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47 U.S.C. § 1752 — Benefit for broadband service
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Page 503
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 1752
network management practices in the ap-
plication submitted through the process
established under subsection (d).
(4) Accountability
The Assistant Secretary shall—
(A) establish sufficient transparency, ac-
countability, reporting, and oversight meas-
ures for the grant program established under
subsection (c) to deter waste, fraud, and
abuse of program funds; and
(B) establish—
(i) buildout requirements for each eligi-
ble entity that receives a middle mile
grant, which shall require the completion
of a certain percentage of project miles by
a certain date; and
(ii) penalties, which may include rescis-
sion of funds, for grantees that do not
meet requirements described in clause (i)
or the deadline under paragraph (2).
(5) Extensions
(A) In general
At the request of an eligible entity, the
Assistant Secretary may extend the buildout
deadline under paragraph (2) by not more
than 1 year if the eligible entity certifies
that—
(i) the eligible entity has a plan for use
of the middle mile grant;
(ii) the project to build out middle mile
infrastructure is underway; or
(iii) extenuating circumstances require
an extension of time to allow completion
of the project to build out middle mile in-
frastructure.
(B) Effect on interim buildout requirements
If the Assistant Secretary grants an exten-
sion under subparagraph (A), the Assistant
Secretary shall modify any buildout require-
ments established under paragraph (4)(B)(i)
as necessary.
(f) Federal share
The amount of a middle mile grant awarded to
an eligible entity may not exceed 70 percent of
the total project cost.
(g) Special rules for Tribal governments
(1) Waivers; alternative requirements
The Assistant Secretary, in consultation
with Tribal
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Page 503
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 1752
network management practices in the ap-
plication submitted through the process
established under subsection (d).
(4) Accountability
The Assistant Secretary shall—
(A) establish sufficient transparency, ac-
countability, reporting, and oversight meas-
ures for the grant program established under
subsection (c) to deter waste, fraud, and
abuse of program funds; and
(B) establish—
(i) buildout requirements for each eligi-
ble entity that receives a middle mile
grant, which shall require the completion
of a certain percentage of project miles by
a certain date; and
(ii) penalties, which may include rescis-
sion of funds, for grantees that do not
meet requirements described in clause (i)
or the deadline under paragraph (2).
(5) Extensions
(A) In general
At the request of an eligible entity, the
Assistant Secretary may extend the buildout
deadline under paragraph (2) by not more
than 1 year if the eligible entity certifies
that—
(i) the eligible entity has a plan for use
of the middle mile grant;
(ii) the project to build out middle mile
infrastructure is underway; or
(iii) extenuating circumstances require
an extension of time to allow completion
of the project to build out middle mile in-
frastructure.
(B) Effect on interim buildout requirements
If the Assistant Secretary grants an exten-
sion under subparagraph (A), the Assistant
Secretary shall modify any buildout require-
ments established under paragraph (4)(B)(i)
as necessary.
(f) Federal share
The amount of a middle mile grant awarded to
an eligible entity may not exceed 70 percent of
the total project cost.
(g) Special rules for Tribal governments
(1) Waivers; alternative requirements
The Assistant Secretary, in consultation
with Tribal governments and Native entities,
may waive, or specify alternative require-
ments for, any provision of subsections (c)
through (f) if the Assistant Secretary finds
that the waiver or alternative requirement is
necessary—
(A) for the effective delivery and adminis-
tration of middle mile grants to Tribal gov-
ernments; or
(B) the construction, improvement, or ac-
quisition of middle mile infrastructure on
trust land.
(2) Tribally unserved areas; tribally under-
served areas
The Assistant Secretary, in consultation
with Tribal governments and Native entities,
shall develop a process for designating Trib-
ally unserved areas and Tribally underserved
areas for purposes of this section.
(h) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this section $1,000,000,000 for fiscal
years 2022 through 2026.
(Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title IV, § 60401, Nov. 15,
2021, 135 Stat. 1231.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(16)(B)(iii)(II),
(17)(B)(ii)(II), means div. F of Pub. L. 117–58, Nov. 15,
2021, 135 Stat. 1182, see Definitions note set out below.
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Tables.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
DEFINITIONS
For definition of ‘‘this Act’’ as used in this section,
see section 2 of Pub. L. 117–58, set out as a note under
section 1 of Title 1, General Provisions.
SUBCHAPTER IV—BROADBAND
AFFORDABILITY
§ 1751. Definitions
In this subchapter—
(1) the term ‘‘broadband internet access
service’’ has the meaning given the term in
section 8.1(b) of title 47, Code of Federal Regu-
lations, or any successor regulation; and
(2) the term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Fed-
eral Communications Commission.
(Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60501, Nov. 15,
2021, 135 Stat. 1238.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This subchapter, referred to in text, was in the origi-
nal, ‘‘this title’’, meaning title V of div. F of Pub. L.
117–58, which enacted this section and sections 1753 and
1754 of this title, amended sections 644 and 1752 of this
title, and enacted provisions set out as notes under sec-
tion 1752 of this title. For complete classification of
title V to the Code, see Tables.
§ 1752. Benefit for broadband service
(a) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Broadband internet access service
The term ‘‘broadband internet access serv-
ice’’ has the meaning given such term in sec-
tion 8.1(b) of title 47, Code of Federal Regula-
tions, or any successor regulation.
(2) Broadband provider
The term ‘‘broadband provider’’ means a
provider of broadband internet access service.
(3) Commission
The term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Federal
Communications Commission.
(4) Connected device
The term ‘‘connected device’’ means a laptop
or desktop computer or a tablet.
(5) Designated as an eligible telecommuni-
cations carrier
The term ‘‘designated as an eligible tele-
communications carrier’’, with respect to a
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TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 1752
broadband provider, means the broadband pro-
vider
is
designated
as
an
eligible
tele-
communications carrier under section 214(e) of
the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
214(e)).
