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7 U.S.C. § 7213 — Amounts available for contract payments
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1973
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 7213
1 See References in text note below.
(2) Advance payments
(A) Fiscal year 1996
At the option of the owner or producer, 50
percent of the contract payment for fiscal
year 1996 shall be made not later than 30
days after the date on which the contract is
entered into and approved by the Secretary
and the owner or producer.
(B) Subsequent fiscal years
At the option of the owner or producer for
fiscal year 1997 and each subsequent fiscal
year, 50 percent of the annual contract pay-
ment shall be made on December 15 or Janu-
ary 15 of the fiscal year. The owner or pro-
ducer may change the date selected under
this subparagraph for a subsequent fiscal
year by providing advance notice to the Sec-
retary.
(3) Special rule
Notwithstanding the requirements for mak-
ing an annual contract payment specified in
paragraphs (1) and (2), at the option of the
owner or producer, the Secretary shall pay the
full amount (or such portion as the owner or
producer may specify) of the contract pay-
ment required to be paid for any of fiscal years
1999 through 2002 at such time or times during
that fiscal year as the owner or producer may
specify.
(Pub. L. 104–127, title I, § 112, Apr. 4, 1996, 110
Stat. 899; Pub. L. 105–228, § 2, Aug. 12, 1998, 112
Stat. 1516; Pub. L. 106–78, title VIII, § 811, Oct. 22,
1999, 113 Stat. 1181.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1999—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 106–78, in par. heading,
struck out ‘‘for fiscal year 1999’’ after ‘‘rule’’ and, in
text, substituted ‘‘any of fiscal years 1999 through 2002’’
for ‘‘fiscal year 1999’’.
1998—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 105–228 added par. (3).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
PRODUCTION FLEXIBILITY CONTRACT PAYMENTS
Pub. L. 106–170, title V, § 525, Dec. 17, 199
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Page 1973
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 7213
1 See References in text note below.
(2) Advance payments
(A) Fiscal year 1996
At the option of the owner or producer, 50
percent of the contract payment for fiscal
year 1996 shall be made not later than 30
days after the date on which the contract is
entered into and approved by the Secretary
and the owner or producer.
(B) Subsequent fiscal years
At the option of the owner or producer for
fiscal year 1997 and each subsequent fiscal
year, 50 percent of the annual contract pay-
ment shall be made on December 15 or Janu-
ary 15 of the fiscal year. The owner or pro-
ducer may change the date selected under
this subparagraph for a subsequent fiscal
year by providing advance notice to the Sec-
retary.
(3) Special rule
Notwithstanding the requirements for mak-
ing an annual contract payment specified in
paragraphs (1) and (2), at the option of the
owner or producer, the Secretary shall pay the
full amount (or such portion as the owner or
producer may specify) of the contract pay-
ment required to be paid for any of fiscal years
1999 through 2002 at such time or times during
that fiscal year as the owner or producer may
specify.
(Pub. L. 104–127, title I, § 112, Apr. 4, 1996, 110
Stat. 899; Pub. L. 105–228, § 2, Aug. 12, 1998, 112
Stat. 1516; Pub. L. 106–78, title VIII, § 811, Oct. 22,
1999, 113 Stat. 1181.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1999—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 106–78, in par. heading,
struck out ‘‘for fiscal year 1999’’ after ‘‘rule’’ and, in
text, substituted ‘‘any of fiscal years 1999 through 2002’’
for ‘‘fiscal year 1999’’.
1998—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 105–228 added par. (3).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
PRODUCTION FLEXIBILITY CONTRACT PAYMENTS
Pub. L. 106–170, title V, § 525, Dec. 17, 1999, 113 Stat.
1928, as amended by Pub. L. 107–147, title IV, § 417(24)(A),
Mar. 9, 2002, 116 Stat. 57, provided that: ‘‘Any option to
accelerate the receipt of any payment under a produc-
tion flexibility contract which is payable under the
Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of
1996 (7 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.), as in effect on the date of the
enactment of this Act [Dec. 17, 1999], shall be dis-
regarded in determining the taxable year for which
such payment is properly includible in gross income for
purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 [26 U.S.C.
1 et seq.].’’
Pub. L. 105–277, div. J, title II, § 2012, Oct. 21, 1998, 112
Stat. 2681–902, provided that:
‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The options under paragraphs (2)
and (3) of section 112(d) of the Federal Agriculture Im-
provement and Reform Act of 1996 (7 U.S.C. 7212(d)(2)
and (3)), as in effect on the date of the enactment of
this Act [Oct. 21, 1998], shall be disregarded in deter-
mining the taxable year for which any payment under
a production flexibility contract under subtitle B of
title I of such Act [7 U.S.C. 7211 et seq.] (as so in effect)
is properly includible in gross income for purposes of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 [26 U.S.C. 1 et seq.].
‘‘(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—Subsection (a) shall apply to
taxable years ending after December 31, 1995.’’
