Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
10 U.S.C. § 16302 — Education loan repayment program:
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 3786
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 16302
on the date of the enactment of this Act [Jan. 1, 2021]
and shall apply with respect to loan repayment under
section 16301 of title 10, United States Code, for eligible
years of service completed on or after the date of the
enactment of this Act.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2002 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 107–296 effective on the date of
transfer of the Coast Guard to the Department of
Homeland Security, see section 1704(g) of Pub. L.
107–296, set out as a note under section 101 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Dec. 1, 1994, except as otherwise pro-
vided, see section 1691 of Pub. L. 103–337, set out as a
note under section 10001 of this title.
§ 16302. Education loan repayment program:
health professions officers serving in Se-
lected Reserve with wartime critical medical
skill shortages
(a) Under regulations prescribed by the Sec-
retary of Defense and subject to the other provi-
sions of this section, the Secretary concerned
may repay—
(1) a loan made, insured, or guaranteed
under part B of title IV of the Higher Edu-
cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1071 et seq.);
(2) any loan made under part D of such title
(the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Pro-
gram, 20 U.S.C. 1087a et seq.); or
(3) a loan made under part E of such title (20
U.S.C. 1087aa et seq.) after October 1, 1975;
(4) a health professions education loan made
or insured under part A of title VII of the Pub-
lic Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 292 et seq.) or
under part B of title VIII of such Act (42 U.S.C.
297 et seq.); and
(5) a loan made, insured, or guaranteed
through a recognized financial or educational
institution if that loan was used to finance
education regarding a basic professional quali-
fying degree (as determined
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Page 3786
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 16302
on the date of the enactment of this Act [Jan. 1, 2021]
and shall apply with respect to loan repayment under
section 16301 of title 10, United States Code, for eligible
years of service completed on or after the date of the
enactment of this Act.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2002 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 107–296 effective on the date of
transfer of the Coast Guard to the Department of
Homeland Security, see section 1704(g) of Pub. L.
107–296, set out as a note under section 101 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Dec. 1, 1994, except as otherwise pro-
vided, see section 1691 of Pub. L. 103–337, set out as a
note under section 10001 of this title.
§ 16302. Education loan repayment program:
health professions officers serving in Se-
lected Reserve with wartime critical medical
skill shortages
(a) Under regulations prescribed by the Sec-
retary of Defense and subject to the other provi-
sions of this section, the Secretary concerned
may repay—
(1) a loan made, insured, or guaranteed
under part B of title IV of the Higher Edu-
cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1071 et seq.);
(2) any loan made under part D of such title
(the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Pro-
gram, 20 U.S.C. 1087a et seq.); or
(3) a loan made under part E of such title (20
U.S.C. 1087aa et seq.) after October 1, 1975;
(4) a health professions education loan made
or insured under part A of title VII of the Pub-
lic Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 292 et seq.) or
under part B of title VIII of such Act (42 U.S.C.
297 et seq.); and
(5) a loan made, insured, or guaranteed
through a recognized financial or educational
institution if that loan was used to finance
education regarding a basic professional quali-
fying degree (as determined under regulations
prescribed by the Secretary of Defense) or
graduate education in a health profession that
the Secretary of Defense determines to be
critically needed in order to meet identified
wartime combat medical skill shortages.
(b) The Secretary concerned may repay loans
described in subsection (a) only in the case of a
person who—
(1) performs satisfactory service as an officer
in the Selected Reserve of an armed force; and
(2) possesses professional qualifications, or is
enrolled in a program of education leading to
professional qualifications, in a health profes-
sion that the Secretary of Defense has deter-
mined to be needed critically in order to meet
identified wartime combat medical skill short-
ages.
(c)(1) The amount of any repayment of a loan
made under this section on behalf of any person
shall be determined on the basis of each com-
plete year of service that is described in sub-
section (b)(1) and performed by the person after
the date on which the loan was made.