(6) Eligible household
The term ‘‘eligible household’’ means, re-
gardless of whether the household or any
member of the household receives support
under subpart E of part 54 of title 47, Code of
Federal Regulations (or any successor regula-
tion), and regardless of whether any member
of the household has any past or present ar-
rearages with a broadband provider, a house-
hold in which—
(A) at least one member of the household
meets the qualifications in subsection (a) or
(b) of section 54.409 of title 47, Code of Fed-
eral Regulations (or any successor regula-
tion) except that such subsection (a), includ-
ing for purposes of such subsection (b), shall
be applied by substituting ‘‘200 percent’’ for
‘‘135 percent’’;
(B) at least one member of the household
has applied for and been approved to receive
benefits under the free and reduced price
lunch program under the Richard B. Russell
National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1751 et
seq.) or the school breakfast program under
section 1773 of title 42;
(C) at least one member of the household
has received a Federal Pell Grant under sec-
tion 1070a of title 20 in the current award
year, if such award is verifiable through the
National Verifier or National Lifeline Ac-
countability Database or the participating
provider verifies eligibility under subsection
(a)(2)(B);
(D) at least one member of the household
meets the eligibility criteria for a partici-
pating provider’s existing low-income pro-
gram, subject to the requirements of sub-
section (a)(2)(B) and any other eligibility re-
quirements the Commission may consider
necessary for the public interest; or
(E) at least one member of the household
receives assistance through the special sup-
plemental nutritional program for women,
infants, and children established by section
1786 of title 42.
(7) Affordable connectivity benefit
(A) In general
Subject to subparagraph (B), the term ‘‘af-
fordable connectivity benefit’’ means a
monthly discount for an eligible household
applied to the actual amount charged to
such household, in an amount equal to such
amount charged, but not more than $30, or,
if an internet service offering is provided to
an eligible household on Tribal land, not
more than $75.
(B) High-cost areas
The Commission shall, by regulation, es-
tablish a mechanism by which a partici-
pating provider in a high-cost area (as de-
fined in section 1702(a)(2) of this title) may
provide an affordable connectivity benefit in
an amount up to the amount specified in
subparagraph (A) for an internet service of-
fering provided on Tribal land upon a show-
ing that the applicability of the lower limit
under subparagraph (A) to the provision of
the affordable connectivity benefit by the
provider would cause particularized eco-
nomic hardship to the provider such that the
provider may not be able to maintain the op-
eration of part or all of its broadband net-
work.
(8) Internet service offering
The term ‘‘internet service offering’’ means,
with
respect
to
a
broadband
provider,
broadband internet access service provided by
such provider to a household.
(9) National Lifeline Accountability Database
The term ‘‘National Lifeline Accountability
Database’’ has the meaning given such term in
section 54.400 of title 47, Code of Federal Regu-
lations (or any successor regulation).
(10) National Verifier
The term ‘‘National Verifier’’ has the mean-
ing given such term in section 54.400 of title 47,
Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor
regulation.
(11) Participating provider
The term ‘‘participating provider’’ means a
broadband provider that—
(A)(i) is designated as an eligible tele-
communications carrier; or
(ii) meets requirements established by the
Commission for participation in the Afford-
able Connectivity Program and is approved
by the Commission under subsection (d)(2);
and
(B) elects to participate in the Affordable
Connectivity Program.
(b) Affordable Connectivity Program
(1) Establishment
The Commission shall establish a program,
to be known as the ‘‘Affordable Connectivity
Program’’, under which the Commission shall,
in accordance with this section, reimburse,
using funds from the Affordable Connectivity
Fund established in subsection (i), a partici-
pating provider for an affordable connectivity
benefit, or an affordable connectivity benefit
and a connected device, provided to an eligible
household.
(2) Verification of eligibility
To verify whether a household is an eligible
household, a participating provider shall—
(A) use the National Verifier or National
Lifeline Accountability Database;
(B) rely upon an alternative verification
process of the participating provider, if—
(i) the participating provider submits in-
formation as required by the Commission
regarding
the
alternative
verification
process prior to seeking reimbursement;
and
(ii) not later than 7 days after receiving
the information required under clause (i),
the Commission—
(I) determines that the alternative
verification process will be sufficient to
avoid waste, fraud, and abuse; and
(II) notifies the participating provider
of the determination under subclause (I);
or
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TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 1752
(C) rely on a school to verify the eligibility
of a household based on the participation of
the household in the free and reduced price
lunch program or the school breakfast pro-
gram described in subsection (a)(6)(B).
(3) Use of National Verifier and National Life-
line Accountability Database
The Commission shall—
(A) expedite the ability of all participating
providers to access the National Verifier and
National Lifeline Accountability Database
for purposes of determining whether a
household is an eligible household, without
regard to whether a participating provider is
designated
as
an
eligible
telecommuni-
cations carrier; and
(B) ensure that the National Verifier and
National Lifeline Accountability Database
approve an eligible household to receive the
affordable connectivity benefit not later
than 2 days after the date of the submission
of information necessary to determine if
such household is an eligible household.
(4) Reimbursement
From the Affordable Connectivity Fund es-
tablished in subsection (i), the Commission
shall reimburse a participating provider in an
amount equal to the affordable connectivity
benefit with respect to an eligible household
that receives such benefit from such partici-
pating provider.
(5) Reimbursement for connected device
A participating provider that, in addition to
providing the affordable connectivity benefit
to an eligible household, supplies such house-
hold with a connected device may be reim-
bursed
up
to
$100
from
the
Affordable
Connectivity Fund established in subsection
(i) for such connected device, if the charge to
such eligible household is more than $10 but
less than $50 for such connected device, except
that a participating provider may receive re-
imbursement for no more than 1 connected de-
vice per eligible household.
