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42 U.S.C. § 4762 — Definitions

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 4762 — Definitions

Page 6223 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 4762 quently Pub. L. 99–498 extensively revised title IX re- lating to graduate programs. For complete classifica- tion of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1001 of Title 20 and Tables. Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS ‘‘Office’’, meaning Office of Personnel Management, substituted in text for ‘‘Commission’’, meaning Civil Service Commission, pursuant to Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1978, § 102, 43 F.R. 36037, 92 Stat. 3783, set out under sec- tion 1101 of Title 5, Government Organization and Em- ployees, which transferred functions vested by statute in Civil Service Commission and Chairman thereof to Director of Office of Personnel Management (except as otherwise specified), effective Jan. 1, 1979, as provided by section 1–102 of Ex. Ord. No. 12107, Dec. 28, 1978, 44 F.R. 1055, set out under section 1101 of Title 5. SUBCHAPTER IV—GENERAL PROVISIONS § 4761. Declaration of purpose The purpose of this subchapter is to provide for the general administration of subchapters I, II, III, and IV of this chapter (hereinafter re- ferred to as ‘‘this chapter’’), and to provide for the establishment of certain advisory commit- tees. (Pub. L. 91–648, title V, § 501, Jan. 5, 1971, 84 Stat. 1925.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This subchapter, referred to in text, was in the origi- nal ‘‘this title’’, meaning title V of Pub. L. 91–648. See below. Subchapters I, II, III, and IV of this chapter, referred to in text, was in the original ‘‘titles I, II, III, and V of this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 91–648, Jan. 5, 1971, 84 Stat. 1909. Titles I, II, and III of the Act are classified gen- erally to subchapters I (§ 4701 et seq.), II (§ 4721 et seq.), and III (§ 4741 et seq.), respec

