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47 U.S.C. § 1752 — Benefit for broadband service

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47 U.S.C. § 1752 — Benefit for broadband service

Page 503 TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS § 1752 network management practices in the ap- plication submitted through the process established under subsection (d). (4) Accountability The Assistant Secretary shall— (A) establish sufficient transparency, ac- countability, reporting, and oversight meas- ures for the grant program established under subsection (c) to deter waste, fraud, and abuse of program funds; and (B) establish— (i) buildout requirements for each eligi- ble entity that receives a middle mile grant, which shall require the completion of a certain percentage of project miles by a certain date; and (ii) penalties, which may include rescis- sion of funds, for grantees that do not meet requirements described in clause (i) or the deadline under paragraph (2). (5) Extensions (A) In general At the request of an eligible entity, the Assistant Secretary may extend the buildout deadline under paragraph (2) by not more than 1 year if the eligible entity certifies that— (i) the eligible entity has a plan for use of the middle mile grant; (ii) the project to build out middle mile infrastructure is underway; or (iii) extenuating circumstances require an extension of time to allow completion of the project to build out middle mile in- frastructure. (B) Effect on interim buildout requirements If the Assistant Secretary grants an exten- sion under subparagraph (A), the Assistant Secretary shall modify any buildout require- ments established under paragraph (4)(B)(i) as necessary. (f) Federal share The amount of a middle mile grant awarded to an eligible entity may not exceed 70 percent of the total project cost. (g) Special rules for Tribal governments (1) Waivers; alternative requirements The Assistant Secretary, in consultation with Tribal