(6) Certification required
To receive a reimbursement under paragraph
(4) or (5), a participating provider shall certify
to the Commission the following:
(A) That each eligible household for which
the participating provider is seeking reim-
bursement for providing an internet service
offering
discounted
by
the
affordable
connectivity benefit—
(i) will not be required to pay an early
termination fee if such eligible household
elects to enter into a contract to receive
such internet service offering if such
household later terminates such contract;
(ii) was not, after December 27, 2020, sub-
ject to a mandatory waiting period for
such internet service offering based on
having
previously
received
broadband
internet access service from such partici-
pating provider; and
(iii) will otherwise be subject to the par-
ticipating provider’s generally applicable
terms and conditions as applied to other
customers.
(B) That each eligible household for which
the participating provider is seeking reim-
bursement for supplying such household
with a connected device has not been and
will not be charged $10 or less or $50 or more
for such device.
(C) A description of the process used by the
participating provider to verify that a
household is an eligible household, if the
provider elects an alternative verification
process under paragraph (2)(B), and that
such verification process was designed to
avoid waste, fraud, and abuse.
(7) Requirement to allow customers to apply
affordable
connectivity
benefit
to
any
internet service offering
(A) In general
A participating provider—
(i) shall allow an eligible household to
apply the affordable connectivity benefit
to any internet service offering of the par-
ticipating provider at the same terms
available to households that are not eligi-
ble households; and
(ii) may not require the eligible house-
hold to submit to a credit check in order
to apply the affordable connectivity ben-
efit to an internet service offering of the
participating provider.
(B) Nonpayment
Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall prevent
a participating provider from terminating
the provision of broadband internet access
service to a subscriber after 90 days of non-
payment.
(8) Public awareness
A participating provider, in collaboration
with the applicable State agencies, public in-
terest groups, and non-profit organizations, in
order to increase the adoption of broadband
internet access service by consumers, shall
carry out public awareness campaigns in serv-
ice areas that are designed to highlight—
(A) the value and benefits of broadband
internet access service; and
(B)
the
existence
of
the
Affordable
Connectivity Program.
(9) Oversight
The Commission—
(A) shall establish a dedicated complaint
process for consumers who participate in the
Affordable Connectivity Program to file
complaints about the compliance of partici-
pating providers with, including with re-
spect to the quality of service received
under, the Program;
(B) shall require a participating provider
to supply information about the existence of
the complaint process described in subpara-
graph (A) to subscribers who participate in
the Affordable Connectivity Program;
(C)(i) shall act expeditiously to investigate
potential violations of and enforce compli-
ance with this section, including under
clause (ii) of this subparagraph; and
(ii) in enforcing compliance with this sec-
tion, may impose forfeiture penalties under
section 503 of the Communications Act of
1934 (47 U.S.C. 503); and
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TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
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1 See References in Text note below.
(D) shall regularly issue public reports
about complaints regarding the compliance
of participating providers with the Afford-
able Connectivity Program.
(10) Information on Affordable Connectivity
Program
(A) Participating providers
When a customer subscribes to, or renews
a subscription to, an internet service offer-
ing of a participating provider, the partici-
pating provider shall notify the customer
about
the
existence
of
the
Affordable
Connectivity Program and how to enroll in
the Program.
(B) Federal agencies
The Commission shall collaborate with
relevant Federal agencies, including to en-
sure relevant Federal agencies update their
System of Records Notices, to ensure that a
household that participates in any program
that qualifies the household for the Afford-
able Connectivity Program is provided infor-
mation about the Program, including how to
enroll in the Program.
(C) Commission outreach
(i) In general
The Commission may conduct outreach
efforts to encourage eligible households to
enroll in the Affordable Connectivity Pro-
gram.
(ii) Activities
In carrying out clause (i), the Commis-
sion may—
(I) facilitate consumer research;
(II) conduct focus groups;
(III) engage in paid media campaigns;
(IV) provide grants to outreach part-
ners; and
(V) provide an orderly transition for
participating providers and consumers
from the Emergency Broadband Benefit
Program established under paragraph (1)
(as that paragraph was in effect on the
day before November 15, 2021) to the Af-
fordable Connectivity Program.
(11) Consumer protection issues
(A) In general
The Commission shall, after providing no-
tice and opportunity for comment in accord-
ance with section 553 of title 5, promulgate
rules to protect consumers who participate
in, or seek to participate in, the Affordable
Connectivity Program from—
(i)
inappropriate
upselling
or
downselling by a participating provider;
(ii) inappropriate requirements that a
consumer opt in to an extended service
contract as a condition of participating in
the Affordable Connectivity Program;
(iii) inappropriate restrictions on the
ability of a consumer to switch internet
service offerings or otherwise apply sup-
port from the Affordable Connectivity Pro-
gram to a different internet service offer-
ing with a participating provider;
(iv) inappropriate restrictions on the
ability of a consumer to switch partici-
pating providers, other than a requirement
that the customer return any customer
premises equipment provided by a partici-
pating provider; and
(v) similar restrictions that amount to
unjust and unreasonable acts or practices
that undermine the purpose, intent, or in-
tegrity of the Affordable Connectivity Pro-
gram.
(B) Exceptions
In complying with this paragraph, the
Commission may take advantage of the ex-
ceptions set forth in subsections (e) and (f).
(12) Audit requirements
The Commission shall adopt audit require-
ments to ensure that participating providers
are in compliance with the requirements of
this section and to prevent waste, fraud, and
abuse in the Affordable Connectivity Program.
A finding of waste, fraud, or abuse or an im-
proper payment (as such term is defined in
section 2(d) of the Improper Payments Infor-
mation Act of 2002 (31 U.S.C. 3321 note)) 1 iden-
tified by the Commission or the Inspector
General of the Commission shall include the
following:
(A) The name of the participating pro-
vider.
(B) The amount of funding made available
from the Affordable Connectivity Fund to
the participating provider.
(C) The amount of funding determined to
be an improper payment to a participating
provider.
(D) A description of to what extent funding
made
available
from
the
Affordable
Connectivity Fund that was an improper
payment was used for a reimbursement for a
connected device or a reimbursement for an
internet service offering.
(E) Whether, in the case of a connected de-
vice, such device, or the value thereof, has
been recovered.
