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20 U.S.C. § 1066c — Limitations on Federal insurance for
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 307
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1066d
Pub. L. 110–315, § 314(b)(1)(A), which directed the sub-
stitution of ‘‘5’’ for ‘‘10’’, could not be executed because
‘‘10’’ did not appear subsequent to amendment by Pub.
L. 105–244, § 306(b)(1). See 1998 Amendment note below.
Subsec. (b)(12). Pub. L. 110–315, § 314(b)(2)–(4), added
par. (12).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 110–315, § 320(2), inserted heading.
1998—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–244, § 301(c)(5)(A), sub-
stituted ‘‘section 1066c’’ for ‘‘section 1132c–3’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105–244, § 301(c)(5)(B)(i), sub-
stituted ‘‘sections 1066d(1) and 1066e’’ for ‘‘sections
1132c–4(1) and 1132c–5’’ in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(8). Pub. L. 105–244, § 306(b)(1), substituted
‘‘5 percent’’ for ‘‘10 percent’’ wherever appearing.
Subsec. (b)(10). Pub. L. 105–244, § 301(c)(5)(B)(ii), sub-
stituted ‘‘section 1066c’’ for ‘‘section 1132c–3’’.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105–244, § 301(c)(5)(B)(iii), made
technical amendment to reference in original act which
appears in text as reference to subsection (c)(1) of this
section.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 105–244, § 306(b)(2), added subsec.
(e).
1994—Subsec. (b)(8)(A). Pub. L. 103–382, § 360C(1)(A), in-
serted before semicolon ‘‘, with each eligible institu-
tion required to maintain in the escrow account an
amount equal to 10 percent of the outstanding principal
of all loans made to such institution under this part’’.
Subsec. (b)(8)(B)(ii). Pub. L. 103–382, § 360C(1)(B),
amended cl. (ii) generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (ii)
read as follows: ‘‘when all bonds under this part are re-
tired or canceled, shall be divided among the eligible
institutions making deposits into such account on the
basis of the amount of each such institution’s de-
posit;’’.
Subsec. (b)(11). Pub. L. 103–382
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 20 U.S.C. § 1066c
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Page 307
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1066d
Pub. L. 110–315, § 314(b)(1)(A), which directed the sub-
stitution of ‘‘5’’ for ‘‘10’’, could not be executed because
‘‘10’’ did not appear subsequent to amendment by Pub.
L. 105–244, § 306(b)(1). See 1998 Amendment note below.
Subsec. (b)(12). Pub. L. 110–315, § 314(b)(2)–(4), added
par. (12).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 110–315, § 320(2), inserted heading.
1998—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–244, § 301(c)(5)(A), sub-
stituted ‘‘section 1066c’’ for ‘‘section 1132c–3’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105–244, § 301(c)(5)(B)(i), sub-
stituted ‘‘sections 1066d(1) and 1066e’’ for ‘‘sections
1132c–4(1) and 1132c–5’’ in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(8). Pub. L. 105–244, § 306(b)(1), substituted
‘‘5 percent’’ for ‘‘10 percent’’ wherever appearing.
Subsec. (b)(10). Pub. L. 105–244, § 301(c)(5)(B)(ii), sub-
stituted ‘‘section 1066c’’ for ‘‘section 1132c–3’’.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105–244, § 301(c)(5)(B)(iii), made
technical amendment to reference in original act which
appears in text as reference to subsection (c)(1) of this
section.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 105–244, § 306(b)(2), added subsec.
(e).
1994—Subsec. (b)(8)(A). Pub. L. 103–382, § 360C(1)(A), in-
serted before semicolon ‘‘, with each eligible institu-
tion required to maintain in the escrow account an
amount equal to 10 percent of the outstanding principal
of all loans made to such institution under this part’’.
Subsec. (b)(8)(B)(ii). Pub. L. 103–382, § 360C(1)(B),
amended cl. (ii) generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (ii)
read as follows: ‘‘when all bonds under this part are re-
tired or canceled, shall be divided among the eligible
institutions making deposits into such account on the
basis of the amount of each such institution’s de-
posit;’’.