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Page 503 TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS § 1752 network management practices in the ap- plication submitted through the process established under subsection (d). (4) Accountability The Assistant Secretary shall— (A) establish sufficient transparency, ac- countability, reporting, and oversight meas- ures for the grant program established under subsection (c) to deter waste, fraud, and abuse of program funds; and (B) establish— (i) buildout requirements for each eligi- ble entity that receives a middle mile grant, which shall require the completion of a certain percentage of project miles by a certain date; and (ii) penalties, which may include rescis- sion of funds, for grantees that do not meet requirements described in clause (i) or the deadline under paragraph (2). (5) Extensions (A) In general At the request of an eligible entity, the Assistant Secretary may extend the buildout deadline under paragraph (2) by not more than 1 year if the eligible entity certifies that— (i) the eligible entity has a plan for use of the middle mile grant; (ii) the project to build out middle mile infrastructure is underway; or (iii) extenuating circumstances require an extension of time to allow completion of the project to build out middle mile in- frastructure. (B) Effect on interim buildout requirements If the Assistant Secretary grants an exten- sion under subparagraph (A), the Assistant Secretary shall modify any buildout require- ments established under paragraph (4)(B)(i) as necessary. (f) Federal share The amount of a middle mile grant awarded to an eligible entity may not exceed 70 percent of the total project cost. (g) Special rules for Tribal governments (1) Waivers; alternative requirements The Assistant Secretary, in consultation with Tribal governments and Native entities, may waive, or specify alternative require- ments for, any provision of subsections (c) through (f) if the Assistant Secretary finds that the waiver or alternative requirement is necessary— (A) for the effective delivery and adminis- tration of middle mile grants to Tribal gov- ernments; or (B) the construction, improvement, or ac- quisition of middle mile infrastructure on trust land. (2) Tribally unserved areas; tribally under- served areas The Assistant Secretary, in consultation with Tribal governments and Native entities, shall develop a process for designating Trib- ally unserved areas and Tribally underserved areas for purposes of this section. (h) Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $1,000,000,000 for fiscal years 2022 through 2026. (Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title IV, § 60401, Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1231.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(16)(B)(iii)(II), (17)(B)(ii)(II), means div. F of Pub. L. 117–58, Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1182, see Definitions note set out below. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries DEFINITIONS For definition of ‘‘this Act’’ as used in this section, see section 2 of Pub. L. 117–58, set out as a note under section 1 of Title 1, General Provisions. SUBCHAPTER IV—BROADBAND AFFORDABILITY § 1751. Definitions In this subchapter— (1) the term ‘‘broadband internet access service’’ has the meaning given the term in section 8.1(b) of title 47, Code of Federal Regu- lations, or any successor regulation; and (2) the term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Fed- eral Communications Commission. (Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60501, Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1238.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This subchapter, referred to in text, was in the origi- nal, ‘‘this title’’, meaning title V of div. F of Pub. L. 117–58, which enacted this section and sections 1753 and 1754 of this title, amended sections 644 and 1752 of this title, and enacted provisions set out as notes under sec- tion 1752 of this title. For complete classification of title V to the Code, see Tables. § 1752. Benefit for broadband service (a) Definitions In this section: (1) Broadband internet access service The term ‘‘broadband internet access serv- ice’’ has the meaning given such term in sec- tion 8.1(b) of title 47, Code of Federal Regula- tions, or any successor regulation. (2) Broadband provider The term ‘‘broadband provider’’ means a provider of broadband internet access service. (3) Commission The term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Federal Communications Commission. (4) Connected device The term ‘‘connected device’’ means a laptop or desktop computer or a tablet. (5) Designated as an eligible telecommuni- cations carrier The term ‘‘designated as an eligible tele- communications carrier’’, with respect to a Page 504 TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS § 1752 broadband provider, means the broadband pro- vider is designated as an eligible tele- communications carrier under section 214(e) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 214(e)). (6) Eligible household The term ‘‘eligible household’’ means, re- gardless of whether the household or any member of the household receives support under subpart E of part 54 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regula- tion), and regardless of whether any member of the household has any past or present ar- rearages with a broadband provider, a house- hold in which— (A) at least one member of the household meets the qualifications in subsection (a) or (b) of section 54.409 of title 47, Code of Fed- eral Regulations (or any successor regula- tion) except that such subsection (a), includ- ing for purposes of such subsection (b), shall be applied by substituting ‘‘200 percent’’ for ‘‘135 percent’’; (B) at least one member of the household has applied for and been approved to receive benefits under the free and reduced price lunch program under the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.) or the school breakfast program under section 1773 of title 42; (C) at least one member of the household has received a Federal Pell Grant under sec- tion 1070a of title 20 in the current award year, if such award is verifiable through the National Verifier or National Lifeline Ac- countability Database or the participating provider verifies eligibility under subsection (a)(2)(B); (D) at least one member of the household meets the eligibility criteria for a partici- pating provider’s existing low-income pro- gram, subject to the requirements of sub- section (a)(2)(B) and any other eligibility re- quirements the Commission may consider necessary for the public interest; or (E) at least one member of the household receives assistance through the special sup- plemental nutritional program for women, infants, and children established by section 1786 of title 42. (7) Affordable connectivity benefit (A) In general Subject to subparagraph (B), the term ‘‘af- fordable connectivity benefit’’ means a monthly discount for an eligible household applied to the actual amount charged to such household, in an amount equal to such amount charged, but not more than $30, or, if an internet service offering is provided to an eligible household on Tribal land, not more than $75. (B) High-cost areas The Commission shall, by regulation, es- tablish a mechanism by which a partici- pating provider in a high-cost area (as de- fined in section 1702(a)(2) of this title) may provide an affordable connectivity benefit in an amount up to the amount specified in subparagraph (A) for an internet service of- fering provided on Tribal land upon a show- ing that the applicability of the lower limit under subparagraph (A) to the provision of the affordable connectivity benefit by the provider would cause particularized eco- nomic hardship to the provider such that the provider may not be able to maintain the op- eration of part or all of its broadband net- work. (8) Internet service offering The term ‘‘internet service offering’’ means, with