(F) Whether any funding from the Afford-
able Connectivity Fund was made available
to a participating provider for an affordable
connectivity benefit for a person outside the
eligible household.
(G) Whether any funding from the Afford-
able Connectivity Fund was made available
to reimburse a participating provider for an
affordable connectivity benefit made avail-
able to an eligible household in which all
members of such household necessary to sat-
isfy the eligibility requirements described in
subsection (a)(6) were deceased.
(13) Random audit required
Not later than 1 year after December 27,
2020, the Inspector General of the Commission
shall conduct an audit of a representative
sample of participating providers receiving re-
imbursements
under
the
Affordable
Connectivity Program.
(14) Notification of audit findings
Not later than 7 days after a finding made by
the Commission under the requirements of
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TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 1752
paragraph (12), the Commission shall notify
the Committee on Energy and Commerce of
the House of Representatives and the Com-
mittee on Commerce, Science, and Transpor-
tation of the Senate with any information de-
scribed in such paragraph that the Commis-
sion has obtained.
(15) Expiration of Program
At
the
conclusion
of
the
Affordable
Connectivity Program, any participating eligi-
ble households shall be subject to a partici-
pating provider’s generally applicable terms
and conditions.
(c) Regulations required
(1) In general
Not later than 60 days after December 27,
2020, the Commission shall promulgate regula-
tions to implement this section.
(2) Comment periods
As part of the rulemaking under paragraph
(1), the Commission shall—
(A) provide a 20-day public comment pe-
riod that begins not later than 5 days after
December 27, 2020;
(B) provide a 20-day public reply comment
period that immediately follows the period
under subparagraph (A); and
(C) during the comment periods under sub-
paragraphs (A) and (B), seek comment on—
(i) the provision of assistance from the
Affordable Connectivity Fund established
in subsection (i) consistent with this sec-
tion; and
(ii) other related matters.
(d) Eligibility of providers
(1) Relation to eligible telecommunications car-
rier designation
The
Commission
may
not
require
a
broadband provider to be designated as an eli-
gible telecommunications carrier in order to
be a participating provider.
(2) Expedited approval process
(A) In general
The Commission shall establish an expe-
dited process by which the Commission ap-
proves as participating providers broadband
providers that are not designated as eligible
telecommunications carriers and elect to
participate in the Affordable Connectivity
Program.
(B) Exception
Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), the
Commission shall automatically approve as
a participating provider a broadband pro-
vider that has an established program as of
April 1, 2020, that is widely available and of-
fers internet service offerings to eligible
households and maintains verification proc-
esses that are sufficient to avoid fraud,
waste, and abuse.
(e) Rule of construction
Nothing in this section shall affect the collec-
tion, distribution, or administration of the Life-
line Assistance Program governed by the rules
set forth in subpart E of part 54 of title 47, Code
of Federal Regulations (or any successor regula-
tion).
(f) Part 54 regulations
Nothing in this section shall be construed to
prevent the Commission from providing that the
regulations in part 54 of title 47, Code of Federal
Regulations, or any successor regulation, shall
apply in whole or in part to the Affordable
Connectivity Program, shall not apply in whole
or in part to such Program, or shall be modified
in whole or in part for purposes of application to
such Program.
(g) Enforcement
A violation of this section or a regulation pro-
mulgated under this section shall be treated as
a violation of the Communications Act of 1934
(47 U.S.C. 151 et seq.) or a regulation promul-
gated under such Act. The Commission shall en-
force this section and the regulations promul-
gated under this section in the same manner, by
the same means, and with the same jurisdiction,
powers, and duties as though all applicable
terms and provisions of the Communications
Act of 1934 were incorporated into and made a
part of this section.
(h) Exemptions
(1) Certain rulemaking requirements
Section 553 of title 5 shall not apply to a reg-
ulation promulgated under subsection (c) or a
rulemaking proceeding to promulgate such a
regulation.
(2) Paperwork Reduction Act requirements
A collection of information conducted or
sponsored under the regulations required by
subsection (c) shall not constitute a collection
of information for the purposes of subchapter
I of chapter 35 of title 44 (commonly referred
to as the Paperwork Reduction Act).
(i) Affordable Connectivity Fund
(1) Establishment
There is established in the Treasury of the
United States a fund to be known as the Af-
fordable Connectivity Fund.
(2) Appropriation
There is appropriated to the Affordable
Connectivity Fund, out of any money in the
Treasury
not
otherwise
appropriated,
$3,200,000,000 for fiscal year 2021, to remain
available until expended.
(3) Use of funds
Amounts in the Affordable Connectivity
Fund shall be available to the Commission for
reimbursements to participating providers
under this section, and the Commission may
use not more than 2 percent of such amounts
to administer the Affordable Connectivity
Program.
(4) Relationship to universal service contribu-
tions
Reimbursements provided under this section
shall be provided from amounts made avail-
able under this subsection and not from con-
tributions under section 254(d) of the Commu-
nications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254(d)).
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TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 1752
(5) Use of Universal Service Administrative
Company permitted
The Commission shall have the authority to
avail itself of the services of the Universal
Service Administrative Company to imple-
ment the Affordable Connectivity Program,
including developing and processing reim-
bursements and distributing funds to partici-
pating providers.
(j) Safe harbor
The Commission may not enforce a violation
of this section under section 501, 502, or 503 of
the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 501;
502; 503), or any rules of the Commission promul-
gated under such sections of such Act, if a par-
ticipating provider demonstrates to the Com-
mission that such provider relied in good faith
on information provided to such provider to
make the verification required by subsection
(b)(2).
(Pub. L. 116–260, div. N, title IX, § 904, Dec. 27,
2020, 134 Stat. 2129; Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V,
§ 60502(a), (b)(1), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1238, 1241.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act,
referred to in subsec. (a)(6)(B), is act June 4, 1946, ch.
281, 60 Stat. 230, which is classified generally to chapter
13 (§ 1751 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Wel-
fare. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1751 of
Title 42 and Tables.