§ 7213. Amounts available for contract payments
(a) Fiscal year amounts
The Secretary shall, to the maximum extent
practicable, expend the following amounts to
satisfy the obligations of the Secretary under
all contracts:
(1) For fiscal year 1996, $5,570,000,000.
(2) For fiscal year 1997, $5,385,000,000.
(3) For fiscal year 1998, $5,800,000,000.
(4) For fiscal year 1999, $5,603,000,000.
(5) For fiscal year 2000, $5,130,000,000.
(6) For fiscal year 2001, $4,130,000,000.
(7) For fiscal year 2002, $4,008,000,000.
(b) Allocation
The amount made available for a fiscal year
under subsection (a) shall be allocated as fol-
lows:
(1) For wheat, 26.26 percent.
(2) For corn, 46.22 percent.
(3) For grain sorghum, 5.11 percent.
(4) For barley, 2.16 percent.
(5) For oats, 0.15 percent.
(6) For upland cotton, 11.63 percent.
(7) For rice, 8.47 percent.
(c) Adjustment
The Secretary shall adjust the amounts allo-
cated for each contract commodity under sub-
section (b) for a particular fiscal year by—
(1) adding an amount equal to the sum of all
repayments of deficiency payments required
under section 114(a)(2) of the Agricultural Act
of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1445j(a)(2)) for the commodity;
(2) adding an amount equal to the sum of all
refunds of contract payments received during
the preceding fiscal year under section 7216 of
this title for the commodity; and
(3) subtracting an amount equal to the
amount, if any, necessary during that fiscal
year to satisfy payment requirements for the
commodity under sections 103B, 105B, or 107B
of the Agricultural Act of 1949 for the 1994 and
1995 crop years.
(d) Additional rice allocation
In addition to the adjustments required under
subsection (c), the amount allocated under sub-
section (b) for rice contract payments shall be
increased by $8,500,000 for each of fiscal years
1997 through 2002.
(e) Exclusion of certain amounts from contract
payments
Any amount added pursuant to paragraphs (1)
and (2) of subsection (c) to the amount available
under subsection (a) for a fiscal year and paid to
owners and producers under a contract shall not
be treated as a contract payment for purposes of
section 7215 of this title or section 1308(1) 1 of
this title. However, the amount of a payment
covered by this subsection may not exceed
$50,000 per person.
(f) Effect of payment limitation
The amount available under subsection (a) for
a fiscal year shall be reduced by an amount
equal to the total amount of contract payments
for the fiscal year that owners and producers
forgo as a result of operation of the payment
limitation under section 1308(1) 1 of this title.
Page 1974
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 7214
(Pub. L. 104–127, title I, § 113, Apr. 4, 1996, 110
Stat. 900.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Sections 103B, 105B, and 107B of the Agricultural Act
of 1949, referred to in subsec. (c)(3), were classified to
sections 1444–2, 1444f, and 1445b–3a, respectively, of this
title prior to repeal by section 7301(b)(2)(A)–(D) of this
title.
Section 1308(1) of this title, referred to in subsecs. (e),
(f), was repealed by Pub. L. 107–171, title I, § 1603(a),
May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 213.
§ 7214.
Determination
of
contract
payments
under contracts
(a) Individual payment quantity of contract com-
modities
For each contract, the payment quantity of a
contract commodity for each fiscal year shall be
equal to the product of—
(1) 85 percent of the contract acreage; and
(2) the farm program payment yield.
(b) Annual payment quantity of contract com-
modities
The payment quantity of each contract com-
modity covered by all contracts for each fiscal
year shall be equal to the sum of the amounts
calculated under subsection (a) for each indi-
vidual contract.
(c) Annual payment rate
The payment rate for a contract commodity
for each fiscal year shall be equal to—
(1) the amount made available under section
7213 of this title for the contract commodity
for the fiscal year; divided by
(2) the amount determined under subsection
(b) for the fiscal year.
(d) Annual payment amount
The amount to be paid under a contract in ef-
fect for each fiscal year with respect to all con-
tract commodities covered by the contract shall
be equal to the sum of the products of—
(1) the payment quantity determined under
subsection (a) for each of the contract com-
modities covered by the contract; and
(2) the corresponding payment rate for the
contract commodity in effect under subsection
(c).
(e) Reduction in payment amount
The contract payment determined under sub-
section (d) for an owner or producer for a fiscal
year shall be immediately reduced by the
amount of any repayment of deficiency pay-
ments that is required under section 114(a)(2) of
the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1445j(a)(2))
and is not repaid as of the date the contract pay-
ment is determined. The Secretary shall be re-
quired to collect the required repayment, or any
claim based on the required repayment, as soon
as the contract payment is determined.
(f) Assignment of contract payments
The provisions of section 590h(g) of title 16 (re-
lating to assignment of payments) shall apply to
contract payments under this section. The
owner or producer making the assignment, or
the assignee, shall provide the Secretary with
notice, in such manner as the Secretary may re-
quire in the contract, of any assignment made
under this subsection.