(2) The annual maximum amount of a loan
that may be repaid under this section shall be
the same as the maximum amount in effect for
the same year under subsection (e)(2) of section
2173 of this title for the education loan repay-
ment program under such section.
(d) The authority provided in this section
shall apply only in the case of a person first ap-
pointed as a commissioned officer on or before
December 31, 2025.
(Added Pub. L. 99–145, title VI, § 671(a)(1), Nov. 8,
1985, 99 Stat. 662, § 2172; amended Pub. L. 100–180,
div. A, title VII, § 713, Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1112;
Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title VII, § 701(a)–(c), Nov.
29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1467; Pub. L. 102–484, div. A,
title VI, § 612(f), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2421; Pub.
L. 103–160, div. A, title VI, § 613(f), Nov. 30, 1993,
107 Stat. 1681; renumbered § 16302 and amended
Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title VI, § 613(e), title X,
§ 1070(a)(9), title XVI, § 1663(d)(2), Oct. 5, 1994, 108
Stat. 2783, 2855, 3009; Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title
VI, § 613(h), title X, § 1079(c), Feb. 10, 1996, 110
Stat. 360, 452; Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title VI,
§ 613(g), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2544; Pub. L.
105–85, div. A, title VI, § 611(h), Nov. 18, 1997, 111
Stat. 1785; Pub. L. 105–261, div. A, title VI,
§§ 611(h), 654, Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 2039, 2052;
Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title VI, § 611(h), Oct. 5,
1999, 113 Stat. 650; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A],
title VI, § 621(h)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654,
1654A–151; Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title VI,
§ 611(h), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1135; Pub. L.
107–314, div. A, title VI, § 612(b), Dec. 2, 2002, 116
Stat. 2567; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title VI,
§ 612(b), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1501; Pub. L.
108–375, div. A, title VI, §§ 612(b), 662, Oct. 28, 2004,
118 Stat. 1947, 1974; Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title
VI, § 622(b), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3294; Pub. L.
109–364, div. A, title VI, § 612(b), Oct. 17, 2006, 120
Stat. 2248; Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title VI,
§ 612(b), Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 148; Pub. L.
110–417, [div. A], title V, § 547, title VI, § 612(b),
Oct. 14, 2008, 122 Stat. 4466, 4484; Pub. L. 111–84,
div. A, title VI, § 612(a)(2), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat.
2353; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title VI, § 612(a)(2),
Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4236; Pub. L. 112–81, div. A,
title VI, § 612(a)(2), Dec. 31, 2011, 125 Stat. 1449;
Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title VI, § 612(a)(2), Jan. 2,
2013, 126 Stat. 1776; Pub. L. 113–66, div. A, title
VI, § 612(a)(2), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 780; Pub. L.
113–291, div. A, title VI, § 612(a)(2), Dec. 19, 2014,
128 Stat. 3400; Pub. L. 114–92, div. A, title VI,
§ 612(a)(2), Nov. 25, 2015, 129 Stat. 838; Pub. L.
114–328, div. A, title VI, § 612(a)(2), Dec. 23, 2016,
130 Stat. 2158; Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title VI,
§ 612(a)(2), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1421; Pub. L.
115–232, div. A, title VI, § 611(b)(2), Aug. 13, 2018,
132 Stat. 1797; Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title VI,
§ 611(b)(2), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1426; Pub. L.
116–283, div. A, title VI, § 611(b)(2), Jan. 1, 2021,
134 Stat. 3673; Pub. L. 117–81, div. A, title VI,
§ 611(b)(2), Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 1769; Pub. L.
117–263, div. A, title VI, § 601(b)(2), Dec. 23, 2022,
136 Stat. 2619; Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title VI,
§ 613(b)(2), Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 291; Pub. L.
118–159, div. A, title VI, § 611(b)(2), Dec. 23, 2024,
138 Stat. 1932.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Higher Education Act of 1965, referred to in sub-
sec. (a)(1) to (3), is Pub. L. 89–329, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat.