respect to a broadband provider, broadband internet access service provided by such provider to a household. (9) National Lifeline Accountability Database The term ‘‘National Lifeline Accountability Database’’ has the meaning given such term in section 54.400 of title 47, Code of Federal Regu- lations (or any successor regulation). (10) National Verifier The term ‘‘National Verifier’’ has the mean- ing given such term in section 54.400 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation. (11) Participating provider The term ‘‘participating provider’’ means a broadband provider that— (A)(i) is designated as an eligible tele- communications carrier; or (ii) meets requirements established by the Commission for participation in the Afford- able Connectivity Program and is approved by the Commission under subsection (d)(2); and (B) elects to participate in the Affordable Connectivity Program. (b) Affordable Connectivity Program (1) Establishment The Commission shall establish a program, to be known as the ‘‘Affordable Connectivity Program’’, under which the Commission shall, in accordance with this section, reimburse, using funds from the Affordable Connectivity Fund established in subsection (i), a partici- pating provider for an affordable connectivity benefit, or an affordable connectivity benefit and a connected device, provided to an eligible household. (2) Verification of eligibility To verify whether a household is an eligible household, a participating provider shall— (A) use the National Verifier or National Lifeline Accountability Database; (B) rely upon an alternative verification process of the participating provider, if— (i) the participating provider submits in- formation as required by the Commission regarding the alternative verification process prior to seeking reimbursement; and (ii) not later than 7 days after receiving the information required under clause (i), the Commission— (I) determines that the alternative verification process will be sufficient to avoid waste, fraud, and abuse; and (II) notifies the participating provider of the determination under subclause (I); or Page 505 TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS § 1752 (C) rely on a school to verify the eligibility of a household based on the participation of the household in the free and reduced price lunch program or the school breakfast pro- gram described in subsection (a)(6)(B). (3) Use of National Verifier and National Life- line Accountability Database The Commission shall— (A) expedite the ability of all participating providers to access the National Verifier and National Lifeline Accountability Database for purposes of determining whether a household is an eligible household, without regard to whether a participating provider is designated as an eligible telecommuni- cations carrier; and (B) ensure that the National Verifier and National Lifeline Accountability Database approve an eligible household to receive the affordable connectivity benefit not later than 2 days after the date of the submission of information necessary to determine if such household is an eligible household. (4) Reimbursement From the Affordable Connectivity Fund es- tablished in subsection (i), the Commission shall reimburse a participating provider in an amount equal to the affordable connectivity benefit with respect to an eligible household that receives such benefit from such partici- pating provider. (5) Reimbursement for connected device A participating provider that, in addition to providing the affordable connectivity benefit to an eligible household, supplies such house- hold with a connected device may be reim- bursed up to $100 from the Affordable Connectivity Fund established in subsection (i) for such connected device, if the charge to such eligible household is more than $10 but less than $50 for such connected device, except that a participating provider may receive re- imbursement for no more than 1 connected de- vice per eligible household. (6) Certification required To receive a reimbursement under paragraph (4) or (5), a participating provider shall certify to the Commission the following: (A) That each eligible household for which the participating provider is seeking reim- bursement for providing an internet service offering discounted by the affordable connectivity benefit— (i) will not be required to pay an early termination fee if such eligible household elects to enter into a contract to receive such internet service offering if such household later terminates such contract; (ii) was not, after December 27, 2020, sub- ject to a mandatory waiting period for such internet service offering based on having previously received broadband internet access service from such partici- pating provider; and (iii) will otherwise be subject to the par- ticipating provider’s generally applicable terms and conditions as applied to other customers. (B) That each eligible household for which the participating provider is seeking reim- bursement for supplying such household with a connected device has not been and will not be charged $10 or less or $50 or more for such device. (C) A description of the process used by the participating provider to verify that a household is an eligible household, if the provider elects an alternative verification process under paragraph (2)(B), and that such verification process was designed to avoid waste, fraud, and abuse. (7) Requirement to allow customers to apply affordable connectivity benefit to any internet service offering (A) In general A participating provider— (i) shall allow an eligible household to apply the affordable connectivity benefit to any internet service offering of the par- ticipating provider at the same terms available to households that are not eligi- ble households; and (ii) may not require the eligible house- hold to submit to a credit check in order to apply the affordable connectivity ben- efit to an internet service offering of the participating provider. (B) Nonpayment Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall prevent a participating provider from terminating the provision of broadband internet access service to a subscriber after 90 days of non- payment. (8) Public awareness A participating provider, in collaboration with the applicable State agencies, public in- terest groups, and non-profit organizations, in order to increase the adoption of broadband internet access service by consumers, shall carry out public awareness campaigns in serv- ice areas that are designed to highlight— (A) the value and benefits of broadband internet access service; and (B) the existence of the Affordable Connectivity Program. (9) Oversight The Commission— (A) shall establish a dedicated complaint process for consumers who participate in the Affordable Connectivity Program to file complaints about the compliance of partici- pating providers with, including with re- spect to the quality of service received under, the Program; (B) shall require a participating provider to supply information about the existence of the complaint process described in subpara- graph (A) to subscribers who participate in the Affordable Connectivity Program; (C)(i) shall act expeditiously to investigate potential violations of and enforce compli- ance with this section, including under clause (ii) of this subparagraph; and (ii) in enforcing compliance with this sec- tion, may impose forfeiture penalties under section 503 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 503); and Page 506 TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS § 1752 1 See References in Text note below. (D) shall regularly issue public reports about complaints regarding the compliance of participating providers with the Afford- able Connectivity Program. (10) Information on Affordable Connectivity Program (A) Participating providers When a customer subscribes to, or renews a subscription to, an internet service offer- ing of a participating provider, the partici- pating provider shall notify the customer about the existence of the