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Page 6223 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 4762 quently Pub. L. 99–498 extensively revised title IX re- lating to graduate programs. For complete classifica- tion of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1001 of Title 20 and Tables. Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS ‘‘Office’’, meaning Office of Personnel Management, substituted in text for ‘‘Commission’’, meaning Civil Service Commission, pursuant to Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1978, § 102, 43 F.R. 36037, 92 Stat. 3783, set out under sec- tion 1101 of Title 5, Government Organization and Em- ployees, which transferred functions vested by statute in Civil Service Commission and Chairman thereof to Director of Office of Personnel Management (except as otherwise specified), effective Jan. 1, 1979, as provided by section 1–102 of Ex. Ord. No. 12107, Dec. 28, 1978, 44 F.R. 1055, set out under section 1101 of Title 5. SUBCHAPTER IV—GENERAL PROVISIONS § 4761. Declaration of purpose The purpose of this subchapter is to provide for the general administration of subchapters I, II, III, and IV of this chapter (hereinafter re- ferred to as ‘‘this chapter’’), and to provide for the establishment of certain advisory commit- tees. (Pub. L. 91–648, title V, § 501, Jan. 5, 1971, 84 Stat. 1925.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This subchapter, referred to in text, was in the origi- nal ‘‘this title’’, meaning title V of Pub. L. 91–648. See below. Subchapters I, II, III, and IV of this chapter, referred to in text, was in the original ‘‘titles I, II, III, and V of this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 91–648, Jan. 5, 1971, 84 Stat. 1909. Titles I, II, and III of the Act are classified gen- erally to subchapters I (§ 4701 et seq.), II (§ 4721 et seq.), and III (§ 4741 et seq.), respectively, of this chapter. Title V of the Act is classified principally to this sub- chapter. For complete classification of titles I to III and V to the Code, see Tables. § 4762. Definitions For the purpose of this chapter— (1) ‘‘Office’’ means the Office of Personnel Management; (2) ‘‘Federal agency’’ means an executive de- partment, military department, independent establishment, or agency in the executive branch of the Government of the United States, including Government owned or con- trolled corporations; (3) ‘‘State’’ means a State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Common- wealth of Puerto Rico, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, and a territory or posses- sion of the United States, and includes inter- state and Federal-interstate agencies but does not include the governments of the political subdivisions of a State; (4) ‘‘local government’’ means a city, town, county, or other subdivision or district of a State, including agencies, instrumentalities, and authorities of any of the foregoing and any combination of such units or combination of such units and a State. A ‘‘general local government’’ means a city, town, county, or comparable general-purpose political subdivi- sion of a State; and (5) Notwithstanding the population require- ments of sections 4723(a) and 4743(c) of this title, a ‘‘local government’’ and a ‘‘general local government’’ also mean the recognized governing body of an Indian tribe, band, pueb- lo, or other organized group or community, in- cluding any Alaska Native village, as defined in the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (85 Stat. 688) [43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.], which per- forms substantial governmental functions. The requirements of sections 4723(c) and 4743(d) of this title, relating to reviews by the Governor of a State, do not apply to grant ap- plications from the governing body of an In- dian tribe, although nothing in this chapter is intended to discourage or prohibit voluntary communication and cooperation between In- dian tribes and State and local governments. (Pub. L. 91–648, title V, § 502, Jan. 5, 1971, 84 Stat. 1925; Pub. L. 93–638, title I, § 104(d), formerly § 105(d), Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2208, renumbered § 104(d), Pub. L. 100–472, title II, § 203(a), Oct. 5, 1988, 102 Stat. 2290; Pub. L. 95–454, title VI, § 602(d), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat. 1189; 1978 Reorg. Plan No. 2, § 102, eff. Jan. 1, 1979, 43 F.R. 36037, 92 Stat. 3783.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in text, means the provi- sions of subchapters I, II, III, and IV of this chapter. See section 4761 of this title. The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, referred to in par. (5), is Pub. L. 92–203, Dec. 18, 1971, 85 Stat. 688, which is classified generally to chapter 33 (§ 1601 et seq.) of Title 43, Public Lands. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1601 of Title 43 and Tables. AMENDMENTS 1978—Par. (3). Pub. L. 95–454 inserted reference to Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands. 1975—Par. (5). Pub. L. 93–638 added par. (5). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 95–454 effective 90 days after Oct. 13, 1978, see section 907 of Pub. L. 95–454, set out as a note under section 1101 of Title 5, Government Orga- nization and Employees. Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS ‘‘Office’’ and ‘‘Office of Personnel Management’’ sub- stituted for ‘‘Commission’’ and ‘‘Civil Service Commis- sion’’, respectively, in par. (1), pursuant to Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1978, § 102, 43 F.R. 36037, 92 Stat. 3783, set out under section 1101 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, which transferred all functions vested by statute in Civil Service Commission and Chairman thereof to Director of Office of Personnel Management (except as otherwise specified), effective Jan. 1, 1979, as provided by section 1–102 of Ex. Ord. No. 12107, Dec. 28, 1978, 44 F.R. 1055, set out under section 1101 of Title 5. TERMINATION OF TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Is- lands, see note set out preceding section 1681 of Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions. Page 6224 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 4763 § 4763. General administrative provisions (a) Administration by Office Unless otherwise specifically provided, the Of- fice shall administer this chapter. (b) Advice and assistance The Office shall furnish such advice and assist- ance to State and local governments as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this chap- ter. (c) Regulations and standards; contracts: modi- fication, covenants, conditions, and provi- sions; utilization of other agencies In the performance of, and with respect to, the functions, powers, and duties vested in it by this chapter, the Office may— (1) issue such standards and regulations as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter; (2) consent to the modification of any con- tract entered into pursuant to this chapter, such consent being subject to any specific lim- itations of this chapter; (3) include in any contract made pursuant to this chapter such covenants, conditions, or provisions as it deems necessary to assure that the purposes of this chapter will be achieved; and (4) utilize the services and facilities of any Federal agency, any State or local govern- ment, and any other public or nonprofit agen- cy or institution, on a reimbursable basis or otherwise, in accordance with agreements be- tween the Office and the head thereof. (d) Information: collection and availability; re- search and evaluation; administration re- port; coordination of Federal programs In the performance of, and with respect to the functions, powers, and duties vested in it by this chapter, the Office— (1) may collect information from time to time with respect to State and local govern- ment training programs and personnel admin- istration improvement programs and projects under this chapter, and make such informa- tion available to interested groups, organiza- tions, or agencies, public or private; (2) may conduct such research and make such evaluation as needed for the efficient ad- ministration of this chapter; (3) shall include in its annual report a report of the administration of this chapter; and (4) shall make such arrangements as may be necessary to avoid duplication of programs providing for training and to insure consistent administration of the related Federal training activities, with particular regard to title I of the Higher Education Act of 1965 [20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.]. (e) Additional authority The provisions of this chapter are not a limi- tation on existing authorities under other stat- utes but are in addition to any such authorities, unless otherwise specifically provided in this chapter. (Pub. L. 91–648, title V, § 503, Jan. 5, 1971, 84 Stat. 1926; 1978 Reorg. Plan No. 2, § 102, eff. Jan. 1, 1979, 43 F.R. 36037, 92 Stat. 3783.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in text, means the provi- sions of subchapters I, II, III, and IV of this chapter. See section 4761 of this title. The Higher Education Act of 1965, referred to in sub- sec. (d)(4), is Pub. L. 89–329, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1219. Title I of the Higher Education Act of 1965 is classified generally to subchapter I (§ 1001 et seq.) of chapter 28 of Title 20, Education. Title I as originally enacted by Pub. L. 89–329 related to community service and con- tinuing education programs. Title I was amended gen- erally by Pub. L. 96–374, Pub. L. 99–498, Pub. L. 102–325, and Pub. L. 105–244, and now contains general provi- sions. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1001 of Title 20 and Tables. Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS ‘‘Office’’, meaning Office of Personnel Management, substituted for ‘‘Commission’’, meaning Civil Service Commission, in subsecs. (a) to (d) pursuant to Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1978, § 102, 43 F.R. 36037, 92 Stat. 3783, set out under section 1101 of Title 5, Government Organiza- tion and Employees, which transferred functions vested by statute in Civil Service Commission and Chairman thereof to Director of Office of Personnel Management (except as otherwise specified), effective Jan. 1, 1979, as provided by section 1–102 of Ex. Ord. No. 12107, Dec. 28, 1978, 44 F.R. 1055, set out under section 1101 of Title 5. § 4764. Reporting and recordkeeping require- ments for State or local governments and other organizations (a) A State or local government office des- ignated to administer a program or project under this chapter shall make reports and eval- uations in such form, at such times, and con- taining such information concerning the status and application of Federal funds and the oper- ation of the approved program or project as the Office may require, and shall keep and make available such records as may be required by the Office for the verification of such reports and evaluations. (b) An organization which receives a training grant under section 4744 of this title shall make reports and evaluations in such form, at such times, and containing such information con- cerning the status and application of Federal grant funds and the operation of the training program as the Office may require, and shall keep and make available such records as may be required by the Office for the verification of such reports and evaluations. (Pub. L. 91–648, title V, § 504, Jan. 5, 1971, 84 Stat. 1926; 1978 Reorg. Plan No. 2, § 102, eff. Jan. 1, 1979, 43 F.R. 36037, 92 Stat. 3783.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a), means the provisions of subchapters I, II, III, and IV of this chap- ter. See section 4761 of this title. Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS ‘‘Office’’, meaning Office of Personnel Management, substituted in text for ‘‘Commission’’, meaning Civil