Section 2(d) of the Improper Payments Information
Act of 2002, referred to in subsec. (b)(12), is section 2(d)
of Pub. L. 107–300, Nov. 26, 2002, 116 Stat. 2350, which
was set out in a note under section 3321 of Title 31,
Money and Finance, and was repealed by Pub. L.
116–117, § 3(a)(1), Mar. 2, 2020, 134 Stat. 133. See, gen-
erally, subchapter IV of chapter 33 of Title 31.
The Communications Act of 1934, referred to in sub-
sec. (g), is act June 19, 1934, ch. 652, 48 Stat. 1064, which
is classified principally to chapter 5 (§ 151 et seq.) of
this title. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see section 609 of this title and Tables.
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly set out as a note under section
1301 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
2021—Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(A), struck out ‘‘dur-
ing emergency period relating to COVID–19’’ after
‘‘service’’ in section catchline.
Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(2)(D)–(F), substituted, wher-
ever appearing in text, ‘‘Affordable Connectivity’’ for
‘‘Emergency Broadband Benefit’’, ‘‘Affordable’’ for
‘‘Emergency
Broadband’’,
and
‘‘affordable
connectivity’’ for ‘‘emergency broadband’’.
Subsec. (a)(6)(A). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(i)(I),
inserted before semicolon at end ‘‘except that such sub-
section (a), including for purposes of such subsection
(b), shall be applied by substituting ‘200 percent’ for ‘135
percent’ ’’.
Subsec.
(a)(6)(C).
Pub.
L.
117–58,
§ 60502(b)(1)(A)(i)(II)–(IV), redesignated subpar. (D) as
(C), struck out ‘‘or’’ at end, and struck out former sub-
par. (C) which read as follows: ‘‘at least one member of
the household has experienced a substantial loss of in-
come since February 29, 2020, that is documented by
layoff or furlough notice, application for unemploy-
ment insurance benefits, or similar documentation or
that is otherwise verifiable through the National
Verifier or National Lifeline Accountability Data-
base;’’.
Subsec. (a)(6)(D). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(i)(III),
(V), redesignated subpar. (E) as (D), struck out ‘‘or
COVID–19’’ before ‘‘program’’, and substituted ‘‘; or’’
for period at end. Former subpar. (D) redesignated (C).
Subsec. (a)(6)(E). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(i)(VI),
added subpar. (E). Former subpar. (E) redesignated (D).
Subsec. (a)(7). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(ii), sub-
stituted ‘‘$30’’ for ‘‘$50’’ and struck out ‘‘which shall be
no more than the standard rate for an internet service
offering and associated equipment,’’ after ‘‘such house-
hold,’’.
Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(3)(A), designated existing
provisions as subpar. (A), inserted heading, substituted
‘‘Subject to subparagraph (B), the term’’ for ‘‘The
term’’, and added subpar. (B).
Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(2)(A), substituted ‘‘Affordable
connectivity’’ for ‘‘Emergency broadband’’ in heading.
Subsec. (a)(8). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(iii),
struck out at end ‘‘, offered in the same manner, and
on the same terms, as described in any of such pro-
vider’s offerings for broadband internet access service
to such household, as on December 1, 2020’’.
Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(B), redesignated par. (9) as
(8) and struck out former par. (8) which defined ‘‘emer-
gency period’’.
Subsec. (a)(9) to (11). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(B)(ii),
redesignated pars. (10) to (12) as (9) to (11), respectively.
Former par. (9) redesignated (8).
Subsec. (a)(12), (13). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(ii),
(iv), redesignated par. (13) as (12) and then struck it
out. Prior to amendment, par. defined the term ‘‘stand-
ard rate’’. Former par. (12) redesignated (11).
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(2)(B), substituted
‘‘Affordable Connectivity’’ for ‘‘Emergency Broadband
Benefit’’ in heading.
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(C)(i), struck
out ‘‘during the emergency period’’ before period at
end.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(C)(ii), struck
out ‘‘during the emergency period’’ before period at
end.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(C)(iii),
struck out ‘‘during the emergency period,’’ before ‘‘in
addition to’’.
Subsec. (b)(6)(A). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(B)(ii),
(iii), redesignated subpar. (B) as (A) and cls. (ii) to (iv)
as (i) to (iii), respectively, and struck out former cl. (i)
which read as follows: ‘‘has not been and will not be
charged—
‘‘(I) for such offering, if the standard rate for such
offering is less than or equal to the amount of the af-
fordable connectivity benefit for such household; or
‘‘(II) more for such offering than the difference be-
tween the standard rate for such offering and the
amount of the affordable connectivity benefit for
such household;’’.
Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(B)(i), struck out subpar.
(A) which read as follows: ‘‘That the amount for which
the participating provider is seeking reimbursement
from the Affordable Connectivity Fund established in
subsection (i) for providing an internet service offering
to an eligible household is not more than the standard
rate.’’
Subsec.
(b)(6)(B)
to
(D).
Pub.
L.
117–58,
§ 60502(b)(1)(B)(ii), redesignated subpars. (B) to (D) as
(A) to (C), respectively.
Subsec. (b)(7) to (15). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(3)(B),
added pars. (7) to (11) and redesignated former pars. (7)
to (10) as (12) to (15), respectively, and, in par. (14) as re-
designated, substituted ‘‘paragraph (12)’’ for ‘‘para-
graph (7)’’.
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(2)(C), substituted
‘‘Affordable’’ for ‘‘Emergency Broadband’’ in heading.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2021 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(b)(1), Nov. 15,
2021, 135 Stat. 1241, provided in part that the amend-
Page 509
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 1753
ments made to this section by section 60502(b)(1) of
Pub. L. 117–58 are effective on the date on which the
Federal Communications Commission submits the cer-
tification required under section 60502(b)(4) of Pub. L.
117–58, set out below, or Dec. 31, 2021, whichever is ear-
lier.