Affordable Connectivity Program and how to enroll in the Program. (B) Federal agencies The Commission shall collaborate with relevant Federal agencies, including to en- sure relevant Federal agencies update their System of Records Notices, to ensure that a household that participates in any program that qualifies the household for the Afford- able Connectivity Program is provided infor- mation about the Program, including how to enroll in the Program. (C) Commission outreach (i) In general The Commission may conduct outreach efforts to encourage eligible households to enroll in the Affordable Connectivity Pro- gram. (ii) Activities In carrying out clause (i), the Commis- sion may— (I) facilitate consumer research; (II) conduct focus groups; (III) engage in paid media campaigns; (IV) provide grants to outreach part- ners; and (V) provide an orderly transition for participating providers and consumers from the Emergency Broadband Benefit Program established under paragraph (1) (as that paragraph was in effect on the day before November 15, 2021) to the Af- fordable Connectivity Program. (11) Consumer protection issues (A) In general The Commission shall, after providing no- tice and opportunity for comment in accord- ance with section 553 of title 5, promulgate rules to protect consumers who participate in, or seek to participate in, the Affordable Connectivity Program from— (i) inappropriate upselling or downselling by a participating provider; (ii) inappropriate requirements that a consumer opt in to an extended service contract as a condition of participating in the Affordable Connectivity Program; (iii) inappropriate restrictions on the ability of a consumer to switch internet service offerings or otherwise apply sup- port from the Affordable Connectivity Pro- gram to a different internet service offer- ing with a participating provider; (iv) inappropriate restrictions on the ability of a consumer to switch partici- pating providers, other than a requirement that the customer return any customer premises equipment provided by a partici- pating provider; and (v) similar restrictions that amount to unjust and unreasonable acts or practices that undermine the purpose, intent, or in- tegrity of the Affordable Connectivity Pro- gram. (B) Exceptions In complying with this paragraph, the Commission may take advantage of the ex- ceptions set forth in subsections (e) and (f). (12) Audit requirements The Commission shall adopt audit require- ments to ensure that participating providers are in compliance with the requirements of this section and to prevent waste, fraud, and abuse in the Affordable Connectivity Program. A finding of waste, fraud, or abuse or an im- proper payment (as such term is defined in section 2(d) of the Improper Payments Infor- mation Act of 2002 (31 U.S.C. 3321 note)) 1 iden- tified by the Commission or the Inspector General of the Commission shall include the following: (A) The name of the participating pro- vider. (B) The amount of funding made available from the Affordable Connectivity Fund to the participating provider. (C) The amount of funding determined to be an improper payment to a participating provider. (D) A description of to what extent funding made available from the Affordable Connectivity Fund that was an improper payment was used for a reimbursement for a connected device or a reimbursement for an internet service offering. (E) Whether, in the case of a connected de- vice, such device, or the value thereof, has been recovered. (F) Whether any funding from the Afford- able Connectivity Fund was made available to a participating provider for an affordable connectivity benefit for a person outside the eligible household. (G) Whether any funding from the Afford- able Connectivity Fund was made available to reimburse a participating provider for an affordable connectivity benefit made avail- able to an eligible household in which all members of such household necessary to sat- isfy the eligibility requirements described in subsection (a)(6) were deceased. (13) Random audit required Not later than 1 year after December 27, 2020, the Inspector General of the Commission shall conduct an audit of a representative sample of participating providers receiving re- imbursements under the Affordable Connectivity Program. (14) Notification of audit findings Not later than 7 days after a finding made by the Commission under the requirements of Page 507 TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS § 1752 paragraph (12), the Commission shall notify the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Com- mittee on Commerce, Science, and Transpor- tation of the Senate with any information de- scribed in such paragraph that the Commis- sion has obtained. (15) Expiration of Program At the conclusion of the Affordable Connectivity Program, any participating eligi- ble households shall be subject to a partici- pating provider’s generally applicable terms and conditions. (c) Regulations required (1) In general Not later than 60 days after December 27, 2020, the Commission shall promulgate regula- tions to implement this section. (2) Comment periods As part of the rulemaking under paragraph (1), the Commission shall— (A) provide a 20-day public comment pe- riod that begins not later than 5 days after December 27, 2020; (B) provide a 20-day public reply comment period that immediately follows the period under subparagraph (A); and (C) during the comment periods under sub- paragraphs (A) and (B), seek comment on— (i) the provision of assistance from the Affordable Connectivity Fund established in subsection (i) consistent with this sec- tion; and (ii) other related matters. (d) Eligibility of providers (1) Relation to eligible telecommunications car- rier designation The Commission may not require a broadband provider to be designated as an eli- gible telecommunications carrier in order to be a participating provider. (2) Expedited approval process (A) In general The Commission shall establish an expe- dited process by which the Commission ap- proves as participating providers broadband providers that are not designated as eligible telecommunications carriers and elect to participate in the Affordable Connectivity Program. (B) Exception Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), the Commission shall automatically approve as a participating provider a broadband pro- vider that has an established program as of April 1, 2020, that is widely available and of- fers internet service offerings to eligible households and maintains verification proc- esses that are sufficient to avoid fraud, waste, and abuse. (e) Rule of construction Nothing in this section shall affect the collec- tion, distribution, or administration of the Life- line Assistance Program governed by the rules set forth in subpart E of part 54 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regula- tion). (f) Part 54 regulations Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the Commission from providing that the regulations in part 54 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation, shall apply in whole or in part to the Affordable Connectivity Program, shall not apply in whole or in part to such Program, or shall be modified in whole or in part for purposes of application to such Program. (g) Enforcement A violation of this section or a regulation pro- mulgated under this section shall be treated as a violation of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 151 et seq.) or a regulation promul- gated under such Act. The Commission shall en- force this section and the regulations promul- gated under this section in the same manner, by the same means, and with the same jurisdiction, powers, and duties as though all applicable terms and provisions of the Communications Act of 1934 were incorporated into and made a part of this section. (h) Exemptions (1) Certain rulemaking requirements Section 553 of title 5 shall not apply to a reg- ulation promulgated under subsection (c) or a rulemaking proceeding to promulgate such a