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45 U.S.C. § 797m — Arbitration
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 220
TITLE 45—RAILROADS
§ 797l
1 See References in Text note below.
principally to chapter 8 (§ 151 et seq.) of this title. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see sec-
tion 151 of this title and Tables.
§ 797l. Class II railroads receiving Federal assist-
ance
The Surface Transportation Board shall im-
pose no labor protection conditions in approving
an application under section 10902 of title 49
when the application involves a Class II rail car-
rier which—
(1) is headquartered in a State, and operates
in at least one State, with a population of less
than 1,000,000 persons, as determined by the
1990 census; and
(2) has, as of January 1, 1996, been a recipient
of repayable Federal Railroad Administration
assistance in excess of $5,000,000.
(Pub. L. 93–236, title VII, § 713, as added Pub. L.
104–88, title III, § 327(5)(A), formerly § 327(5), Dec.
29, 1995, 109 Stat. 952, renumbered Pub. L.
104–287, § 6(f)(4)(B), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3399.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 797l, Pub. L. 93–236, title VII, § 713, as
added Pub. L. 97–35, title XI, § 1143(a), Aug. 13, 1981, 95
Stat. 668, authorized appropriations to carry out activi-
ties for protection of employees of Consolidated Rail
Corporation, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 99–509, title IV,
§ 4033(a)(2), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1908.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Jan. 1, 1996, see section 2 of Pub. L.
104–88, set out as a note under section 1301 of Title 49,
Transportation.
§ 797m. Arbitration
Any dispute or controversy with respect to the
interpretation, application, or enforcement of
the provisions of this subchapter, except sec-
tions 797b, 797c, 797g, and 797l 1 of this title, or
section 1144 of the N
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Page 220
TITLE 45—RAILROADS
§ 797l
1 See References in Text note below.
principally to chapter 8 (§ 151 et seq.) of this title. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see sec-
tion 151 of this title and Tables.
§ 797l. Class II railroads receiving Federal assist-
ance
The Surface Transportation Board shall im-
pose no labor protection conditions in approving
an application under section 10902 of title 49
when the application involves a Class II rail car-
rier which—
(1) is headquartered in a State, and operates
in at least one State, with a population of less
than 1,000,000 persons, as determined by the
1990 census; and
(2) has, as of January 1, 1996, been a recipient
of repayable Federal Railroad Administration
assistance in excess of $5,000,000.
(Pub. L. 93–236, title VII, § 713, as added Pub. L.
104–88, title III, § 327(5)(A), formerly § 327(5), Dec.
29, 1995, 109 Stat. 952, renumbered Pub. L.
104–287, § 6(f)(4)(B), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3399.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 797l, Pub. L. 93–236, title VII, § 713, as
added Pub. L. 97–35, title XI, § 1143(a), Aug. 13, 1981, 95
Stat. 668, authorized appropriations to carry out activi-
ties for protection of employees of Consolidated Rail
Corporation, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 99–509, title IV,
§ 4033(a)(2), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1908.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Jan. 1, 1996, see section 2 of Pub. L.
104–88, set out as a note under section 1301 of Title 49,
Transportation.
§ 797m. Arbitration
Any dispute or controversy with respect to the
interpretation, application, or enforcement of
the provisions of this subchapter, except sec-
tions 797b, 797c, 797g, and 797l 1 of this title, or
section 1144 of the Northeast Rail Service Act of
1981, and except those matters subject to judi-
cial review under section 1152 of the Northeast
Rail Service Act of 1981 [45 U.S.C. 1105], which
have not been resolved within 90 days, may be
submitted by either party to an Adjustment
Board for a final and binding decision thereon as
provided in section 153 of this title, in which
event the burden of proof on all issues so pre-
sented shall be on the Corporation, or the Asso-
ciation, where appropriate.
(Pub. L. 93–236, title VII, § 714, as added Pub. L.
97–35, title XI, § 1143(a), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat.
668.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 797l of this title, referred to in text, was re-
pealed by Pub. L. 99–509, title IV, § 4033(a)(2), Oct. 21,
1986, 100 Stat. 1908, and a new section 797l of this title
was subsequently added by Pub. L. 104–88, § 327(5).
Section 1144 of the Northeast Rail Service Act of 1981,
referred to in text, is section 1144 of Pub. L. 97–35, title
XI, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 669, which repealed subchapter
V (§ 771 et seq.) of this chapter and sections 910 and 1006
of this title and enacted provisions set out as a note
under section 771 of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
ABOLITION OF UNITED STATES RAILWAY ASSOCIATION AND
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS AND SECURITIES
See section 1341 of this title.
CHAPTER 17—RAILROAD REVITALIZATION
AND REGULATORY REFORM
SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec.
801.
Declaration of policy.
802.
Definitions.
803.
Repealed.
SUBCHAPTER II—RAILROAD REHABILITATION
AND IMPROVEMENT FINANCING
821 to 838. Repealed or Transferred.
SUBCHAPTER III—NORTHEAST CORRIDOR
PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
851 to 856. Repealed.
SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 801. Declaration of policy
(a) Purpose
The purpose of this Act and chapter 224 of title
49, United States Code, is to provide the means
to rehabilitate and maintain the physical facili-
ties, improve the operations and structure, and
restore the financial stability of the railway
system of the United States, and to promote the
revitalization of such railway system, so that
this mode of transportation will remain viable
in the private sector of the economy and will be
able to provide energy-efficient, ecologically
compatible transportation services with greater
efficiency,
effectiveness,
and
economy,
through—
(1) ratemaking and regulatory reform;
(2) the encouragement of efforts to restruc-
ture the system on a more economically justi-
fied basis, including planning authority in the
Secretary of Transportation, an expedited pro-
cedure for determining whether merger and
consolidation applications are in the public in-
terest, and continuing reorganization author-
ity;
(3) financing mechanisms that will assure
adequate rehabilitation and improvement of
facilities and equipment, implementation of
the final system plan, and implementation of
the Northeast Corridor project;
(4) transitional continuation of service on
light-density rail lines that are necessary to
continued employment and community well-
being throughout the United States;
(5) auditing, accounting, reporting, and
other requirements to protect Federal funds
and to assure repayment of loans and financial
responsibility; and
(6) necessary studies.
(b) Policy
The policy of this Act and chapter 224 of title
49, United States Code, is to—
(1) balance the needs of carriers, shippers,
and the public;
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Special court; exclusive jurisdiction for civil actions** Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the special court shall have original and exclusive jurisdiction over any civil action—
(1) for injunctive, declaratory, or other relief relating to the enforcement, operation, execution, or interpretation of any provision of or amendment made by this subtitle or part 2 of the Conrail Privatization Act [[45 U.S.C. 1311](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title45-section1311&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], or administrative action taken thereunder to the extent such action is subject to judicial review;
(2) challenging the constitutionality of any provision of or amendment made by this subtitle or part 2 of the Conrail Privatization Act [[45 U.S.C. 1311](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title45-section1311&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.];
(3) to obtain, inspect, copy, or review any document in the possession or control of the Secretary, Conrail, the United States Railway Association, or Amtrak that would be discoverable in litigation under any provision of or amendment made by this subtitle or part 2 of the Conrail Privatization Act [[45 U.S.C. 1311](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title45-section1311&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.]; or
(4) seeking judgment upon any claim against the United States founded upon the Constitution and resulting from the operation of any provision of or amendment made by this subtitle or part 2 of the Conrail Privatization Act [[45 U.S.C. 1311](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title45-section1311&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.].
**(b) Appeal** An order or judgment of the United States District Court for the District of Columb
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 45 U.S.C. § 1105
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 243
TITLE 45—RAILROADS
§ 1105
et seq.) of chapter 16 of this title. For complete classi-
fication of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note
set out under section 701 of this title and Tables.
CODIFICATION
In par. (1), ‘‘chapter 243 of title 49’’ substituted for
‘‘title III of the Rail Passenger Service Act (45 U.S.C.
541 et seq.)’’ on authority of Pub. L. 103–272, § 6(b), July
5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1378, the first section of which enacted
subtitles II, III, and V to X of Title 49, Transportation.
AMENDMENTS
1996—Par. (8). Pub. L. 104–317 amended par. generally.
Prior to amendment, par. read as follows: ‘‘ ‘Special
court’ means the judicial panel established under sec-
tion 209 of the Regional Rail Reorganization Act of 1973
(45 U.S.C. 719).’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104–317 effective 90 days after
Oct. 19, 1996, and except as otherwise provided, applica-
ble proceedings that arise or continue after such effec-
tive date, see section 605(e) of Pub. L. 104–317, set out
as a note under section 719 of this title.
ABOLITION OF INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION AND
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Interstate Commerce Commission abolished and func-
tions of Commission transferred, except as otherwise
provided in Pub. L. 104–88, to Surface Transportation
Board effective Jan. 1, 1996, by section 1302 of Title 49,
Transportation, and section 101 of Pub. L. 104–88, set
out as a note under section 1301 of Title 49. References
to Interstate Commerce Commission deemed to refer to
Surface Transportation Board, a member or employee
of the Board, or Secretary of Transportation, as appro-
priate, see section 205 of Pub. L. 104–88, set out as a
note under section 1301 of Title 49.
§ 1105. Judicial r
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Any dispute or controversy with respect to the interpretation, application, or enforcement of the provisions of this subchapter, except sections 797b, 797c, 797g, and 797l 11 See References in Text note below. of this title, or section 1144 of the Northeast Rail Service Act of 1981, and except those matters subject to judicial review under section 1152 of the Northeast Rail Service Act of 1981 [[45 U.S.C. 1105](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title45-section1105&num=0&edition=prelim)], which have not been resolved within 90 days, may be submitted by either party to an Adjustment Board for a final and binding decision thereon as provided in [section 153 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title45-section153&num=0&edition=prelim), in which event the burden of proof on all issues so presented shall be on the Corporation, or the Association, where appropriate.
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