1219. Parts B, D, and E of title IV of the Act are classi-
fied to parts B (§ 1071 et seq.), D (§ 1087a et seq.), and E
(§ 1087aa et seq.), respectively, of subchapter IV of chap-
ter 28 of Title 20, Education. For complete classifica-
Page 3787
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 16303
tion of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 1001 of Title 20 and Tables.
The Public Health Service Act, referred to in subsec.
(a)(4), is act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, 58 Stat. 682, as amend-
ed. Part A of title VII of the Act is classified generally
to part A (§ 292 et seq.) of subchapter V of chapter 6A
of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. Part B of
title VIII of the Act is classified generally to part B
(§ 297 et seq.) of subchapter VI of chapter 6A of Title 42.
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 201 of Title 42
and Tables.
AMENDMENTS
2024—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 118–159 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2025’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2024’’.
2023—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 118–31 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2024’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2023’’.
2022—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 117–263 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2023’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2022’’.
2021—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 117–81 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2022’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2021’’.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 116–283 substituted ‘‘December 31,
2021’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2020’’.
2019—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 116–92 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2020’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2019’’.
2018—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–232 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2019’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2018’’.
2017—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–91 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2018’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2017’’.
2016—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 114–328 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2017’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2016’’.
2015—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 114–92 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2016’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2015’’.
2014—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 113–291 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2015’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2014’’.
2013—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 113–66 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2014’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2013’’.
Pub. L. 112–239 substituted ‘‘December 31, 2013’’ for
‘‘December 31, 2012’’.
2011—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 112–81 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2012’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2011’’.
Pub. L. 111–383 substituted ‘‘December 31, 2011’’ for
‘‘December 31, 2010’’.
2009—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 111–84 substituted ‘‘Decem-
ber 31, 2010’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2009’’.
2008—Subsec. (c)(2), (3). Pub. L. 110–417, § 547, added
par. (2) and struck out former pars. (2) and (3) which
read as follows:
‘‘(2) Subject to paragraph (3), the amount of a loan
that may be repaid under this section on behalf of any
person may not exceed $20,000 for each year of service
described in paragraph (1).
‘‘(3) The total amount that may be repaid on behalf
of any person under this section may not exceed
$50,000.’’
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 110–417, § 612(b), substituted ‘‘on
or before December 31, 2009’’ for ‘‘before January 1,
2009’’.
Pub. L. 110–181 substituted ‘‘January 1, 2009’’ for
‘‘January 1, 2008’’.
2006—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 109–364 substituted ‘‘Janu-
ary 1, 2008’’ for ‘‘January 1, 2007’’.
Pub. L. 109–163 substituted ‘‘January 1, 2007’’ for
‘‘January 1, 2006’’.
2004—Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 108–375, § 662, inserted ‘‘a
basic professional qualifying degree (as determined
under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of De-
fense) or graduate education in’’ after ‘‘regarding’’.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 108–375, § 612(b), substituted ‘‘Jan-
uary 1, 2006’’ for ‘‘January 1, 2005’’.
2003—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 108–136 substituted ‘‘Janu-
ary 1, 2005’’ for ‘‘January 1, 2004’’.
2002—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–314 substituted ‘‘Janu-
ary 1, 2004’’ for ‘‘January 1, 2003’’.
2001—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–107 substituted ‘‘Janu-
ary 1, 2003’’ for ‘‘January 1, 2002’’.
2000—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–398 substituted ‘‘Janu-
ary 1, 2002’’ for ‘‘January 1, 2001’’.
1999—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–65 substituted ‘‘January
1, 2001’’ for ‘‘January 1, 2000’’.
1998—Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 105–261, § 654(a), inserted
‘‘, or is enrolled in a program of education leading to
professional qualifications,’’ after ‘‘possesses profes-
sional qualifications’’.
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 105–261, § 654(b)(1), substituted
‘‘$20,000’’ for ‘‘$3,000’’.