regulation. (2) Paperwork Reduction Act requirements A collection of information conducted or sponsored under the regulations required by subsection (c) shall not constitute a collection of information for the purposes of subchapter I of chapter 35 of title 44 (commonly referred to as the Paperwork Reduction Act). (i) Affordable Connectivity Fund (1) Establishment There is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund to be known as the Af- fordable Connectivity Fund. (2) Appropriation There is appropriated to the Affordable Connectivity Fund, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $3,200,000,000 for fiscal year 2021, to remain available until expended. (3) Use of funds Amounts in the Affordable Connectivity Fund shall be available to the Commission for reimbursements to participating providers under this section, and the Commission may use not more than 2 percent of such amounts to administer the Affordable Connectivity Program. (4) Relationship to universal service contribu- tions Reimbursements provided under this section shall be provided from amounts made avail- able under this subsection and not from con- tributions under section 254(d) of the Commu- nications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254(d)). Page 508 TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS § 1752 (5) Use of Universal Service Administrative Company permitted The Commission shall have the authority to avail itself of the services of the Universal Service Administrative Company to imple- ment the Affordable Connectivity Program, including developing and processing reim- bursements and distributing funds to partici- pating providers. (j) Safe harbor The Commission may not enforce a violation of this section under section 501, 502, or 503 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 501; 502; 503), or any rules of the Commission promul- gated under such sections of such Act, if a par- ticipating provider demonstrates to the Com- mission that such provider relied in good faith on information provided to such provider to make the verification required by subsection (b)(2). (Pub. L. 116–260, div. N, title IX, § 904, Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 2129; Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(a), (b)(1), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1238, 1241.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(6)(B), is act June 4, 1946, ch. 281, 60 Stat. 230, which is classified generally to chapter 13 (§ 1751 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Wel- fare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1751 of Title 42 and Tables. Section 2(d) of the Improper Payments Information Act of 2002, referred to in subsec. (b)(12), is section 2(d) of Pub. L. 107–300, Nov. 26, 2002, 116 Stat. 2350, which was set out in a note under section 3321 of Title 31, Money and Finance, and was repealed by Pub. L. 116–117, § 3(a)(1), Mar. 2, 2020, 134 Stat. 133. See, gen- erally, subchapter IV of chapter 33 of Title 31. The Communications Act of 1934, referred to in sub- sec. (g), is act June 19, 1934, ch. 652, 48 Stat. 1064, which is classified principally to chapter 5 (§ 151 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 609 of this title and Tables. CODIFICATION Section was formerly set out as a note under section 1301 of this title. AMENDMENTS 2021—Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(A), struck out ‘‘dur- ing emergency period relating to COVID–19’’ after ‘‘service’’ in section catchline. Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(2)(D)–(F), substituted, wher- ever appearing in text, ‘‘Affordable Connectivity’’ for ‘‘Emergency Broadband Benefit’’, ‘‘Affordable’’ for ‘‘Emergency Broadband’’, and ‘‘affordable connectivity’’ for ‘‘emergency broadband’’. Subsec. (a)(6)(A). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(i)(I), inserted before semicolon at end ‘‘except that such sub- section (a), including for purposes of such subsection (b), shall be applied by substituting ‘200 percent’ for ‘135 percent’ ’’. Subsec. (a)(6)(C). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(i)(II)–(IV), redesignated subpar. (D) as (C), struck out ‘‘or’’ at end, and struck out former sub- par. (C) which read as follows: ‘‘at least one member of the household has experienced a substantial loss of in- come since February 29, 2020, that is documented by layoff or furlough notice, application for unemploy- ment insurance benefits, or similar documentation or that is otherwise verifiable through the National Verifier or National Lifeline Accountability Data- base;’’. Subsec. (a)(6)(D). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(i)(III), (V), redesignated subpar. (E) as (D), struck out ‘‘or COVID–19’’ before ‘‘program’’, and substituted ‘‘; or’’ for period at end. Former subpar. (D) redesignated (C). Subsec. (a)(6)(E). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(i)(VI), added subpar. (E). Former subpar. (E) redesignated (D). Subsec. (a)(7). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(ii), sub- stituted ‘‘$30’’ for ‘‘$50’’ and struck out ‘‘which shall be no more than the standard rate for an internet service offering and associated equipment,’’ after ‘‘such house- hold,’’. Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(3)(A), designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), inserted heading, substituted ‘‘Subject to subparagraph (B), the term’’ for ‘‘The term’’, and added subpar. (B). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(2)(A), substituted ‘‘Affordable connectivity’’ for ‘‘Emergency broadband’’ in heading. Subsec. (a)(8). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(iii), struck out at end ‘‘, offered in the same manner, and on the same terms, as described in any of such pro- vider’s offerings for broadband internet access service to such household, as on December 1, 2020’’. Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(B), redesignated par. (9) as (8) and struck out former par. (8) which defined ‘‘emer- gency period’’. Subsec. (a)(9) to (11). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(B)(ii), redesignated pars. (10) to (12) as (9) to (11), respectively. Former par. (9) redesignated (8). Subsec. (a)(12), (13). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(A)(ii), (iv), redesignated par. (13) as (12) and then struck it out. Prior to amendment, par. defined the term ‘‘stand- ard rate’’. Former par. (12) redesignated (11). Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(2)(B), substituted ‘‘Affordable Connectivity’’ for ‘‘Emergency Broadband Benefit’’ in heading. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(C)(i), struck out ‘‘during the emergency period’’ before period at end. Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(C)(ii), struck out ‘‘during the emergency period’’ before period at end. Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(1)(C)(iii), struck out ‘‘during the emergency period,’’ before ‘‘in addition to’’. Subsec. (b)(6)(A). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(B)(ii), (iii), redesignated subpar. (B) as (A) and cls. (ii) to (iv) as (i) to (iii), respectively, and struck out former cl. (i) which read as follows: ‘‘has not been and will not be charged— ‘‘(I) for such offering, if the standard rate for such offering is less than or equal to the amount of the af- fordable connectivity benefit for such household; or ‘‘(II) more for such offering than the difference be- tween the standard rate for such offering and the amount of the affordable connectivity benefit for such household;’’. Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(B)(i), struck out subpar. (A) which read as follows: ‘‘That the amount for which the participating provider is seeking reimbursement from the Affordable Connectivity Fund established in subsection (i) for providing an internet service offering to an eligible household is not more than the standard rate.’’ Subsec. (b)(6)(B) to (D). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(b)(1)(B)(ii), redesignated subpars. (B) to (D) as (A) to (C), respectively. Subsec. (b)(7) to (15). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(3)(B), added pars. (7) to (11) and redesignated former pars. (7) to (10) as (12) to (15), respectively, and, in par. (14) as re- designated, substituted ‘‘paragraph (12)’’ for ‘‘para- graph (7)’’. Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 117–58, § 60502(a)(2)(C), substituted ‘‘Affordable’’ for ‘‘Emergency Broadband’’ in heading. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2021 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(b)(1), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1241, provided in part that the amend- Page 509 TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS § 1753 ments made to this section by section 60502(b)(1) of Pub. L. 117–58 are effective on the date on which the Federal Communications Commission submits the cer- tification required under section 60502(b)(4) of Pub. L. 117–58, set out below, or Dec. 31, 2021, whichever is ear- lier. ELIGIBILITY FOR THE AFFORDABLE CONNECTIVITY BENEFIT; TRANSITION; CERTIFICATION Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(b)(2)–(4), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1242, provided that: ‘‘(2) APPLICABILITY OF AMENDMENT TO ELIGIBILITY.— A household that qualified for the Affordable Connectivity Program under section 904 of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) [47 U.S.C. 1752] before the effective date in para- graph (1) [set out as a note above] and, as of that effec- tive date, would, but for this subparagraph, see a reduc- tion in the amount of the affordable connectivity ben- efit under the Program, shall, during the 60-day period beginning on that effective date, be eligible for the af- fordable connectivity benefit in the amount in effect with respect to that household, as of the day before that effective date. ‘‘(3) TRANSITION.—After the effective date under para- graph (1), an eligible household that was participating in the Emergency Broadband Benefit Program under section 904 of division N of the Consolidated Appropria- tions Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) on the day before the date of enactment of this Act [Nov. 15, 2021] and qualifies for the Affordable Connectivity Program es- tablished under that section (as amended by this sec- tion) shall continue to have access to an affordable service offering. ‘‘(4) CERTIFICATION REQUIRED.—On the date on which the amounts appropriated under section 904(i)(2) of di- vision N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) [47 U.S.C. 1752(i)(2)] have been fully expended, the [Federal Communications] Commission shall submit to Congress a certification regarding that fact.’’ BROADBAND TRANSPARENCY RULES Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(c), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1243, provided that: ‘‘(1) RULES.—Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act [Nov. 15, 2021], the [Federal Com- munications] Commission shall issue final rules regard- ing the annual collection by the Commission of data re- lating to the price and subscription rates of each inter- net service offering of a participating provider under the Affordable Connectivity Program established under section 904 of division N of the Consolidated Appropria- tions Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) [47 U.S.C. 1752] (as amended by this section) to which an eligible house- hold subscribes. ‘‘(2) UPDATES.—Not later than 180 days after the date on which rules are issued under paragraph (1), and when determined to be necessary by the Commission there- after, the Commission shall revise the rules to verify the accuracy of data submitted pursuant to the rules. ‘‘(3) REDUNDANCY AVOIDANCE.—Nothing in this sub- section shall be construed to require the Commission, in order to meet a requirement of this subsection, to duplicate an activity that the Commission is under- taking as of the date of enactment of this Act, if— ‘‘(A) the Commission refers to the activity in the rules issued under paragraph (1); ‘‘(B) the activity meets the requirements of this subsection; and ‘‘(C) the Commission discloses the activity to the public. ‘‘(4) AVAILABILITY OF DATA.— ‘‘(A) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY.—The Commission shall make data relating to broadband internet access service collected under the rules issued under para- graph (1) available to the public in a commonly used electronic format without risking the disclosure of personally identifiable information or proprietary in- formation, consistent with section 0.459 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regula- tion). ‘‘(B) DETERMINATION OF PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION.—The Commission— ‘‘(i) shall define the term ‘personally identifiable information’, for purposes of subparagraph (A) through notice and comment rulemaking; and ‘‘(ii) may not make any data available to the pub- lic under subparagraph (A) before completing the rulemaking under clause (i) of this subparagraph.’’ [For definition of ‘‘broadband internet access serv- ice’’ as used in section 60502(c) of Pub. L. 117–58, set out above, see section 1751 of this title.] GUIDANCE Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(d), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1243, provided that: ‘‘The [Federal Commu- nications] Commission may issue such guidance, forms, instructions, or publications, or provide such technical assistance, as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the programs, projects, or activities authorized under this section [amending this section and enacting provisions set out as notes under this section] and the amendments made by this section, including to ensure that such programs, projects, or activities are com- pleted in a timely and effective manner.’’ COORDINATION Pub. L. 117–58, div. F, title V, § 60502(e), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1243, provided that: ‘‘The Secretary of Agri- culture, the Secretary of Education, and the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall— ‘‘(1) not later than 60 days after the date of enact- ment of this Act [Nov. 15, 2021], enter into a memo- randum of understanding with the Universal Service Administrative Company to provide for the expedi- tious sharing of data through the National Verifier (as that term is defined in section 54.400 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regula- tion), or any successor system, for the purposes of verifying consumer eligibility for the program estab- lished under section 904 of division N of the Consoli- dated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) [47 U.S.C. 1752], as amended by this section; and ‘‘(2) not later than 90 days after the date of enact- ment of this Act, begin to share data under the memorandum of understanding described in para- graph (1) for the purposes described in that para- graph.’’ § 1753. Adoption of consumer broadband labels (a) Final rule Not later than 1 year after November 15, 2021, the Commission shall promulgate regulations to require the display of broadband consumer la- bels, as described in the Public Notice of the Commission issued on April 4, 2016 (DA 16–357), to disclose to consumers information regarding broadband internet access service plans. (b) Introductory rate information (1) In general The broadband consumer label required under subsection (a) shall also include infor- mation regarding whether the offered price is an introductory rate and, if so, the price the consumer will be required to pay following the introductory period. (2) Use in broadband data collection The Commission shall rely on the price in- formation displayed on the broadband con- sumer label required under subsection (a) for any collection of data relating to the price and subscription rates of each covered broadband internet access service under section 60502(c).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

