principally to chapter 78 (§ 7101 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 7101 of this title and Tables. The Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008, referred to in subsec. (b), is title IV of Pub. L. 110–457, Dec. 23, 2008, 122 Stat. 5087, which is classified principally to sections 2370c to 2370c–2 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2008 Amend- ment note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables.

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:usc2024-b22a1a25ca2b761a4d1235b4
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-22/section-10004-support-for-development-programs--f598ac82c5.md
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title22-chap107-sec10004.pdf

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Page 2312 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 10004 accountability and protect human rights, in- cluding religious freedom, and civil liberties in Sudan; (4) to support human rights and fundamental freedoms in Sudan, including the freedoms of— (A) religion or belief; (B) expression, including for members of the press; (C) assembly; and (D) association; (5) to support measures to improve and in- crease women’s participation in the political, economic, and social sectors of Sudan; and (6) to support other related democracy, good governance, rule of law, and fundamental free- dom programs and activities. (c) Authorization of appropriations Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out part I and chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq. and 2346 et seq.) for fiscal years 2021 and 2022, $20,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated for each such fiscal year to carry out this sec- tion. (Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XII, § 1264, Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3969.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000, re- ferred to in subsec. (b), is div. A of Pub. L. 106–386, Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1466, which is classified principally to chapter 78 (§ 7101 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 7101 of this title and Tables. The Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008, referred to in subsec. (b), is title IV of Pub. L. 110–457, Dec. 23, 2008, 122 Stat. 5087, which is classified principally to sections 2370c to 2370c–2 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2008 Amend- ment note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables. The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in sub- secs. (b) and (c), is Pub. L. 87–195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424. Part I and chapter 4 of part II of the Act are classi- fied generally to part I (§ 2151 et seq.) of subchapter I and part IV (§ 2346 et seq.) of subchapter II, respec- tively, of chapter 32 of this title. For provisions deem- ing references to part I of subchapter I to include a ref- erence to section 2293 of this title, see section 2293(d)(1) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables. § 10004. Support for development programs (a) In general Notwithstanding any other provision of law (other than the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 [22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.] and the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008), the President is authorized to provide assistance under part I and chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assist- ance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq. and 2346 et seq.) and under the Better Utilization of In- vestments Leading to Development Act of 2018 (22 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) for programs in Sudan— (1) to increase agricultural and livestock productivity; (2) to promote economic growth, increase private sector productivity and advance mar- ket-based solutions to address development challenges; (3) to support women’s economic empower- ment and economic opportunities for youth and previously marginalized populations; (4) to improve equal access to quality basic education; (5) to support the capacity of universities to equip students to participate in a pluralistic and global society through virtual exchange and other programs; (6) to improve access to water, sanitation, and hygiene projects; (7) to build the capacity of national and sub- national government officials to support the transparent management of public resources, promote good governance through combating corruption and improving accountability, in- crease economic productivity, and increase do- mestic resource mobilization; and (8) to support other related economic assist- ance programs and activities. (b) Authorization of appropriations Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated to carry out part I and chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq. and 2346 et seq.) for fiscal years 2021 and 2022, $80,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated for each such fiscal year to carry out this sec- tion. (Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XII, § 1265, Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3970.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000, re- ferred to in subsec. (a), is div. A of Pub. L. 106–386, Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1466, which is classified principally to chapter 78 (§ 7101 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 7101 of this title and Tables. The Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008, referred to in subsec. (a), is title IV of Pub. L. 110–457, Dec. 23, 2008, 122 Stat. 5087, which is classified principally to sections 2370c to 2370c–2 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2008 Amend- ment note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables. The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in sub- secs. (a) and (b), is Pub. L. 87–195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424. Part I and chapter 4 of part II of the Act are classi- fied generally to part I (§ 2151 et seq.) of subchapter I and part IV (§ 2346 et seq.) of subchapter II, respec- tively, of chapter 32 of this title. For provisions deem- ing references to part I of subchapter I to include a ref- erence to section 2293 of this title, see section 2293(d)(1) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables. The Better Utilization of Investments Leading to De- velopment Act of 2018, referred to in subsec. (a), is div. F of Pub. L. 115–254, Oct. 5, 2018, 132 Stat. 3485, also known as the BUILD Act of 2018. Div. F is classified principally to chapter 103 of this title. For complete classification of div. F to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 9601 of this title and Tables. § 10005. Support for conflict mitigation (a) In general Notwithstanding any other provision of law (other than the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 [22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.] and the Child

