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7 U.S.C. § 4202 — Identifying effects of Federal programs on
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1681
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 4202
under this chapter in a manner that is consistent
with the chapter and the regulations promulgated by
the Secretary; and
‘‘(3) agree to comply with any other requirements
set forth in agreements with the Secretary or as the
Secretary may prescribe by regulation.
‘‘(b) ANNUAL APPLICATIONS.—Eligible States described
in section 1465(c)(3)(B) may apply for Federal assistance
under this chapter on an annual basis. The Secretary
shall approve or disapprove each application for assist-
ance, and notify the applicant of the action not later
than 30 days after receipt of a complete application.
‘‘(c) MATCH AND MAXIMUM AMOUNT.—
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The total amount of any guaran-
tees provided by the Secretary under this program for
each eligible State shall equal an amount that is
equal to double the amount that is, or shall be, made
available to the trust fund (including matching funds
described in paragraphs (2) through (4)) in each such
eligible State by the State, political subdivisions
thereof, charitable organizations, private persons, or
any other entity, for acquiring interests in land to
protect and preserve important farmlands for future
agricultural use but in no event shall the total Fed-
eral share exceed $10,000,000 in any fiscal year for any
given State.
‘‘(2) EARNINGS.—Earnings of the State trust fund
and funds expended by the State or the State trust
fund prior to loan closing for purposes consistent
with this chapter, and in the same fiscal year, may be
considered as matching funds.
‘‘(3) OBLIGATIONS.—Proceeds from the sale of tax-ex-
empt general obligation bonds, or other obligations,
of the State or State trust fund shall be an allowable
source of matching funds under this chapter for the
same f
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Page 1681
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 4202
under this chapter in a manner that is consistent
with the chapter and the regulations promulgated by
the Secretary; and
‘‘(3) agree to comply with any other requirements
set forth in agreements with the Secretary or as the
Secretary may prescribe by regulation.
‘‘(b) ANNUAL APPLICATIONS.—Eligible States described
in section 1465(c)(3)(B) may apply for Federal assistance
under this chapter on an annual basis. The Secretary
shall approve or disapprove each application for assist-
ance, and notify the applicant of the action not later
than 30 days after receipt of a complete application.
‘‘(c) MATCH AND MAXIMUM AMOUNT.—
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The total amount of any guaran-
tees provided by the Secretary under this program for
each eligible State shall equal an amount that is
equal to double the amount that is, or shall be, made
available to the trust fund (including matching funds
described in paragraphs (2) through (4)) in each such
eligible State by the State, political subdivisions
thereof, charitable organizations, private persons, or
any other entity, for acquiring interests in land to
protect and preserve important farmlands for future
agricultural use but in no event shall the total Fed-
eral share exceed $10,000,000 in any fiscal year for any
given State.
‘‘(2) EARNINGS.—Earnings of the State trust fund
and funds expended by the State or the State trust
fund prior to loan closing for purposes consistent
with this chapter, and in the same fiscal year, may be
considered as matching funds.
‘‘(3) OBLIGATIONS.—Proceeds from the sale of tax-ex-
empt general obligation bonds, or other obligations,
of the State or State trust fund shall be an allowable
source of matching funds under this chapter for the
same fiscal year.
‘‘(4) LAND.—The fair market value of any donation
of an interest in land to the State trust fund, or a
charitable organization working with the State trust
fund, may be considered as matching funds, for the
same fiscal year, if—
‘‘(i) the fair market value is based on an appraisal
determined to be adequate by the State trust fund;
and
‘‘(ii) the donation is consistent with the State
farmland preservation plan,
except that the value of land donated to charitable
organizations by the State trust fund shall not be in-
cluded as part of the match.
‘‘(d) CLARIFICATION OF FEDERAL LAW.—Sellers of land,
or of interests in land, to any State trust fund are not,
and shall not be considered by the Secretary as, recipi-
ents or beneficiaries of Federal assistance.
‘‘SEC. 1469. REPORT.
‘‘Not later than September 30, 1992, and annually
thereafter, the Secretary of Agriculture shall prepare
and submit, to the Committee on Agriculture of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Agri-
culture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate, a report
concerning the operation of the program established
under this chapter.
‘‘SEC. 1470. IMPLEMENTATION AND EFFECTIVE
DATE.
‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—This chapter shall become effective
on October 1, 1990. Not later than December 30, 1990, the
Secretary shall enter into an agreement with the State
of Vermont to provide Federal assistance under this
chapter to the State.
‘‘(b) REGULATIONS.—Not later than December 31, 1991,
the Secretary of Agriculture shall publish in the Fed-
eral Register interim final regulations to implement
this chapter. The regulations shall not require each
State’s program to give a priority to the acquisition of
land, or interests in land, that is subject to significant
urban pressure.
‘‘SEC. 1470A. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORTS.