Subsec. (b)(11). Pub. L. 103–382, § 360C(2), substituted
‘‘conditions’’ for ‘‘regulations’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 105–244 effective Oct. 1, 1998,
except as otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105–244, see sec-
tion 3 of Pub. L. 105–244, set out as a note under section
1001 of this title.
§ 1066c. Limitations on Federal insurance for
bonds issued by designated bonding author-
ity
(a) Limit on amount
At no time shall the aggregate principal
amount of outstanding bonds insured under this
part together with any accrued unpaid interest
thereon exceed $1,100,000,000, of which—
(1) not more than $733,333,333 shall be used
for loans to eligible institutions that are pri-
vate historically Black colleges and univer-
sities; and
(2) not more than $366,666,667 shall be used
for loans to eligible institutions which are his-
torically Black public colleges and univer-
sities.
For purposes of paragraphs (1) and (2), Lincoln
University of Pennsylvania is an historically
Black public institution. No institution of high-
er education that has received assistance under
section 123 of this title shall be eligible to re-
ceive assistance under this part.
(b) Limitation on credit authority
The authority of the Secretary to issue letters
of credit and insurance under this part is effec-
tive only to the extent provided in advance by
appropriations Acts.
(c) Religious activity prohibition
No loan may be made under this part for any
educational program, activity or service related
to sectarian instruction or religious worship or
provided by a school or department of divinity
or to an institution in which a substantial por-
tion of its functions is subsumed in a religious
mission.
(d) Discrimination prohibition
No loan may be made to an institution under
this part if the institution discriminates on ac-
count of race, color, religion, national origin,
sex (to the extent provided in title IX of the
Education Amendments of 1972 [20 U.S.C. 1681 et
seq.]), or disabling condition; except that the
prohibition with respect to religion shall not
apply to an institution which is controlled by or
which is closely identified with the tenets of a
particular religious organization if the applica-
tion of this section would not be consistent with
the religious tenets of such organization.
(Pub. L. 89–329, title III, § 344, formerly title VII,
§ 724, as added Pub. L. 102–325, title VII, § 704,
July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 745; renumbered title III,
§ 344, Pub. L. 105–244, title III, § 301(a)(3), (4), Oct.
7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1636; Pub. L. 110–315, title III,
§ 314(c), Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat. 3181.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Education Amendments of 1972, referred to in
subsec. (d), is Pub. L. 92–318, June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 235.
Title IX of the Act, known as the Patsy Takemoto
Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act, is classified
principally to chapter 38 (§ 1681 et seq.) of this title. For
complete classification of title IX to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 1681 of this title
and Tables.
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 1132c–3 of
this title prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 105–244.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 344 of Pub. L. 89–329 was classified to
section 1069 of this title prior to the general amend-
ment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 99–498.
AMENDMENTS
2008—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–315, § 314(c)(1), sub-
stituted ‘‘$1,100,000,000’’ for ‘‘$375,000,000’’ in introduc-
tory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 110–315, § 314(c)(2), substituted
‘‘$733,333,333’’ for ‘‘$250,000,000’’.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 110–315, § 314(c)(3), substituted
‘‘$366,666,667’’ for ‘‘$125,000,000’’.
§ 1066d. Authority of Secretary
In the performance of, and with respect to, the
functions vested in the Secretary by this part,
the Secretary—
(1) shall, within 120 days of August 14, 2008,
publish in the Federal Register a notice and
request for proposals for any private for-profit
organization or entity wishing to serve as the
designated bonding authority under this part,
which notice shall—
(A) specify the time and manner for sub-
mission of proposals; and
(B) specify any information, qualifica-
tions, criteria, or standards the Secretary
determines to be necessary to evaluate the
financial capacity and administrative capa-
bility of any applicant to carry out the re-
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) General rule** Subject to the limitations in [section 1066c of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1066c&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary is authorized to enter into insurance agreements to provide financial insurance to guarantee the full payment of principal and interest on qualified bonds upon the conditions set forth in subsections (b), (c) and (d).