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 10004 — Support for development programs

**(a) In general** Notwithstanding any other provision of law (other than the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 [[22 U.S.C. 7101](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section7101&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] and the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008), the President is authorized to provide assistance under part I and chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ([22 U.S.C. 2151](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2151&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq. and 2346 et seq.) and under the Better Utilization of Investments Leading to Development Act of 2018 ([22 U.S.C. 9601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section9601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) for programs in Sudan— (1) to increase agricultural and livestock productivity; (2) to promote economic growth, increase private sector productivity and advance market-based solutions to address development challenges; (3) to support women’s economic empowerment and economic opportunities for youth and previously marginalized populations; (4) to improve equal access to quality basic education; (5) to support the capacity of universities to equip students to participate in a pluralistic and global society through virtual exchange and other programs; (6) to improve access to water, sanitation, and hygiene projects; (7) to build the capacity of national and subnational government officials to support the transparent management of public resources, promote good governance through combating corruption and improving accountability, increase economic productivity, and increase domestic resource mobilization; and (8) to support other related economic assistance programs and activities. **(b) Authori

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2151 — Congressional findings and declaration of policy

(a) United States development cooperation policy

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2151 — Congressional findings and declaration of

Page 532 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2151 Sec. 2394a. Extortion and illegal payments to offi- cials of foreign countries receiving international security assistance. 2394b. HELP Commission. 2394c. Information on covered United States foreign assistance programs. 2395. General authorities. 2395a. International agreements concerning debt relief; transmittal to congres- sional committees. 2396. Availability of funds. 2396a. Property Management Fund. 2396b. USAID Buying Power Maintenance Ac- count. 2397. Administrative expenses. 2398. Assistance to countries pursuant to other statutes. 2399 to 2399a. Repealed or Transferred. 2399b. False claims and ineligible commodities. 2399c. Coordination of policies and programs. 2399d. Shipping differential. PART III—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 2401. Effective date; identification of pro- grams. 2402. Saving provisions. 2403. Definitions. 2404. Unexpended balances. 2405. Separability. 2406. Development programs for dependable fuel supplies. 2407. Special authorization for use of foreign currencies. 2408. Repealed. 2409. Use of United States Armed Forces. 2410, 2410a. Repealed. 2411. Limitation upon exercise of special au- thorities. 2412. Limitation on foreign assistance appro- priations. 2413. Changes in allocation of foreign assist- ance. 2414. Presidential findings and determina- tions. 2414a. Annual report to Congress on voting practices at United Nations. 2415. Annual military assistance report. 2416. Annual foreign military training report. 2417 to 2419. Repealed. 2420. Police training prohibition. 2421. Trade and Development Agency. 2421a. Capital projects office within Agency for International Development. 2421b. Capital projects for

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 7101 — Purposes and findings