‘‘On February 15 of 1992, and on December 1 of each
of the years 1992 through 1996, the Comptroller General
of the United States shall report to the Committee on
Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of
the Senate, on whether the Secretary of Agriculture is
complying with the requirements of this chapter. The
report shall include information concerning loans guar-
anteed under this chapter and the steps the Secretary
of Agriculture has taken to comply with this chapter.
‘‘SEC. 1470B. SPECIAL RULES FOR ISSUANCE OF
STOCK FOR 1992.
‘‘The Secretary shall issue the stock required to be
issued to the Secretary of [the] Treasury under this
chapter with respect to the eligible State described in
section 1465(c)(3)(A), for fiscal year 1992, on or before
December 20, 1991.’’
[Amendment by section 201(b), (c) of Pub. L. 102–237
to sections 1466 and 1470 of Pub. L. 101–624, set out
above, effective as if included in the provision of the
Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990,
Pub. L. 101–624, to which the amendment relates, see
section 1101(b)(1) of Pub. L. 102–237, set out as an Effec-
tive Date of 1991 Amendment note under section 1421 of
this title.]
Pub. L. 102–341, title VII, § 730, Aug. 14, 1992, 106 Stat.
909, provided that: ‘‘For loan guarantees authorized
under sections 1465–1469 of Public Law 101–624 [set out
above] for the Agricultural Resource Conservation
Demonstration Program, $10,000,000. For the cost, as de-
fined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of
1974 [2 U.S.C. 661a], $3,644,000: Provided, That, hereafter,
no other funds are available in this or any other Act to
carry out this program, other than those provided for
in advance in Appropriations Acts, except for the cost
of administering the program: Provided further, That
such limitation shall not apply with respect to the du-
ties and obligations of the Secretary regarding any
loan or note guarantees, interest assistance agree-
ments, or other understandings entered into during fis-
cal year 1992, and the personnel of the Department
shall carry out the duties and obligations of the Sec-
retary, and any other requirements imposed on the
Secretary regarding such Agricultural Resource Con-
servation Demonstration Loan Program with respect to
the loan made and guaranteed in 1992.’’
Executive Documents
TERMINATION OF TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC
ISLANDS
For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Is-
lands, see note set out preceding section 1681 of Title
48, Territories and Insular Possessions.
§ 4202. Identifying effects of Federal programs on
conversion of farmland to nonagricultural
uses
(a) Development of criteria to identify
The Department of Agriculture, in coopera-
tion with other departments, agencies, inde-
pendent commissions, and other units of the
Federal Government, shall develop criteria for
identifying the effects of Federal programs on
the conversion of farmland to nonagricultural
uses.
(b) Use of criteria to identify
Departments, agencies, independent commis-
sions, and other units of the Federal Govern-
ment shall use the criteria established under
subsection (a) of this section, to identify the
quantity of farmland actually converted by Fed-
eral programs, and to identify and take into ac-
count the adverse effects of Federal programs on
the preservation of farmland; consider alter-
native actions, as appropriate, that could lessen
Page 1682
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 4203
1 So in original. The period probably should be a comma.
such adverse effects; and assure that such Fed-
eral programs, to the extent practicable, are
compatible with State, unit of local govern-
ment, and private programs and policies to pro-
tect farmland.
(c) Availability of restorative, etc., information
The Department of Agriculture may make
available to States, units of local government,
individuals, organizations, and other units of
the Federal Government information useful in
restoring, maintaining, and improving the quan-
tity and quality of farmland.
(Pub. L. 97–98, title XV, § 1541, Dec. 22, 1981, 95
Stat. 1342; Pub. L. 101–624, title XIV, § 1454, Nov.
28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3614.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1990—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–624 inserted ‘‘to identify
the quantity of farmland actually converted by Federal
programs, and’’ after ‘‘of this section,’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective six months after Dec. 22, 1981, see
section 1549 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as a note under sec-
tion 4201 of this title.
§ 4203. Existing policies and procedures; review,
etc.
(a) Each department, agency, independent
commission, or other unit of the Federal Gov-
ernment, with the assistance of the Department
of Agriculture, shall review current provisions
of law, administrative rules and regulations, and
policies and procedures applicable to it to deter-
mine whether any provision thereof will prevent
such unit of the Federal Government from tak-
ing appropriate action to comply fully with the
provisions of this chapter.
(b) Each department, agency, independent
commission, or other unit of the Federal Gov-
ernment, with the assistance of the Department
of Agriculture, shall, as appropriate, develop
proposals for action to bring its programs, au-
thorities, and administrative activities into con-
formity with the purpose and policy of this
chapter.
(Pub. L. 97–98, title XIV, § 1542, Dec. 22, 1981, 95
Stat. 1343.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective six months after Dec. 22, 1981, see
section 1549 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as a note under sec-
tion 4201 of this title.
§ 4204. Technical assistance
The Secretary is encouraged to provide tech-
nical assistance to any State or unit of local
government, or any nonprofit organization, as
determined by the Secretary, that desires to de-
velop programs or policies to limit the conver-
sion of productive farmland to nonagricultural
uses.