**(b) Responsibilities of designated bonding authority** The Secretary may not enter into an insurance agreement described in subsection (a) unless the Secretary designates a qualified bonding authority in accordance with sections 1066d(1) and 1066e 11 See References in Text note below. of this title and the designated bonding authority agrees in such agreement to—
(1) use the proceeds of the qualified bonds, less costs of issuance not to exceed 2 percent of the principal amount thereof, to make loans to eligible institutions or for deposit into an escrow account for repayment of the bonds;
(2) provide in each loan agreement with respect to a loan that not less than 95 percent of the proceeds of the loan will be used—
(A) to finance the repair, renovation, and, in exceptional cases, construction or acquisition, of a capital project; or
(B) to refinance an obligation the proceeds of which were used to finance the repair, renovation, and, in exceptional cases, construction or acquisition, of a capital project;
(3)
(A) charge such interest on loans, and provide for such a schedule of repayments of loans, as will, upon the timely repayment of the loans, provide adequate and timely funds for the payment of principal and interest on the bonds; and
(B) require that any payment on a loan expected to be necessary to make a payment of principal and inter
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1066c
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Prohibition against discrimination; exceptions** No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance, except that:
(1) **Classes of educational institutions subject to prohibition** — in regard to admissions to educational institutions, this section shall apply only to institutions of vocational education, professional education, and graduate higher education, and to public institutions of undergraduate higher education;
(2) **Educational institutions commencing planned change in admissions** — in regard to admissions to educational institutions, this section shall not apply (A) for one year from June 23, 1972, nor for six years after June 23, 1972, in the case of an educational institution which has begun the process of changing from being an institution which admits only students of one sex to being an institution which admits students of both sexes, but only if it is carrying out a plan for such a change which is approved by the Secretary of Education or (B) for seven years from the date an educational institution begins the process of changing from being an institution which admits only students of only one sex to being an institution which admits students of both sexes, but only if it is carrying out a plan for such a change which is approved by the Secretary of Education, whichever is the later;
(3) **Educational institutions of religious organizations with contrary religious tenets** — this section shall not apply to an educational institution which is controlled by a religious organization if the application of this subsection would not be consistent with the religious tenet
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1681
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1025
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1681
§ 1653. Omitted
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, Pub. L. 92–318, title VIII, § 803, June 23, 1972,
86 Stat. 372, provided that the effectiveness of orders of
district courts requiring transfer or transportation of
students for purposes of achieving a balance among stu-
dents with respect to race, sex, religion, or socio-
economic status, be postponed until all appeals in con-
nection with such orders have been exhausted or until
expiration of the time for such appeals, expired at mid-
night on Jan. 1, 1974.
§ 1654. Intervention authorization in implemen-
tation of court orders
A parent or guardian of a child, or parents or
guardians of children similarly situated, trans-
ported to a public school in accordance with a
court order, may seek to reopen or intervene in
the further implementation of such court order,
currently in effect, if the time or distance of
travel is so great as to risk the health of the
student or significantly impinge on his or her
educational process.
(Pub. L. 92–318, title VIII, § 804, June 23, 1972, 86
Stat. 372.)
§ 1655. Uniform rules of evidence of racial dis-
crimination
The rules of evidence required to prove that
State or local authorities are practicing racial
discrimination in assigning students to public
schools shall be uniform throughout the United
States.
(Pub. L. 92–318, title VIII, § 805, June 23, 1972, 86
Stat. 372.)
§ 1656. Prohibition against official or court or-
ders to achieve racial balance or insure com-
pliance with constitutional standards appli-
cable to entire United States
The proviso of section 407(a) of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 [42 U.S.C. 2000c–6(a)] providing
in substance that no court or official of the
United States shall be empowered to issue
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 20 U.S.C. § 1681
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 20 U.S.C. § 1681. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.