**(a) Purposes** The purposes of this chapter are to combat trafficking in persons, a contemporary manifestation of slavery whose victims are predominantly women and children, to ensure just and effective punishment of traffickers, and to protect their victims. **(b) Findings** Congress finds that: (1) As the 21st century begins, the degrading institution of slavery continues throughout the world. Trafficking in persons is a modern form of slavery, and it is the largest manifestation of slavery today. At least 700,000 persons annually, primarily women and children, are trafficked within or across international borders. Approximately 50,000 women and children are trafficked into the United States each year. (2) Many of these persons are trafficked into the international sex trade, often by force, fraud, or coercion. The sex industry has rapidly expanded over the past several decades. It involves sexual exploitation of persons, predominantly women and girls, involving activities related to prostitution, pornography, sex tourism, and other commercial sexual services. The low status of women in many parts of the world has contributed to a burgeoning of the trafficking industry. (3) Trafficking in persons is not limited to the sex industry. This growing transnational crime also includes forced labor and involves significant violations of labor, public health, and human rights standards worldwide. (4) Traffickers primarily target women and girls, who are disproportionately affected by poverty, the lack of access to education, chronic unemployment, discrimination, and the lack of economic opportunities in countries of origin. Traffickers lure women and girls into their networks through false promises of decent working conditions at relatively good pay as nannies, maids, d

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 7101 — Purposes and findings

Page 1887 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 7101 ‘‘(D) UNITED STATES CAPITAL MARKETS.—The Com- mission shall evaluate the extent of Chinese access to, and use of United States capital markets, and whether the existing disclosure and transparency rules are adequate to identify Chinese companies which are active in United States markets and are also engaged in proliferation activities or other ac- tivities harmful to United States security interests. ‘‘(E) CORPORATE REPORTING.—The Commission shall assess United States trade and investment relation- ship with China, including the need for corporate re- porting on United States investments in China and incentives that China may be offering to United States corporations to relocate production and R&D to China. ‘‘(F) REGIONAL ECONOMIC AND SECURITY IMPACTS.— The Commission shall assess the extent of China’s ‘hollowing-out’ of Asian manufacturing economies, and the impact on United States economic and secu- rity interests in the region; review the triangular economic and security relationship among the United States, Taipei and Beijing, including Beijing’s mili- tary modernization and force deployments aimed at Taipei, and the adequacy of United States executive branch coordination and consultation with Congress on United States arms sales and defense relationship with Taipei. ‘‘(G) UNITED STATES-CHINA BILATERAL PROGRAMS.— The Commission shall assess science and technology programs to evaluate if the United States is devel- oping an adequate coordinating mechanism with ap- propriate review by the intelligence community with Congress; assess the degree of non-compliance by China and United States-China agreements on prison labor imports and intellectual property rights; evalu- ate United States

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 9601 — Reference

With respect to any function transferred under this subchapter (including under a reorganization plan under [section 9682 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section9682&num=0&edition=prelim)) and exercised on or after October 5, 2018, reference in any other Federal law to any department, commission, or agency or any officer or office the functions of which are so transferred shall be deemed to refer to the Corporation or official or component of the Corporation to which that function is so transferred.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 9601 — Definitions

Page 2270 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 9564 oped country’’ have the meanings given those terms in section 9601 of this title. (Pub. L. 116–94, div. P, title XX, § 2004, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 3223.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The BUILD Act, referred to in subsec. (e), probably means the BUILD Act of 2018, also known as the Better Utilization of Investments Leading to Development Act of 2018, which is classified principally to chapter 103 (§ 9601 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 9601 of this title and Tables. CODIFICATION Section was enacted as part of the European Energy Security and Diversification Act of 2019, and also as part of the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020, and not as part of the Countering Russian Influ- ence in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017 which comprises this chapter. Section is comprised of section 2004 of Pub. L. 116–94. Subsec. (d) of section 2004 of Pub. L. 116–94 amended sections 2421 and 9543 of this title. Executive Documents DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY UNDER THE EUROPEAN ENERGY SECURITY AND DIVERSIFICATION ACT OF 2019 Memorandum of President of the United States, June 8, 2022, 87 F.R. 35853, provided: Memorandum for the Secretary of State By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, United States Code, I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the functions and authorities vested in the President by section 2004(e)(1)(C) of the European Energy Security and Diversification Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 9563(e)(1)(C)) (the ‘‘Act’’). The delegation in this memorandum shall apply to any provision of any fu

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