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22 U.S.C. § 6553 — Continuation of United States Advisory

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 6553 — Continuation of United States Advisory

Page 1832 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 6552 37, which amended sections 830, 831, and 832, respec- tively, of the Foreign Service Act of 1980, by adding subsecs. (f), (g), and (f), respectively, to those sections which are classified to sections 4069a(f), 4069b(g), and 4069c(f) of this title. § 6552. Application of certain laws (a) Application to functions of Department of State Section 1461 of this title, section 1461–1 of this title, and section 1461–1a of this title shall not apply to public affairs and other information dissemination functions of the Secretary of State as carried out prior to any transfer of functions pursuant to this chapter. (b) Application to functions transferred to De- partment of State Section 1461 of this title, section 1461–1 of this title, and section 1461–1a of this title shall apply only to public diplomacy programs of the Direc- tor of the United States Information Agency as carried out prior to any transfer of functions pursuant to this chapter to the same extent that such programs were covered by these provisions prior to such transfer. (c) Limitation on use of funds (1) Except as provided in section 1461 of this title and section 1461–1a of this title, funds spe- cifically authorized to be appropriated for such public diplomacy programs, identified as public diplomacy funds in any Congressional Presen- tation Document described in subsection (e), or reprogrammed for public diplomacy purposes, shall not be used to influence public opinion in the United States, and no program material pre- pared using such funds shall be distributed or disseminated in the United States. (2) CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in paragraph (1) may be construed (A) to interfere with the inte- gration of administrative resou

