15 U.S.C. § 6781 — Standard of regulation for motor vehicle

Page 2289 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 6801 (10) State law (A) In general The term ‘‘State law’’ includes all laws, decisions, rules, regulations, or other State action having the effect of law, of any State. (B) Laws applicable in the District of Colum- bia A law of the United States applicable only to or within the District of Columbia shall be treated as a State law rather than a law of the United States. (Pub. L. 106–102, title III, § 334, as added Pub. L. 114–1, title II, § 202(a), Jan. 12, 2015, 129 Stat. 27.) Editorial Notes PRIOR PROVISIONS Provisions similar to this section were contained in section 6766 of this title, prior to the general amend- ment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 114–1. A prior section 6764, Pub. L. 106–102, title III, § 334, Nov. 12, 1999, 113 Stat. 1433, related to coordination with other regulators, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 114–1. See section 6761 of this title. A prior section 6765, Pub. L. 106–102, title III, § 335, Nov. 12, 1999, 113 Stat. 1433, which related to judicial re- view, was omitted in the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 114–1. See section 6762 of this title. A prior section 6766, Pub. L. 106–102, title III, § 336, Nov. 12, 1999, 113 Stat. 1433, which related to definitions, was omitted in the general amendment of this sub- chapter by Pub. L. 114–1. SUBCHAPTER IV—RENTAL CAR AGENCY INSURANCE ACTIVITIES § 6781. Standard of regulation for motor vehicle rentals (a) Protection against retroactive application of regulatory and legal action Except as provided in subsection (b), during the 3-year period beginning on November 12, 1999, it shall be a presumption that no State law imposes any licensing, appointment, or edu- cation requirements on any person who solicits the purchase of or sells insurance connected with, and incidental to, the lease or rental of a motor vehicle. (b) Preeminence of State insurance law No provision of this section shall be construed as altering the validity, interpretation, con- struction, or effect of— (1) any State statute; (2) the prospective application of any court judgment interpreting or applying any State statute; or (3) the prospective application of any final State regulation, order, bulletin, or other statutorily authorized interpretation or ac- tion, which, by its specific terms, expressly regulates or exempts from regulation any person who so- licits the purchase of or sells insurance con- nected with, and incidental to, the short-term lease or rental of a motor vehicle. (c) Scope of application This section shall apply with respect to— (1) the lease or rental of a motor vehicle for a total period of 90 consecutive days or less; and (2) insurance which is provided in connection with, and incidentally to, such lease or rental for a period of consecutive days not exceeding the lease or rental period. (d) Motor vehicle defined For purposes of this section, the term ‘‘motor vehicle’’ has the same meaning as in section 13102 of title 49. (Pub. L. 106–102, title III, § 341, Nov. 12, 1999, 113 Stat. 1434.) CHAPTER 94—PRIVACY SUBCHAPTER I—DISCLOSURE OF NONPUBLIC PERSONAL INFORMATION Sec. 6801. Protection of nonpublic personal information. 6802. Obligations with respect to disclosures of per- sonal information. 6803. Disclosure of institution privacy policy. 6804. Rulemaking. 6805. Enforcement. 6806. Relation to other provisions. 6807. Relation to State laws. 6808. Study of information sharing among financial affiliates. 6809. Definitions. SUBCHAPTER II—FRAUDULENT ACCESS TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION 6821. Privacy protection for customer information of financial institutions. 6822. Administrative enforcement. 6823. Criminal penalty. 6824. Relation to State laws. 6825. Agency guidance. 6826. Reports. 6827. Definitions. SUBCHAPTER I—DISCLOSURE OF NONPUBLIC PERSONAL INFORMATION § 6801. Protection of nonpublic personal informa- tion (a) Privacy obligation policy It is the policy of the Congress that each fi- nancial institution has an affirmative and con- tinuing obligation to respect the privacy of its customers and to protect the security and con- fidentiality of those customers’ nonpublic per- sonal information. (b) Financial institutions safeguards In furtherance of the policy in subsection (a), each agency or authority described in section 6805(a) of this title, other than the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, shall establish appropriate standards for the financial institu- tions subject to their jurisdiction relating to ad- ministrative, technical, and physical safe- guards— (1) to insure the security and confidentiality of customer records and information; (2) to protect against any anticipated threats or hazards to the security or integrity of such records; and (3) to protect against unauthorized access to or use of such records or information which could result in substantial harm or inconven- ience to any customer.