31 U.S.C. § 3321 — Disbursing authority in the executive branch

**(a)** Except as provided in this section or another law, only officers and employees of the Department of the Treasury designated by the Secretary of the Treasury as disbursing officials may disburse public money available for expenditure by an executive agency. **(b)** For economy and efficiency, the Secretary may delegate the authority to disburse public money to officers and employees of other executive agencies. **(c)** The head of each of the following executive agencies shall designate personnel of the agency as disbursing officials to disburse public money available for expenditure by the agency: (1) United States Marshal’s Office. (2) The Department of Defense. (3) The Department of Homeland Security.11 So in original. The period probably should not appear. (with respect to public money available for expenditure by the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy). **(d)** On request of the Secretary and with the approval of the head of an executive agency referred to in subsection (c) of this section, facilities of the agency may be used to assist in disbursing public money available for expenditure by another executive agency.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

31 U.S.C. § 3321 — Disbursing authority in the executive

Page 236 TITLE 31—MONEY AND FINANCE § 3321 1 So in original. The period probably should not appear. special agents, as occasion may require’’ for clarity and consistency. The words ‘‘may audit a depositary of pub- lic money’’ are substituted for ‘‘is authorized to cause examinations to be made of the books, accounts and money on hand, of the several depositaries’’ to elimi- nate unnecessary words and for consistency. The words ‘‘with such compensation, not exceeding $6 per day and traveling expenses, as he may think reasonable, to be fixed and declared at the time of each appointment’’ are omitted as superseded by 5:3109 and ch. 57. The words ‘‘be instructed to’’ and ‘‘as well’’ are omitted as surplus. SUBCHAPTER II—PAYMENTS § 3321. Disbursing authority in the executive branch (a) Except as provided in this section or an- other law, only officers and employees of the De- partment of the Treasury designated by the Sec- retary of the Treasury as disbursing officials may disburse public money available for expend- iture by an executive agency. (b) For economy and efficiency, the Secretary may delegate the authority to disburse public money to officers and employees of other execu- tive agencies. (c) The head of each of the following executive agencies shall designate personnel of the agency as disbursing officials to disburse public money available for expenditure by the agency: (1) United States Marshal’s Office. (2) The Department of Defense. (3) The Department of Homeland Security.1 (with respect to public money available for ex- penditure by the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy). (d) On request of the Secretary and with the approval of the head of an executive agency re- ferred to in subsection (c) of this section

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 31 U.S.C. § 3321

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 1751 — Congressional declaration of policy

It is declared to be the policy of Congress, as a measure of national security, to safeguard the health and well-being of the Nation’s children and to encourage the domestic consumption of nutritious agricultural commodities and other food, by assisting the States, through grants-in-aid and other means, in providing an adequate supply of foods and other facilities for the establishment, maintenance, operation, and expansion of nonprofit school lunch programs.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 1751 — Congressional declaration of policy

Page 4878 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 1751 Sec. 1755b. Pulse crop products. 1756. Payments to States. 1757. State disbursement to schools. 1758. Program requirements. 1758a. State performance on enrolling children re- ceiving program benefits for free school meals. 1758b. Local school wellness policy. 1759. Direct disbursement to schools by Secretary. 1759a. Special assistance funds. 1760. Miscellaneous provisions. 1761. Summer food service program for children. 1762. Summer electronic benefits transfer for chil- dren program. 1762a. Commodity distribution program. 1763, 1764. Repealed. 1765. Election to receive cash payments. 1766. Child and adult care food program. 1766a. Meal supplements for children in afterschool care. 1766b to 1768. Repealed. 1769. Pilot projects. 1769a. Fresh fruit and vegetable program. 1769b. Department of Defense overseas dependents’ schools. 1769b–1. Training, technical assistance, and food serv- ice management institute. 1769c. Compliance and accountability. 1769d. Childhood hunger research. 1769e. State childhood hunger challenge grants. 1769f. Duties of Secretary relating to nonprocure- ment debarment. 1769g. Information clearinghouse. 1769h. Repealed. 1769i. Program evaluation. 1769j. Ensuring safety of school meals. § 1751. Congressional declaration of policy It is declared to be the policy of Congress, as a measure of national security, to safeguard the health and well-being of the Nation’s children and to encourage the domestic consumption of nutritious agricultural commodities and other food, by assisting the States, through grants-in- aid and other means, in providing an adequate supply of foods and other facilities for the estab- lishment, maintenance, o

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

47 U.S.C. § 151 — Purposes of chapter; Federal Communications Commission created

For the purpose of regulating interstate and foreign commerce in communication by wire and radio so as to make available, so far as possible, to all the people of the United States, without discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, or sex, a rapid, efficient, Nation-wide, and world-wide wire and radio communication service with adequate facilities at reasonable charges, for the purpose of the national defense, for the purpose of promoting safety of life and property through the use of wire and radio communications, and for the purpose of securing a more effective execution of this policy by centralizing authority heretofore granted by law to several agencies and by granting additional authority with respect to interstate and foreign commerce in wire and radio communication, there is created a commission to be known as the “Federal Communications Commission”, which shall be constituted as hereinafter provided, and which shall execute and enforce the provisions of this chapter.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

47 U.S.C. § 151 — Purposes of chapter; Federal Communica-

Page 12 TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS § 151 Sec. 561. Scrambling of sexually explicit adult video service programming. 562. Requirements relating to charges for covered services. PART V—VIDEO PROGRAMMING SERVICES PROVIDED BY TELEPHONE COMPANIES 571. Regulatory treatment of video programming services. 572. Prohibition on buy outs. 573. Establishment of open video systems. SUBCHAPTER VI—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 601. Interstate Commerce Commission and Post- master General; duties, powers, and func- tions transferred to Commission. 602, 603. Repealed. 604. Effect of transfer. 605. Unauthorized publication or use of commu- nications. 606. War powers of President. 607. Effective date of chapter. 608. Separability. 609. Short title. 610. Telephone service for disabled. 611. Closed-captioning of public service announce- ments. 612. Syndicated exclusivity. 613. Video programming accessibility. 614. Telecommunications Development Fund. 615. Support for universal emergency telephone number. 615a. Service provider parity of protection. 615a–1. Duty to provide 9–1–1 and enhanced 9–1–1 serv- ice. 615b. Definitions. 615c. Emergency Access Advisory Committee. 616. Internet protocol-based relay services. 617. Access to advanced communications services and equipment. 618. Enforcement and recordkeeping obligations. 619. Internet browsers built into telephones used with public mobile services. 620. Relay services for deaf-blind individuals. 621. Rulemaking on loud commercials required. 622. Optional electronic labeling of communica- tions equipment. 623. Configuration of multi-line telephone sys- tems for direct dialing of 9–1–1. 624. Disclosure requirements for United States- based foreign media outlets. SUBCHAPTER VI