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Page 1832 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 6552 37, which amended sections 830, 831, and 832, respec- tively, of the Foreign Service Act of 1980, by adding subsecs. (f), (g), and (f), respectively, to those sections which are classified to sections 4069a(f), 4069b(g), and 4069c(f) of this title. § 6552. Application of certain laws (a) Application to functions of Department of State Section 1461 of this title, section 1461–1 of this title, and section 1461–1a of this title shall not apply to public affairs and other information dissemination functions of the Secretary of State as carried out prior to any transfer of functions pursuant to this chapter. (b) Application to functions transferred to De- partment of State Section 1461 of this title, section 1461–1 of this title, and section 1461–1a of this title shall apply only to public diplomacy programs of the Direc- tor of the United States Information Agency as carried out prior to any transfer of functions pursuant to this chapter to the same extent that such programs were covered by these provisions prior to such transfer. (c) Limitation on use of funds (1) Except as provided in section 1461 of this title and section 1461–1a of this title, funds spe- cifically authorized to be appropriated for such public diplomacy programs, identified as public diplomacy funds in any Congressional Presen- tation Document described in subsection (e), or reprogrammed for public diplomacy purposes, shall not be used to influence public opinion in the United States, and no program material pre- pared using such funds shall be distributed or disseminated in the United States. (2) CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in paragraph (1) may be construed (A) to interfere with the inte- gration of administrative resources between public diplomacy and other functions of the De- partment of State or to prevent the occasional performance of functions other than public di- plomacy by officials or employees of the Depart- ment of State who are primarily assigned to public diplomacy, provided there is no substan- tial resulting diminution in the amount of re- sources devoted to public diplomacy below the amounts described in paragraph (1), or (B) to su- persede reprogramming procedures. (d) Reporting requirements The report submitted pursuant to section 6601(f) of this title shall include a detailed state- ment of the manner in which the special mission of public diplomacy carried out by USIA prior to the transfer of functions under this chapter shall be preserved within the Department of State, including the planned duties and respon- sibilities of any new bureaus that will perform such public diplomacy functions. Such report shall also include the best available estimates of— (1) the amounts expended by the Department of State for public affairs programs during fis- cal year 1998, and on the personnel and support costs for such programs; (2) the amounts expended by USIA for its public diplomacy programs during fiscal year 1998, and on the personnel and support costs for such programs; and (3) the amounts, including funds to be trans- ferred from USIA and funds appropriated to the Department, that will be allocated for the programs described in paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively, during the fiscal year in which the transfer of functions from USIA to the De- partment occurs. (e) Congressional Presentation Document The Department of State’s Congressional Presentation Document for fiscal year 2000 and each fiscal year thereafter shall include— (1) the aggregated amounts that the Depart- ment will spend on such public diplomacy pro- grams and on costs of personnel for such pro- grams, and a detailed description of the goals and purposes for which such funds shall be ex- pended; and (2) the amount of funds allocated to and the positions authorized for such public diplomacy programs, including bureaus to be created upon the transfer of functions from USIA to the Department. (Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIII, § 1333, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–785; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title III, § 304], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–434.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (a), (b), and (d), was in the original ‘‘this subdivision’’, meaning subdiv. A of div. G of Pub. L. 105–277, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–765, known as the Foreign Affairs Agencies Con- solidation Act of 1998. For complete classification of this subdivision to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6501 of this title and Tables. AMENDMENTS 1999—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–113 designated existing provisions as par. (1), inserted ‘‘, identified as public di- plomacy funds in any Congressional Presentation Doc- ument described in subsection (e), or reprogrammed for public diplomacy purposes,’’ after ‘‘diplomacy pro- grams’’, and added par. (2). § 6553. Continuation of United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy The United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, established under section 1469 of this title and section 8 of Reorganization Plan Numbered 2 of 1977, shall continue to exist and operate under such provisions of law. (Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIII, § 1334, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–786; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title IV, § 404(a)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–446; Pub. L. 107–77, title IV, § 407(a), Nov. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 790; Pub. L. 109–108, title IV, § 410, Nov. 22, 2005, 119 Stat. 2327; Pub. L. 110–21, § 1, May 2, 2007, 121 Stat. 87; Pub. L. 111–70, § 1, Oct. 9, 2009, 123 Stat. 2057; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title XII, § 1280(d)(1), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2033; Pub. L. 114–323, title VII, § 702(a), Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1940; Pub. L. 116–159, div. A, § 168, Oct. 1, 2020, 134 Stat. 723; Pub. L. 117–81, div. E, title LVI, § 5604, Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 2379.