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 105–261, § 654(b)(2), substituted
‘‘$50,000’’ for ‘‘$20,000’’.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105–261, § 611(h), substituted ‘‘Jan-
uary 1, 2000’’ for ‘‘October 1, 1999’’.
1997—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105–85 substituted ‘‘October
1, 1999’’ for ‘‘October 1, 1998’’.
1996—Subsec. (a)(2) to (5). Pub. L. 104–106, § 1079(c),
added par. (2) and redesignated former pars. (2) to (4) as
(3) to (5), respectively.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104–201 substituted ‘‘October 1,
1998’’ for ‘‘October 1, 1997’’.
Pub. L. 104–106, § 613(h), substituted ‘‘October 1, 1997’’
for ‘‘October 1, 1996’’.
1994—Pub. L. 103–337, § 1663(d)(2), renumbered section
2172 of this title as this section and substituted ‘‘Edu-
cation loan repayment program: health professions of-
ficers serving in Selected Reserve with wartime critical
medical skill shortages’’ for ‘‘Education loans for cer-
tain health professionals who serve in the Selected Re-
serve’’ as section catchline.
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 103–337, § 1070(a)(9), substituted
‘‘health professions education loan’’ for ‘‘health edu-
cation assistance loan’’, ‘‘part A’’ for ‘‘part C’’, and ‘‘42
U.S.C. 292’’ for ‘‘42 U.S.C. 294’’.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103–337, § 613(e), substituted ‘‘Oc-
tober 1, 1996’’ for ‘‘October 1, 1995’’.
1993—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103–160 substituted ‘‘October
1, 1995’’ for ‘‘October 1, 1993’’.
1992—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102–484 substituted ‘‘October
1, 1993’’ for ‘‘October 1, 1992’’.
1989—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 101–189, § 701(c)(1), struck
out ‘‘a portion of’’ before ‘‘a loan made’’.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 101–189, § 701(a), added par. (4).
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 101–189, § 701(c)(2), substituted
‘‘amount of’’ for ‘‘portion of’’.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101–189, § 701(b), substituted ‘‘Oc-
tober 1, 1992’’ for ‘‘October 1, 1990’’.
1987—Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 100–180, § 713(a), inserted
‘‘or under part B of title VIII of such Act (42 U.S.C. 297
et seq.)’’.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 100–180, § 713(b), substituted ‘‘Oc-
tober 1, 1990’’ for ‘‘October 1, 1988’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2008 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 110–181 effective as of Dec. 31,
2007, and subject to various special provisions, see sec-
tion 610 of Pub. L. 110–181, set out as a Correction of
Lapsed Authorities for Payment of Bonuses, Special
Pays, and Similar Benefits for Members of the Uni-
formed Services note under section 2130a of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 1663(d)(2) of Pub. L. 103–337 ef-
fective Dec. 1, 1994, except as otherwise provided, see
section 1691 of Pub. L. 103–337, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 10001 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Pub. L. 99–145, title VI, § 671(b)(2), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat.
663, provided that: ‘‘The authority provided under sec-
tion 2172 [now 16302] of title 10, United States Code, as
added by subsection (a), shall apply only—
‘‘(A) in the case of a person who is first appointed
as a commissioned officer of an Armed Force after
September 30, 1985; and
‘‘(B) with respect to service performed after that
date.’’
§ 16303. Loan repayment program: chaplains
serving in the Selected Reserve
(a) AUTHORITY TO REPAY EDUCATION LOANS.—
For purposes of maintaining adequate numbers
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense and subject to the other provisions of this section, the Secretary concerned may repay—
(1) a loan made, insured, or guaranteed under part B of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ([20 U.S.C. 1071](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1071&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.);
(2) any loan made under part D of such title (the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program, [20 U.S.C. 1087a](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1087a&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.); or
(3) a loan made under part E of such title ([20 U.S.C. 1087aa](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1087aa&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) after October 1, 1975;
(4) a health professions education loan made or insured under part A of title VII of the Public Health Service Act ([42 U.S.C. 292](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section292&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) or under part B of title VIII of such Act ([42 U.S.C. 297](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section297&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.); and
(5) a loan made, insured, or guaranteed through a recognized financial or educational institution if that loan was used to finance education regarding a basic professional qualifying degree (as determined under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense) or graduate education in a health profession that the Secretary of Defense determines to be critically needed in order to meet identified wartime combat medical skill shortages.