ELIGIBILITY FOR THE AFFORDABLE CONNECTIVITY
BENEFIT; TRANSITION; CERTIFICATION
Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(b)(2)–(4), Nov. 15,
2021, 135 Stat. 1242, provided that:
‘‘(2) APPLICABILITY OF AMENDMENT TO ELIGIBILITY.— A
household
that
qualified
for
the
Affordable
Connectivity Program under section 904 of division N of
the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law
116–260) [47 U.S.C. 1752] before the effective date in para-
graph (1) [set out as a note above] and, as of that effec-
tive date, would, but for this subparagraph, see a reduc-
tion in the amount of the affordable connectivity ben-
efit under the Program, shall, during the 60-day period
beginning on that effective date, be eligible for the af-
fordable connectivity benefit in the amount in effect
with respect to that household, as of the day before
that effective date.
‘‘(3) TRANSITION.—After the effective date under para-
graph (1), an eligible household that was participating
in the Emergency Broadband Benefit Program under
section 904 of division N of the Consolidated Appropria-
tions Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) on the day before
the date of enactment of this Act [Nov. 15, 2021] and
qualifies for the Affordable Connectivity Program es-
tablished under that section (as amended by this sec-
tion) shall continue to have access to an affordable
service offering.
‘‘(4) CERTIFICATION REQUIRED.—On the date on which
the amounts appropriated under section 904(i)(2) of di-
vision N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021
(Public Law 116–260) [47 U.S.C. 1752(i)(2)] have been fully
expended, the [Federal Communications] Commission
shall submit to Congress a certification regarding that
fact.’’
BROADBAND TRANSPARENCY RULES
Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(c), Nov. 15, 2021,
135 Stat. 1243, provided that:
‘‘(1) RULES.—Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act [Nov. 15, 2021], the [Federal Com-
munications] Commission shall issue final rules regard-
ing the annual collection by the Commission of data re-
lating to the price and subscription rates of each inter-
net service offering of a participating provider under
the Affordable Connectivity Program established under
section 904 of division N of the Consolidated Appropria-
tions Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) [47 U.S.C. 1752] (as
amended by this section) to which an eligible house-
hold subscribes.
‘‘(2) UPDATES.—Not later than 180 days after the date
on which rules are issued under paragraph (1), and when
determined to be necessary by the Commission there-
after, the Commission shall revise the rules to verify
the accuracy of data submitted pursuant to the rules.
‘‘(3) REDUNDANCY
AVOIDANCE.—Nothing in this sub-
section shall be construed to require the Commission,
in order to meet a requirement of this subsection, to
duplicate an activity that the Commission is under-
taking as of the date of enactment of this Act, if—
‘‘(A) the Commission refers to the activity in the
rules issued under paragraph (1);
‘‘(B) the activity meets the requirements of this
subsection; and
‘‘(C) the Commission discloses the activity to the
public.
‘‘(4) AVAILABILITY OF DATA.—
‘‘(A) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY.—The Commission shall
make data relating to broadband internet access
service collected under the rules issued under para-
graph (1) available to the public in a commonly used
electronic format without risking the disclosure of
personally identifiable information or proprietary in-
formation, consistent with section 0.459 of title 47,
Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regula-
tion).
‘‘(B) DETERMINATION
OF
PERSONALLY
IDENTIFIABLE
INFORMATION.—The Commission—
‘‘(i) shall define the term ‘personally identifiable
information’, for purposes of subparagraph (A)
through notice and comment rulemaking; and
‘‘(ii) may not make any data available to the pub-
lic under subparagraph (A) before completing the
rulemaking under clause (i) of this subparagraph.’’
[For definition of ‘‘broadband internet access serv-
ice’’ as used in section 60502(c) of Pub. L. 117–58, set out
above, see section 1751 of this title.]
GUIDANCE
Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(d), Nov. 15, 2021,
135 Stat. 1243, provided that: ‘‘The [Federal Commu-
nications] Commission may issue such guidance, forms,
instructions, or publications, or provide such technical
assistance, as may be necessary or appropriate to carry
out the programs, projects, or activities authorized
under this section [amending this section and enacting
provisions set out as notes under this section] and the
amendments made by this section, including to ensure
that such programs, projects, or activities are com-
pleted in a timely and effective manner.’’
COORDINATION
Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(e), Nov. 15, 2021,
135 Stat. 1243, provided that: ‘‘The Secretary of Agri-
culture, the Secretary of Education, and the Secretary
of Health and Human Services shall—
‘‘(1) not later than 60 days after the date of enact-
ment of this Act [Nov. 15, 2021], enter into a memo-
randum of understanding with the Universal Service
Administrative Company to provide for the expedi-
tious sharing of data through the National Verifier
(as that term is defined in section 54.400 of title 47,
Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regula-
tion), or any successor system, for the purposes of
verifying consumer eligibility for the program estab-
lished under section 904 of division N of the Consoli-
dated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260)
[47 U.S.C. 1752], as amended by this section; and
‘‘(2) not later than 90 days after the date of enact-
ment of this Act, begin to share data under the
memorandum of understanding described in para-
graph (1) for the purposes described in that para-
graph.’’
§ 1753. Adoption of consumer broadband labels
(a) Final rule
Not later than 1 year after November 15, 2021,
the Commission shall promulgate regulations to
require the display of broadband consumer la-
bels, as described in the Public Notice of the
Commission issued on April 4, 2016 (DA 16–357),
to disclose to consumers information regarding
broadband internet access service plans.
(b) Introductory rate information
(1) In general
The broadband consumer label required
under subsection (a) shall also include infor-
mation regarding whether the offered price is
an introductory rate and, if so, the price the
consumer will be required to pay following the
introductory period.
(2) Use in broadband data collection
The Commission shall rely on the price in-
formation displayed on the broadband con-
sumer label required under subsection (a) for
any collection of data relating to the price and
subscription rates of each covered broadband
internet access service under section 60502(c).
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Except as provided in this section or another law, only officers and employees of the Department of the Treasury designated by the Secretary of the Treasury as disbursing officials may disburse public money available for expenditure by an executive agency.
**(b)** For economy and efficiency, the Secretary may delegate the authority to disburse public money to officers and employees of other executive agencies.