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Section 8 of Reorganization Plan Numbered 2 of 1977, referred to in text, is set out as a note under section Page 1833 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 6562 1461 of this title and in the Appendix to Title 5, Govern- ment Organization and Employees. AMENDMENTS 2021—Pub. L. 117–81 substituted ‘‘Continuation’’ for ‘‘Sunset’’ in section catchline and struck out ‘‘until Oc- tober 1, 2021’’ after ‘‘provisions of law’’ in text. 2020—Pub. L. 116–159 substituted ‘‘October 1, 2021’’ for ‘‘October 1, 2020’’. 2016—Pub. L. 114–323 substituted ‘‘October 1, 2020’’ for ‘‘October 1, 2015’’. 2013—Pub. L. 112–239 substituted ‘‘October 1, 2015’’ for ‘‘October 1, 2010’’. 2009—Pub. L. 111–70 substituted ‘‘October 1, 2010’’ for ‘‘October 1, 2009’’. 2007—Pub. L. 110–21 substituted ‘‘October 1, 2009’’ for ‘‘October 1, 2006’’. 2005—Pub. L. 109–108 substituted ‘‘October 1, 2006’’ for ‘‘October 1, 2005’’. 2001—Pub. L. 107–77 substituted ‘‘October 1, 2005’’ for ‘‘October 1, 2001’’. 1999—Pub. L. 106–113 amended section catchline and text generally, substituting present provisions for pro- visions which had abolished the United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, repealed section 1469 of this title, and amended Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1977. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2016 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 114–323, title VII, § 702(b), Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1940, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect as of October 1, 2016. Any lapse in powers, authorities, or responsibilities of the United States Advisory Com- mission on Public Diplomacy from the period beginning on October 1, 2016, and ending on the date of the enact- ment of this Act [Dec. 16, 2016], shall be deemed to have not so lapsed.’’ EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2013 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title XII, § 1280(d)(2), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 2033, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by paragraph (1) [amending this section] shall take effect on October 1, 2010.’’ EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2001 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 107–77, title IV, § 407(b), Nov. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 790, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by sub- section (a) [amending this section] shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the Admiral James W. Nance and Meg Donovan Foreign Relations Authoriza- tion Act, Fiscal Years 2000 and 2001 [H.R. 3427, as en- acted by Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7)].’’ EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1999 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title IV, § 404(b)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–447, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by subsection (a) [amend- ing this section] shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the Foreign Affairs Reform and Restruc- turing Act of 1998 [Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, see Short Title note set out under section 6501 of this title].’’ CONTINUATION OF UNITED STATES ADVISORY COMMISSION ON PUBLIC DIPLOMACY Pub. L. 114–113, div. K, title VII, § 7034(k)(12), Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2766, provided that: ‘‘Section 1334 of the Foreign Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act of 1998 (22 U.S.C. 6553) shall be applied by substituting ‘Sep- tember 30, 2016’ for ‘October 1, 2015’.’’ SUBCHAPTER IV—UNITED STATES INTER- NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION AGENCY PART A—ABOLITION AND TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS § 6561. Abolition of United States International Development Cooperation Agency (a) In general Except for the components specified in sub- section (b), the United States International De- velopment Cooperation Agency (including the Institute for Scientific and Technological Co- operation) is abolished. (b) AID and OPIC exempted Subsection (a) does not apply to the Agency for International Development or the Overseas Private Investment Corporation. (Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIV, § 1411, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–790.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIV, § 1401, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–790, provided that: ‘‘This title [see Tables for classification], and the amend- ments made by this title, shall take effect on the ear- lier of— ‘‘(1) April 1, 1999; or ‘‘(2) the date of abolition [Apr. 1, 1999] of the United States International Development Cooperation Agen- cy pursuant to the reorganization plan described in section 1601 [22 U.S.C. 6601].’’ TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For transfer of functions, personnel, assets, and li- abilities of the Overseas Private Investment Corpora- tion to the United States International Development Finance Corporation and treatment of related ref- erences, see sections 9683 and 9686(d) of this title. § 6562. Transfer of functions and authorities (a) Allocation of funds (1) Allocation to the Secretary of State Funds made available under the categories of assistance deemed allocated to the Director of the International Development Cooperation Agency under section 1–801 of Executive Order No. 12163 (22 U.S.C. 2381 note) as of October 1, 1997, shall be allocated to the Secretary of State on and after the effective date of this subchapter without further action by the President. (2) Procedures for reallocations or transfers The Secretary of State may allocate or transfer as appropriate any funds received under paragraph (1) in the same manner as previously provided for the Director of the International Development Cooperation Agen- cy under section 1–802 of that Executive Order, as in effect on October 1, 1997. (b) With respect to Overseas Private Investment Corporation There are transferred to the Administrator of the Agency for International Development all functions of the Director of the United States International Development Cooperation Agency