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 47 U.S.C. § 151

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

47 U.S.C. § 1752 — Benefit for broadband service

**(a) Definitions** In this section: (1) **Broadband internet access service** — The term “broadband internet access service” has the meaning given such term in section 8.1(b) of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation. (2) **Broadband provider** — The term “broadband provider” means a provider of broadband internet access service. (3) **Commission** — The term “Commission” means the Federal Communications Commission. (4) **Connected device** — The term “connected device” means a laptop or desktop computer or a tablet. (5) **Designated as an eligible telecommunications carrier** — The term “designated as an eligible telecommunications carrier”, with respect to a broadband provider, means the broadband provider is designated as an eligible telecommunications carrier under section 214(e) of the Communications Act of 1934 ([47 U.S.C. 214(e)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section214/e&num=0&edition=prelim)). (6) **Eligible household** — The term “eligible household” means, regardless of whether the household or any member of the household receives support under subpart E of part 54 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation), and regardless of whether any member of the household has any past or present arrearages with a broadband provider, a household in which— (A) at least one member of the household meets the qualifications in subsection (a) or (b) of section 54.409 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation) except that such subsection (a), including for purposes of such subsection (b), shall be applied by substituting “200 percent” for “135 percent”; (B) at least one member of the household has applied for and been approved to receive benef

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

47 U.S.C. § 214 — Extension of lines or discontinuance of service; certificate of public convenience and necessity

**(a) Exceptions; temporary or emergency service or discontinuance of service; changes in plant, operation or equipment** No carrier shall undertake the construction of a new line or of an extension of any line, or shall acquire or operate any line, or extension thereof, or shall engage in transmission over or by means of such additional or extended line, unless and until there shall first have been obtained from the Commission a certificate that the present or future public convenience and necessity require or will require the construction, or operation, or construction and operation, of such additional or extended line: Provided, That no such certificate shall be required under this section for the construction, acquisition, or operation of (1) a line within a single State unless such line constitutes part of an interstate line, (2) local, branch, or terminal lines not exceeding ten miles in length, or (3) any line acquired under [section 221 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section221&num=0&edition=prelim): Provided further, That the Commission may, upon appropriate request being made, authorize temporary or emergency service, or the supplementing of existing facilities, without regard to the provisions of this section. No carrier shall discontinue, reduce, or impair service to a community, or part of a community, unless and until there shall first have been obtained from the Commission a certificate that neither the present nor future public convenience and necessity will be adversely affected thereby; except that the Commission may, upon appropriate request being made, authorize temporary or emergency discontinuance, reduction, or impairment of service, or partial discontinuance, reduction, or impairment of service

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

47 U.S.C. § 214 — Extension of lines or discontinuance of

Page 50 TITLE 47—TELECOMMUNICATIONS § 214 48 Stat. 1064, known as the Communications Act of 1934, which is classified principally to this chapter. For com- plete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 609 of this title and Tables. AMENDMENTS 1994—Subsecs. (g), (h). Pub. L. 103–414 redesignated subsec. (h) as (g) and struck out former subsec. (g) which read as follows: ‘‘Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter the Interstate Commerce Commission, if requested to do so by the Commission, shall com- plete, at the earliest practicable date, such valuations of properties of carriers subject to this chapter as are now in progress, and shall thereafter transfer to the Commission the records relating thereto.’’ § 214. Extension of lines or discontinuance of service; certificate of public convenience and necessity (a) Exceptions; temporary or emergency service or discontinuance of service; changes in plant, operation or equipment No carrier shall undertake the construction of a new line or of an extension of any line, or shall acquire or operate any line, or extension there- of, or shall engage in transmission over or by means of such additional or extended line, un- less and until there shall first have been ob- tained from the Commission a certificate that the present or future public convenience and ne- cessity require or will require the construction, or operation, or construction and operation, of such additional or extended line: Provided, That no such certificate shall be required under this section for the construction, acquisition, or op- eration of (1) a line within a single State unless such line constitutes part of an interstate line, (2) local, branch, or terminal lines not exceeding ten miles in length, or (3) any line

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 47 U.S.C. § 214

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

47 U.S.C. § 254 — Universal service

**(a) Procedures to review universal service requirements** (1) **Federal-State Joint Board on universal service** — Within one month after February 8, 1996, the Commission shall institute and refer to a Federal-State Joint Board under [section 410(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section410/c&num=0&edition=prelim) a proceeding to recommend changes to any of its regulations in order to implement sections 214(e) of this title and this section, including the definition of the services that are supported by Federal universal service support mechanisms and a specific timetable for completion of such recommendations. In addition to the members of the Joint Board required under [section 410(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title47-section410/c&num=0&edition=prelim), one member of such Joint Board shall be a State-appointed utility consumer advocate nominated by a national organization of State utility consumer advocates. The Joint Board shall, after notice and opportunity for public comment, make its recommendations to the Commission 9 months after February 8, 1996. (2) **Commission action** — The Commission shall initiate a single proceeding to implement the recommendations from the Joint Board required by paragraph (1) and shall complete such proceeding within 15 months after February 8, 1996. The rules established by such proceeding shall include a definition of the services that are supported by Federal universal service support mechanisms and a specific timetable for implementation. Thereafter, the Commission shall complete any proceeding to implement subsequent recommendations from any Joint Board on universal service within one year after receiving such recommendations

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 47 U.S.C. § 254

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