**(c)** The head of each of the following executive agencies shall designate personnel of the agency as disbursing officials to disburse public money available for expenditure by the agency:
(1) United States Marshal’s Office.
(2) The Department of Defense.
(3) The Department of Homeland Security.11 So in original. The period probably should not appear. (with respect to public money available for expenditure by the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy).
**(d)** On request of the Secretary and with the approval of the head of an executive agency referred to in subsection (c) of this section, facilities of the agency may be used to assist in disbursing public money available for expenditure by another executive agency.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 31 U.S.C. § 3321
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 236
TITLE 31—MONEY AND FINANCE
§ 3321
1 So in original. The period probably should not appear.
special agents, as occasion may require’’ for clarity and
consistency. The words ‘‘may audit a depositary of pub-
lic money’’ are substituted for ‘‘is authorized to cause
examinations to be made of the books, accounts and
money on hand, of the several depositaries’’ to elimi-
nate unnecessary words and for consistency. The words
‘‘with such compensation, not exceeding $6 per day and
traveling expenses, as he may think reasonable, to be
fixed and declared at the time of each appointment’’
are omitted as superseded by 5:3109 and ch. 57. The
words ‘‘be instructed to’’ and ‘‘as well’’ are omitted as
surplus.
SUBCHAPTER II—PAYMENTS
§ 3321. Disbursing authority in the executive
branch
(a) Except as provided in this section or an-
other law, only officers and employees of the De-
partment of the Treasury designated by the Sec-
retary of the Treasury as disbursing officials
may disburse public money available for expend-
iture by an executive agency.
(b) For economy and efficiency, the Secretary
may delegate the authority to disburse public
money to officers and employees of other execu-
tive agencies.
(c) The head of each of the following executive
agencies shall designate personnel of the agency
as disbursing officials to disburse public money
available for expenditure by the agency:
(1) United States Marshal’s Office.
(2) The Department of Defense.
(3) The Department of Homeland Security.1
(with respect to public money available for ex-
penditure by the Coast Guard when it is not
operating as a service in the Navy).
(d) On request of the Secretary and with the
approval of the head of an executive agency re-
ferred to in subsection (c) of this section
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 31 U.S.C. § 3321
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
It is declared to be the policy of Congress, as a measure of national security, to safeguard the health and well-being of the Nation’s children and to encourage the domestic consumption of nutritious agricultural commodities and other food, by assisting the States, through grants-in-aid and other means, in providing an adequate supply of foods and other facilities for the establishment, maintenance, operation, and expansion of nonprofit school lunch programs.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1751
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 4878
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 1751
Sec.
1755b.
Pulse crop products.
1756.
Payments to States.
1757.
State disbursement to schools.
1758.
Program requirements.
1758a.
State performance on enrolling children re-
ceiving program benefits for free school
meals.
1758b.
Local school wellness policy.
1759.
Direct disbursement to schools by Secretary.
1759a.
Special assistance funds.
1760.
Miscellaneous provisions.
1761.
Summer food service program for children.
1762.
Summer electronic benefits transfer for chil-
dren program.
1762a.
Commodity distribution program.
1763, 1764. Repealed.
1765.
Election to receive cash payments.
1766.
Child and adult care food program.
1766a.
Meal supplements for children in afterschool
care.
1766b to 1768. Repealed.
1769.
Pilot projects.
1769a.
Fresh fruit and vegetable program.
1769b.
Department of Defense overseas dependents’
schools.
1769b–1.
Training, technical assistance, and food serv-
ice management institute.
1769c.
Compliance and accountability.
1769d.
Childhood hunger research.
1769e.
State childhood hunger challenge grants.
1769f.
Duties of Secretary relating to nonprocure-
ment debarment.
1769g.
Information clearinghouse.
1769h.
Repealed.
1769i.
Program evaluation.
1769j.
Ensuring safety of school meals.
§ 1751. Congressional declaration of policy
It is declared to be the policy of Congress, as
a measure of national security, to safeguard the
health and well-being of the Nation’s children
and to encourage the domestic consumption of
nutritious agricultural commodities and other
food, by assisting the States, through grants-in-
aid and other means, in providing an adequate
supply of foods and other facilities for the estab-
lishment, maintenance, o
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 1751
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
For the purpose of regulating interstate and foreign commerce in communication by wire and radio so as to make available, so far as possible, to all the people of the United States, without discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, or sex, a rapid, efficient, Nation-wide, and world-wide wire and radio communication service with adequate facilities at reasonable charges, for the purpose of the national defense, for the purpose of promoting safety of life and property through the use of wire and radio communications, and for the purpose of securing a more effective execution of this policy by centralizing authority heretofore granted by law to several agencies and by granting additional authority with respect to interstate and foreign commerce in wire and radio communication, there is created a commission to be known as the “Federal Communications Commission”, which shall be constituted as hereinafter provided, and which shall execute and enforce the provisions of this chapter.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 47 U.S.C. § 151
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 12
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 151
Sec.
561.
Scrambling of sexually explicit adult video
service programming.
562.
Requirements relating to charges for covered
services.
PART V—VIDEO PROGRAMMING SERVICES PROVIDED BY
TELEPHONE COMPANIES
571.
Regulatory treatment of video programming
services.
572.
Prohibition on buy outs.
573.
Establishment of open video systems.
SUBCHAPTER VI—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
601.
Interstate Commerce Commission and Post-
master General; duties, powers, and func-
tions transferred to Commission.
602, 603.
Repealed.
604.
Effect of transfer.
605.
Unauthorized publication or use of commu-
nications.
606.
War powers of President.
607.
Effective date of chapter.
608.
Separability.
609.
Short title.
610.
Telephone service for disabled.
611.
Closed-captioning of public service announce-
ments.
612.
Syndicated exclusivity.
613.
Video programming accessibility.
614.
Telecommunications Development Fund.
615.
Support for universal emergency telephone
number.
615a.
Service provider parity of protection.
615a–1.