**(b)** The Secretary concerned may repay loans described in subsection (a) only in the case of a person who—
(1) perfo
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Purpose; discrimination prohibited**
(1) **Purpose** — The purpose of this part is to enable the Secretary—
(A) to encourage States and nonprofit private institutions and organizations to establish adequate loan insurance programs for students in eligible institutions (as defined in [section 1085 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1085&num=0&edition=prelim)),
(B) to provide a Federal program of student loan insurance for students or lenders who do not have reasonable access to a State or private nonprofit program of student loan insurance covered by an agreement under [section 1078(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1078/b&num=0&edition=prelim),
(C) to pay a portion of the interest on loans to qualified students which are insured under this part, and
(D) to guarantee a portion of each loan insured under a program of a State or of a nonprofit private institution or organization which meets the requirements of [section 1078(a)(1)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1078/a/1/B&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Discrimination by creditors prohibited** — No agency, organization, institution, bank, credit union, corporation, or other lender who regularly extends, renews, or continues credit or provides insurance under this part shall exclude from receipt or deny the benefits of, or discriminate against any borrower or applicant in obtaining, such credit or insurance on the basis of race, national origin, religion, sex, marital status, age, or handicapped status.
**(b) Authorization of appropriations** For the purpose of carrying out this part—
(1) there are authorized to be appropriated to
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 392
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1070g–3
2010 (20 U.S.C. 9903), and section 9 of the National
Science Foundation Authorization Act of 2002 (42
U.S.C. 1862n), to ‘highly qualified’, as defined in sec-
tion 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 [now section 8101, 20 U.S.C. 7801], with re-
spect to a teacher, means that the teacher meets ap-
plicable State certification and licensure require-
ments, including any requirements for certification
obtained through alternative routes to certification.’’
§ 1070g–3. Program period and funding
Beginning on July 1, 2008, there shall be avail-
able to the Secretary to carry out this subpart,
from funds not otherwise appropriated, such
sums as may be necessary to provide TEACH
Grants in accordance with this subpart to each
eligible applicant.
(Pub. L. 89–329, title IV, § 420O, as added Pub. L.
110–84, title I, § 104, Sept. 27, 2007, 121 Stat. 790.)
§ 1070g–4. Program report
Not later than two years after August 14, 2008,
and every two years thereafter, the Secretary
shall prepare and submit to the authorizing
committees a report on TEACH grants with re-
spect to the schools and students served by re-
cipients of such grants. Such report shall take
into consideration information related to—
(1) the number of TEACH grant recipients;
(2) the degrees obtained by such recipients;
(3) the location, including the school, local
educational agency, and State, where the re-
cipients completed the service agreed to under
section 1070g–2(b) of this title and the subject
taught;
(4) the duration of such service; and
(5) any other data necessary to conduct such
evaluation.
(Pub. L. 89–329, title IV, § 420P, as added Pub. L.
110–315, title IV, § 412(a)(2), Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat.
3227.)
SUBPART 10—SCHO
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** There are hereby made available, in accordance with the provisions of this part, such sums as may be necessary (1) to make loans to all eligible students (and the eligible parents of such students) in attendance at participating institutions of higher education selected by the Secretary, to enable such students to pursue their courses of study at such institutions during the period beginning July 1, 1994; and (2) for purchasing loans under [section 1087i–1 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1087i-1&num=0&edition=prelim). Loans made under this part shall be made by participating institutions, or consortia thereof, that have agreements with the Secretary to originate loans, or by alternative originators designated by the Secretary to make loans for students in attendance at participating institutions (and their parents).