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1001 — General definition of institution of higher education

**(a) Institution of higher education** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” means an educational institution in any State that— (1) admits as regular students only persons having a certificate of graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the recognized equivalent of such a certificate, or persons who meet the requirements of [section 1091(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1091/d&num=0&edition=prelim); (2) is legally authorized within such State to provide a program of education beyond secondary education; (3) provides an educational program for which the institution awards a bachelor’s degree or provides not less than a 2-year program that is acceptable for full credit toward such a degree, or awards a degree that is acceptable for admission to a graduate or professional degree program, subject to review and approval by the Secretary; (4) is a public or other nonprofit institution; and (5) is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association, or if not so accredited, is an institution that has been granted preaccreditation status by such an agency or association that has been recognized by the Secretary for the granting of preaccreditation status, and the Secretary has determined that there is satisfactory assurance that the institution will meet the accreditation standards of such an agency or association within a reasonable time. **(b) Additional institutions included** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” also includes— (1) any school that provides not less than a 1-year program of training to prepare students for gainful employment in a re

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1001 — General definition of institution of higher

Page 185 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 1001 PART A—DEFINITIONS § 1001. General definition of institution of higher education (a) Institution of higher education For purposes of this chapter, other than sub- chapter IV, the term ‘‘institution of higher edu- cation’’ means an educational institution in any State that— (1) admits as regular students only persons having a certificate of graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the recognized equivalent of such a certificate, or persons who meet the requirements of section 1091(d) of this title; (2) is legally authorized within such State to provide a program of education beyond sec- ondary education; (3) provides an educational program for which the institution awards a bachelor’s de- gree or provides not less than a 2-year pro- gram that is acceptable for full credit toward such a degree, or awards a degree that is ac- ceptable for admission to a graduate or profes- sional degree program, subject to review and approval by the Secretary; (4) is a public or other nonprofit institution; and (5) is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association, or if not so accredited, is an institution that has been granted preaccreditation status by such an agency or association that has been recognized by the Secretary for the granting of preaccreditation status, and the Secretary has determined that there is satisfactory assur- ance that the institution will meet the accred- itation standards of such an agency or associa- tion within a reasonable time. (b) Additional institutions included For purposes of this chapter, other than sub- chapter IV, the term ‘‘institution of higher edu- cation’’ also includes— (1) any school that provides not less than a 1-year program of tr

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 4762 — Coordination of Federal programs

The Office, after consultation with other agencies concerned, shall— (1) prescribe regulations concerning administration of training for employees and officials of State and local governments provided for in this subchapter, including requirements for coordination of and reasonable consistency in such training programs; (2) coordinate the training support given to State and local governments under authority of this chapter with training support given such governments under other Federal programs; and (3) make such arrangements, including the collection and maintenance of data on training grants and programs, as may be necessary to avoid duplication of programs providing for training and to insure consistent administration of related Federal training activities, with particular regard to title IX of the Higher Education Act of 1965.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

43 U.S.C. § 1601 — Congressional findings and declaration of policy

Congress finds and declares that— **(a)** there is an immediate need for a fair and just settlement of all claims by Natives and Native groups of Alaska, based on aboriginal land claims; **(b)** the settlement should be accomplished rapidly, with certainty, in conformity with the real economic and social needs of Natives, without litigation, with maximum participation by Natives in decisions affecting their rights and property, without establishing any permanent racially defined institutions, rights, privileges, or obligations, without creating a reservation system or lengthy wardship or trusteeship, and without adding to the categories of property and institutions enjoying special tax privileges or to the legislation establishing special relationships between the United States Government and the State of Alaska; **(c)** no provision of this chapter shall replace or diminish any right, privilege, or obligation of Natives as citizens of the United States or of Alaska, or relieve, replace, or diminish any obligation of the United States or of the State or 11 So in original. Probably should be “of”. Alaska to protect and promote the rights or welfare of Natives as citizens of the United States or of Alaska; the Secretary is authorized and directed, together with other appropriate agencies of the United States Government, to make a study of all Federal programs primarily designed to benefit Native people and to report back to the Congress with his recommendations for the future management and operation of these programs within three years of December 18, 1971; **(d)** no provision of this chapter shall constitute a precedent for reopening, renegotiating, or legislating upon any past settlement involving land claims or other matters with any Native organizations, or any

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

43 U.S.C. § 1601 — Congressional findings and declaration of

Page 434 TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS § 1600l 1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘of’’. § 1600l. Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Interior $600,000, through the end of fiscal year 1990, in addition to any other funds now available to the Department to dis- charge its duties to implement sections 1600b to 1600k of this title and section 4029 of title 42: Provided, That by mutual agreement, such funds shall be made available to the Federal Emer- gency Management Agency to discharge its du- ties under section 4029 of title 42: Provided fur- ther, That the provisions of sections 1600d and 1600e of this title shall not be affected by this section: And Provided further, in addition, Indian tribes may be eligible under Public Law 93–638 [25 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.] to contract for studies of Indian lands required under the provisions of this chapter. (Pub. L. 99–450, § 15, Oct. 8, 1986, 100 Stat. 1136.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Public Law 93–638, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 93–638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2203, known as the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act, which is classified principally to chapter 46 (§ 5301 et seq.) of Title 25, Indians. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5301 of Title 25 and Tables. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For transfer of all functions, personnel, assets, com- ponents, authorities, grant programs, and liabilities of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, including the functions of the Under Secretary for Federal Emer- gency Management relating thereto, to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, see section 315(a)(1) of Title 6, Domestic

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