Duty to provide 9–1–1 and enhanced 9–1–1 serv-
ice.
615b.
Definitions.
615c.
Emergency Access Advisory Committee.
616.
Internet protocol-based relay services.
617.
Access to advanced communications services
and equipment.
618.
Enforcement and recordkeeping obligations.
619.
Internet browsers built into telephones used
with public mobile services.
620.
Relay services for deaf-blind individuals.
621.
Rulemaking on loud commercials required.
622.
Optional electronic labeling of communica-
tions equipment.
623.
Configuration of multi-line telephone sys-
tems for direct dialing of 9–1–1.
624.
Disclosure requirements for United States-
based foreign media outlets.
SUBCHAPTER VI
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions** In this section:
(1) **Broadband internet access service** — The term “broadband internet access service” has the meaning given such term in section 8.1(b) of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation.
(2) **Broadband provider** — The term “broadband provider” means a provider of broadband internet access service.
(3) **Commission** — The term “Commission” means the Federal Communications Commission.
(4) **Connected device** — The term “connected device” means a laptop or desktop computer or a tablet.
(5) **Designated as an eligible telecommunications carrier** — The term “designated as an eligible telecommunications carrier”, with respect to a broadband provider, means the broadband provider is designated as an eligible telecommunications carrier under section 214(e) of the Communications Act of 1934 ([47 U.S.C. 214(e)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section214/e&num=0&edition=prelim)).
(6) **Eligible household** — The term “eligible household” means, regardless of whether the household or any member of the household receives support under subpart E of part 54 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation), and regardless of whether any member of the household has any past or present arrearages with a broadband provider, a household in which—
(A) at least one member of the household meets the qualifications in subsection (a) or (b) of section 54.409 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation) except that such subsection (a), including for purposes of such subsection (b), shall be applied by substituting “200 percent” for “135 percent”;
(B) at least one member of the household has applied for and been approved to receive benef
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 47 U.S.C. § 1752
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Exceptions; temporary or emergency service or discontinuance of service; changes in plant, operation or equipment** No carrier shall undertake the construction of a new line or of an extension of any line, or shall acquire or operate any line, or extension thereof, or shall engage in transmission over or by means of such additional or extended line, unless and until there shall first have been obtained from the Commission a certificate that the present or future public convenience and necessity require or will require the construction, or operation, or construction and operation, of such additional or extended line: Provided, That no such certificate shall be required under this section for the construction, acquisition, or operation of (1) a line within a single State unless such line constitutes part of an interstate line, (2) local, branch, or terminal lines not exceeding ten miles in length, or (3) any line acquired under [section 221 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section221&num=0&edition=prelim): Provided further, That the Commission may, upon appropriate request being made, authorize temporary or emergency service, or the supplementing of existing facilities, without regard to the provisions of this section. No carrier shall discontinue, reduce, or impair service to a community, or part of a community, unless and until there shall first have been obtained from the Commission a certificate that neither the present nor future public convenience and necessity will be adversely affected thereby; except that the Commission may, upon appropriate request being made, authorize temporary or emergency discontinuance, reduction, or impairment of service, or partial discontinuance, reduction, or impairment of service
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 47 U.S.C. § 214
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 50
TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
§ 214
48 Stat. 1064, known as the Communications Act of 1934,
which is classified principally to this chapter. For com-
plete classification of this Act to the Code, see section
609 of this title and Tables.
AMENDMENTS
1994—Subsecs. (g), (h). Pub. L. 103–414 redesignated
subsec. (h) as (g) and struck out former subsec. (g)
which read as follows: ‘‘Notwithstanding any provision
of this chapter the Interstate Commerce Commission,
if requested to do so by the Commission, shall com-
plete, at the earliest practicable date, such valuations
of properties of carriers subject to this chapter as are
now in progress, and shall thereafter transfer to the
Commission the records relating thereto.’’
§ 214. Extension of lines or discontinuance of
service; certificate of public convenience and
necessity
(a) Exceptions; temporary or emergency service
or discontinuance of service; changes in
plant, operation or equipment
No carrier shall undertake the construction of
a new line or of an extension of any line, or shall
acquire or operate any line, or extension there-
of, or shall engage in transmission over or by
means of such additional or extended line, un-
less and until there shall first have been ob-
tained from the Commission a certificate that
the present or future public convenience and ne-
cessity require or will require the construction,
or operation, or construction and operation, of
such additional or extended line: Provided, That
no such certificate shall be required under this
section for the construction, acquisition, or op-
eration of (1) a line within a single State unless
such line constitutes part of an interstate line,
(2) local, branch, or terminal lines not exceeding
ten miles in length, or (3) any line
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 47 U.S.C. § 214
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 47 U.S.C. § 214. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Procedures to review universal service requirements**
(1) **Federal-State Joint Board on universal service** — Within one month after February 8, 1996, the Commission shall institute and refer to a Federal-State Joint Board under [section 410(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section410/c&num=0&edition=prelim) a proceeding to recommend changes to any of its regulations in order to implement sections 214(e) of this title and this section, including the definition of the services that are supported by Federal universal service support mechanisms and a specific timetable for completion of such recommendations. In addition to the members of the Joint Board required under [section 410(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section410/c&num=0&edition=prelim), one member of such Joint Board shall be a State-appointed utility consumer advocate nominated by a national organization of State utility consumer advocates. The Joint Board shall, after notice and opportunity for public comment, make its recommendations to the Commission 9 months after February 8, 1996.
(2) **Commission action** — The Commission shall initiate a single proceeding to implement the recommendations from the Joint Board required by paragraph (1) and shall complete such proceeding within 15 months after February 8, 1996. The rules established by such proceeding shall include a definition of the services that are supported by Federal universal service support mechanisms and a specific timetable for implementation. Thereafter, the Commission shall complete any proceeding to implement subsequent recommendations from any Joint Board on universal service within one year after receiving such recommendations
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 47 U.S.C. § 254
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 47 U.S.C. § 254. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.