**(b) Designation**
(1) **Program** — The program established under this part shall be referred to as the “William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program”.
(2) **Direct loans** — Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, loans made to borrowers under this part that, except as otherwise specified in this part, have the same terms, conditions, and benefits as loans made to borrowers under [section 1078 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1078&num=0&edition=prelim), shall be known as “Federal Direct Stafford/Ford Loans”.
**(c) Maximum aid** The maximum dollar amount of financial assistance provided under this part to a student shall not exceed the cost of attendance for such student.
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Page 554
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1087a
PART D—WILLIAM D. FORD FEDERAL DIRECT
LOAN PROGRAM
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Parts A to J of title IV of the Higher Education Act
of 1965, Pub. L. 89–329 (‘‘the HEA’’), would typically
have been classified to parts A to J of this subchapter.
However, part C of title IV of the HEA could not be
classified to part C of this subchapter when it was en-
acted because it amended and related to various provi-
sions of the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964, Pub. L.
88–452, which were classified to Title 42, The Public
Health and Welfare. As a result, parts D to J of title IV
of the HEA were editorially designated as parts C to I
of this subchapter to fill the gap left in the Code by the
absence of a part C. That original part C of title IV of
the HEA was subsequently repealed, and part C of title
I of the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 was redesig-
nated to become a new part C of title IV of the HEA.
In order to merge the pieces of the HEA together after
the redesignation and logically realign the part struc-
ture of the HEA with that of the Code, part C of title
IV of the HEA was editorially transferred from its
original location in part C (§ 2751 et seq.) of subchapter
I of chapter 34 of Title 42 to part C (§ 1087–51 et seq.) of
this subchapter, and subsequent parts D to I of title IV
of the HEA were redesignated as parts D to I of this
subchapter. Part J of title IV of the HEA was omitted
instead of redesignated as part J of this subchapter be-
cause it had already been transferred to another part of
the HEA.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior part D, consisting of part E of title IV of Pub.
L. 89–329, was redesignated part E of this subchapter.
§ 1087a. Program authority
(a) In general
There are hereby made availab
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Program authority** The Secretary shall carry out a program assisting in the maintenance of funds at institutions of higher education for the making of loans to undergraduate students in need to pursue their courses of study in such institutions or while engaged in programs of study abroad approved for credit by such institutions. Loans made under this part shall be known as “Federal Perkins Loans”.
**(b) Authority to make loans**
(1) **In general**
(A) *Loans for new undergraduate Federal Perkins Loan borrowers* — Through September 30, 2017, an institution of higher education may make a loan under this part to an eligible undergraduate student who, on the date of disbursement of a loan made under this part, has no outstanding balance of principal or interest on a loan made under this part from the student loan fund established under this part by the institution, but only if the institution has awarded all Federal Direct Loans, as referenced under subparagraphs (A) and (D) of [section 1087e(a)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1087e/a/2&num=0&edition=prelim), for which such undergraduate student is eligible.
(B) *Loans for current undergraduate Federal Perkins Loan borrowers* — Through September 30, 2017, an institution of higher education may make a loan under this part to an eligible undergraduate student who, on the date of disbursement of a loan made under this part, has an outstanding balance of principal or interest on a loan made under this part from the student loan fund established under this part by the institution, but only if the institution has awarded all Federal Direct Stafford Loans as referenced under [section 1087e(a)(2)(A) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=g
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Page 579
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1087aa
2008), see section 3 of Pub. L. 111–39, set out as a note
under section 1001 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2006 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 109–171 effective July 1, 2006,
except as otherwise provided, see section 8001(c) of Pub.