(Pub. L. 97–98, title XV, § 1543, Dec. 22, 1981, 95
Stat. 1343.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective six months after Dec. 22, 1981, see
section 1549 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as a note under sec-
tion 4201 of this title.
§ 4205. Farmland resource information
(a) The Secretary, through existing agencies
or interagency groups, and in cooperation with
the cooperative extension services of the States,
shall design and implement educational pro-
grams and materials emphasizing the impor-
tance of productive farmland to the Nation’s
well-being and distribute educational materials
through
communications
media,
schools,
groups, and other Federal agencies.
(b) The Secretary shall designate one or more
farmland information centers to serve as central
depositories and distribution points for informa-
tion on farmland issues, policies, programs,
technical principles, and innovative actions or
proposals by local and State governments.
(Pub. L. 97–98, title XV, § 1544, Dec. 22, 1981, 95
Stat. 1343.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective six months after Dec. 22, 1981, see
section 1549 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as a note under sec-
tion 4201 of this title.
§ 4206. Grants, contracts, etc., authority
The Secretary may carry out the purposes of
this chapter, with existing facilities and funds
otherwise available, through the use of grants,
contracts, or such other means as the Secretary
deems appropriate.
(Pub. L. 97–98, title XV, § 1545, Dec. 22, 1981, 95
Stat. 1343.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective six months after Dec. 22, 1981, see
section 1549 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as a note under sec-
tion 4201 of this title.
§ 4207. Reporting requirement
On January 1, 1987, and at the beginning of
each subsequent calendar year.1 the Secretary of
Agriculture shall report to the Committee on
Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Sen-
ate and the Committee on Agriculture of the
House of Representatives on the progress made
in implementing the provisions of this chapter.
Such report shall include information on—
(1) the effects, if any, of Federal programs,
authorities, and administrative activities with
respect to the protection of United States
farmland; and
(2) the results of the reviews of existing poli-
cies and procedures required under section
4203(a) of this title.
(Pub. L. 97–98, title XV, § 1546, Dec. 22, 1981, 95
Stat. 1343; Pub. L. 99–198, title XII, § 1255(a), Dec.
23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1518.)
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
At the written request of a Senator, the Director shall, to the extent practicable, prepare an estimate of the direct costs of a Federal intergovernmental mandate contained in an amendment of such Senator.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 212
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 661
1 So in original. Probably should be capitalized.
pared to the authorization level for the last
year in which authorization of appropriations
is already provided.
(Pub. L. 93–344, title IV, § 428, as added Pub. L.
104–4, title I, § 101(a)(2), Mar. 22, 1995, 109 Stat.
59.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Jan. 1, 1996, or on the date 90 days
after appropriations are made available as authorized
under section 1516 of this title, whichever is earlier, and
applicable to legislation considered on and after such
date, see section 110 of Pub. L. 104–4, set out as a note
under section 1511 of this title.
SUBCHAPTER III—CREDIT REFORM
§ 661. Purposes
The purposes of this subchapter are to—
(1) measure more accurately the costs of
Federal credit programs;
(2) place the cost of credit programs on a
budgetary basis equivalent to other Federal
spending;
(3) encourage the delivery of benefits in the
form most appropriate to the needs of bene-
ficiaries; and
(4) improve the allocation of resources
among credit programs and between credit and
other spending programs.
(Pub. L. 93–344, title V, § 501, as added Pub. L.
101–508, title XIII, § 13201(a), Nov. 5, 1990, 104
Stat. 1388–610.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 661, Pub. L. 93–344, title VI, § 606, July
12, 1974, 88 Stat. 325, directed that Budget Committees
of House and Senate study, on a continuing basis, any
provisions of law which exempt agencies or programs
from inclusion in the budget and make recommenda-
tions from time to time with regard to terminating or
modifying such provisions, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
99–177, title II, §§ 223, 275(a)(1), Dec. 12, 1985, 99 Stat.
1060, 1100, effective Dec. 12
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Development of criteria to identify** The Department of Agriculture, in cooperation with other departments, agencies, independent commissions, and other units of the Federal Government, shall develop criteria for identifying the effects of Federal programs on the conversion of farmland to nonagricultural uses.
**(b) Use of criteria to identify** Departments, agencies, independent commissions, and other units of the Federal Government shall use the criteria established under subsection (a) of this section, to identify the quantity of farmland actually converted by Federal programs, and to identify and take into account the adverse effects of Federal programs on the preservation of farmland; consider alternative actions, as appropriate, that could lessen such adverse effects; and assure that such Federal programs, to the extent practicable, are compatible with State, unit of local government, and private programs and policies to protect farmland.
**(c) Availability of restorative, etc., information** The Department of Agriculture may make available to States, units of local government, individuals, organizations, and other units of the Federal Government information useful in restoring, maintaining, and improving the quantity and quality of farmland.
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