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2381 — Exercise of functions

**(a) Delegation by President; rules and regulations; utilization of goods and services from private enterprise, and facilities and resources of Federal agencies when not competitive with private enterprise** The President may exercise any functions conferred upon him by this chapter through such agency or officer of the United States Government as he shall direct. The head of any such agency or such officer may from time to time promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out such functions, and may delegate authority to perform any such functions, including, if he shall so specify, the authority successively to redelegate any of such functions to any of his subordinates. In providing technical assistance under this chapter, the head of any such agency or such officer shall utilize, to the fullest extent practicable, goods and professional and other services from private enterprise on a contract basis. In such fields as education, health, housing, or agriculture, the facilities and resources of other Federal agencies shall be utilized when such facilities are particularly or uniquely suitable for technical assistance, are not competitive with private enterprise, and can be made available without interfering unduly with domestic programs. **(b) Eligibility of suppliers; debarment period; causes for debarment; conditions for reinstatement; periodic review** The President shall issue and enforce regulations determining the eligibility of any person to receive funds made available under this chapter. A person may be suspended under such regulations for a temporary period pending the completion of an investigation and any resulting judicial or debarment proceedings, upon cause for belief that such person or an affiliate thereof probably has undertake

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2381 — Exercise of functions

Page 883 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2381 Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 112–74, § 7034(k)(4), added subsec. (d). PART II—ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS § 2381. Exercise of functions (a) Delegation by President; rules and regula- tions; utilization of goods and services from private enterprise, and facilities and re- sources of Federal agencies when not com- petitive with private enterprise The President may exercise any functions con- ferred upon him by this chapter through such agency or officer of the United States Govern- ment as he shall direct. The head of any such agency or such officer may from time to time promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out such functions, and may delegate authority to perform any such functions, including, if he shall so specify, the authority successively to redelegate any of such functions to any of his subordinates. In pro- viding technical assistance under this chapter, the head of any such agency or such officer shall utilize, to the fullest extent practicable, goods and professional and other services from private enterprise on a contract basis. In such fields as education, health, housing, or agriculture, the facilities and resources of other Federal agen- cies shall be utilized when such facilities are particularly or uniquely suitable for technical assistance, are not competitive with private en- terprise, and can be made available without interfering unduly with domestic programs. (b) Eligibility of suppliers; debarment period; causes for debarment; conditions for rein- statement; periodic review The President shall issue and enforce regula- tions determining the eligibility of any person to receive funds made available under this chap- ter. A person may be suspended und

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 6553 — Continuation of United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy

The United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, established under [section 1469 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1469&num=0&edition=prelim) and section 8 of Reorganization Plan Numbered 2 of 1977, shall continue to exist and operate under such provisions of law.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 6601 — Reorganization plan and report

**(a) Submission of plan and report** Not later than 60 days after October 21, 1998, the President shall transmit to the appropriate congressional committees a reorganization plan and report regarding— (1) the abolition of the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, the United States Information Agency, and the United States International Development Cooperation Agency in accordance with this chapter; (2) with respect to the Agency for International Development, the consolidation and streamlining of the Agency and the transfer of certain functions of the Agency to the Department in accordance with [section 6581 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section6581&num=0&edition=prelim); (3) the termination of functions of each covered agency as may be necessary to effectuate the reorganization under this chapter, and the termination of the affairs of each agency abolished under this chapter; (4) the transfer to the Department of the functions and personnel of each covered agency consistent with the provisions of this chapter; and (5) the consolidation, reorganization, and streamlining of the Department in connection with the transfer of such functions and personnel in order to carry out such functions. **(b) Covered agencies** The agencies covered by this section are the following: (1) The United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency. (2) The United States Information Agency. (3) The United States International Development Cooperation Agency. (4) The Agency for International Development. **(c) Plan elements** The plan transmitted under subsection (a) shall contain, consistent with this chapter, such elements as the President deems appropriate, including elements that— (1) identify the functions of eac

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 6601 — Reorganization plan and report

Page 1836 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 6601 administering any program, project, or activity of United States assistance for any funds made available to the Federal agency for that pur- pose. (d) Authority to provide personnel of Agency for International Development The Administrator of the Agency for Inter- national Development is authorized to detail to the Department of State on a nonreimbursable basis such personnel employed by the Agency as the Secretary of State may require to carry out this section. (Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XV, § 1523, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–794.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in sub- sec. (b)(2), is Pub. L. 87–195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424, which is classified principally to chapter 32 (§ 2151 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under sec- tion 2151 of this title and Tables. The Arms Export Control Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(2), is Pub. L. 90–629, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1320, which is classified principally to chapter 39 (§ 2751 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2751 of this title and Tables. SUBCHAPTER VI—TRANSITION PART A—REORGANIZATION PLAN § 6601. Reorganization plan and report (a) Submission of plan and report Not later than 60 days after October 21, 1998, the President shall transmit to the appropriate congressional committees a reorganization plan and report regarding— (1) the abolition of the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, the United States Information Agency, and the United States International Development Coopera- tion Agency in acc

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