L. 109–171, set out as a note under section 1002 of this
title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2004 AMENDMENT; TRANSITION
RULE
Amendment by section 3(b)(2) of Pub. L. 108–409 appli-
cable only with respect to eligible individuals who are
new borrowers (as defined in section 1003 of this title)
on or after Oct. 1, 1998, see section 3(b)(3) of Pub. L.
108–409, as amended, set out as a note under section
1078–10 of this title.
For transition rules relating to amendments made by
section 3(a)(1)(B) of Pub. L. 108–409, see section 3(a)(2) of
Pub. L. 108–409, set out as a note under section 1078–10
of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1998, except as otherwise pro-
vided in Pub. L. 105–244, see section 3 of Pub. L. 105–244,
set out as an Effective Date of 1998 Amendment note
under section 1001 of this title.
PART E—FEDERAL PERKINS LOANS
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
This part was added as part E of title IV of Pub. L.
89–329 by Pub. L. 92–318, title I, § 137(b), June 23, 1972, 86
Stat. 273, and amended by Pub. L. 94–482, Oct. 12, 1976,
90 Stat. 2081; Pub. L. 95–43, June 15, 1977, 91 Stat. 213;
Pub. L. 95–561, Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2143; Pub. L. 96–49,
Aug. 13, 1979, 93 Stat. 351; Pub. L. 96–374, Oct. 3, 1980, 94
Stat. 1367; Pub. L. 97–35, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 357; Pub.
L. 97–301, Oct. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1400; Pub. L. 98–79, Aug.
15, 1983, 97 Stat. 476; Pub. L. 99–272, Apr. 7, 1986, 100 Stat.
82. Such part is shown herein, however, as having been
added by Pub. L. 99–4
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The purpose of this subpart is to enable the Secretary to provide a Federal program of student loan insurance for students in (and certain former students of) eligible institutions (as defined in section 292o of this title).
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Page 988
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 292
(2) the costs to the facility of providing
health services in the facility and the charges
made by the facility for providing such serv-
ices,
during the period with respect to which the
statement is filed.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, § 646, as added Pub.
L. 91–296, title I, § 121, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 343.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Sections 291p to 291z were omitted in the general
amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88–443, Aug.
18, 1964, 78 Stat. 447.
Section 291p, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, § 646, as
added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, § 2, 68 Stat. 461, related to
appropriations to States for carrying out purposes of
section 291o(a) of this title.
Section 291q, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, § 647, as
added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, § 2, 68 Stat. 461, related to
State application for funds for carrying out purposes of
section 291o(a) of this title.
Section 291r, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, § 648, as
added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, § 2, 68 Stat. 462, related to
allotments to States of appropriations made pursuant
to section 291p of this title.
Section 291s, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, § 651, as
added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, § 3, 68 Stat. 462; amended
Aug. 2, 1956, ch. 871, title IV, § 402, 70 Stat. 929; Aug. 14,
1958, Pub. L. 85–664, § 1(b), 72 Stat. 616; Oct. 5, 1961, Pub.
L. 87–395, § 3(a), 75 Stat. 825, related to appropriations
for assistance to States in carrying out purposes of sec-
tion 291o(b) of this title.
Section 291t, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, 652, as
added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, § 3, 68 Stat. 462; amended
Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 852, § 19(c), 70 Stat. 911; Oct. 5, 1961, Pub.
L. 87–395, § 3(b), 75 Stat. 825; Sept. 25, 196
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**(a) Collaboration** To be eligible to receive assistance under this part, an academic institution shall use such assistance in collaboration with 2 or more disciplines.
**(b) Activities** An entity shall use assistance under this part to carry out innovative demonstration projects for strategic workforce supplementation activities as needed to meet national goals for interdisciplinary, community-based linkages. Such assistance may be used consistent with this part—
(1) to develop and support training programs;
(2) for faculty development;
(3) for model demonstration programs;
(4) for the provision of stipends for fellowship trainees;
(5) to provide technical assistance; and
(6) for other activities that will produce outcomes consistent with the purposes of this part.
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