(g) Sharing of contract payments
The Secretary shall provide for the sharing of
contract payments among the owners and pro-
ducers subject to the contract on a fair and eq-
uitable basis.
(Pub. L. 104–127, title I, § 114, Apr. 4, 1996, 110
Stat. 901.)
§ 7215. Applicability of payment limitations
Sections 1308 through 1308–3 of this title shall
be applicable to contract payments made under
this subchapter.
(Pub. L. 104–127, title I, § 115(a), Apr. 4, 1996, 110
Stat. 902.)
§ 7216. Violations of contract
(a) Termination of contract for violation
Except as provided in subsection (b), if an
owner or producer subject to a contract violates
a requirement of the contract specified in sec-
tion 7211(a) of this title, the Secretary shall ter-
minate the contract with respect to the owner
or producer on each farm in which the owner or
producer has an interest. On the termination,
the owner or producer shall forfeit all rights to
receive future contract payments on each farm
in which the owner or producer has an interest
and shall refund to the Secretary all contract
payments received by the owner or producer
during the period of the violation, together with
interest on the contract payments as deter-
mined by the Secretary.
(b) Refund or adjustment
If the Secretary determines that a violation
does not warrant termination of the contract
under subsection (a), the Secretary may require
the owner or producer subject to the contract—
(1) to refund to the Secretary that part of
the contract payments received by the owner
or producer during the period of the violation,
together with interest on the contract pay-
ments as determined by the Secretary; or
(2) to accept a reduction in the amount of fu-
ture contract payments that is proportionate
to the severity of the violation, as determined
by the Secretary.
(c) Foreclosure
(1) Effect of foreclosure
An owner or producer subject to a contract
may not be required to make repayments to
the Secretary of amounts received under the
contract if the contract acreage has been fore-
closed on and the Secretary determines that
forgiving the repayments is appropriate to
provide fair and equitable treatment.
(2) Resumption of operation
This subsection shall not void the respon-
sibilities of the owner or producer under the
contract if the owner or producer continues or
resumes operation, or control, of the contract
acreage. On the resumption of operation or
control over the contract acreage by the
owner or producer, the provisions of the con-
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Married individuals filing joint returns and surviving spouses** There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of—
(1) every married individual (as defined in section 7703) who makes a single return jointly with his spouse under section 6013, and
(2) every surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a)),
a tax determined in accordance with the following table: If taxable income is:The tax is: Not over $36,90015% of taxable income. Over $36,900 but not over $89,150$5,535, plus 28% of the excess over $36,900. Over $89,150 but not over $140,000$20,165, plus 31% of the excess over $89,150. Over $140,000 but not over $250,000$35,928.50, plus 36% of the excess over $140,000. Over $250,000$75,528.50, plus 39.6% of the excess over $250,000.
**(b) Heads of households** There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every head of a household (as defined in section 2(b)) a tax determined in accordance with the following table: If taxable income is:The tax is: Not over $29,60015% of taxable income. Over $29,600 but not over $76,400$4,440, plus 28% of the excess over $29,600. Over $76,400 but not over $127,500$17,544, plus 31% of the excess over $76,400. Over $127,500 but not over $250,000$33,385, plus 36% of the excess over $127,500. Over $250,000$77,485, plus 39.6% of the excess over $250,000.
**(c) Unmarried individuals (other than surviving spouses and heads of households)** There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every individual (other than a surviving spouse as defined in section 2(a) or the head of a household as defined in section 2(b)) who is not a married individual (as defined in section 7703) a tax determined in accordance with the following table: If taxable income is:The tax is: Not over $22,10015% of taxable income. Over $22,100 but not over $53,50
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 25
TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
§ 1
1 Section catchline amended by Pub. L. 95–30 without cor-
responding amendment of analysis.
2014—Pub. L. 113–295, div. A, title II, § 221(a)(12)(A),
Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 4038, struck out part VII ‘‘Envi-
ronmental tax’’.
1989—Pub. L. 101–234, title I, § 102(a), Dec. 13, 1989, 103
Stat. 1980, repealed Pub. L. 100–360, § 111, and provided
that the provisions of law amended by such section are
restored or revived as if such section had not been en-
acted, see 1988 Amendment note below.
1988—Pub. L. 100–360, title I, § 111(c), July 1, 1988, 102
Stat. 697, added part VIII ‘‘Supplemental medicare pre-
mium’’.
1986—Pub. L. 99–499, title V, § 516(b)(5), Oct. 17, 1986,
100 Stat. 1771, added part VII.
1976—Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, § 1901(b)(2), Oct. 4, 1976,
90 Stat. 1792, struck out part V ‘‘Tax surcharge’’.
1969—Pub. L. 91–172, title III, § 301(b)(1), Dec. 30, 1969,
83 Stat. 585, added part VI.
1968—Pub. L. 90–364, title I, § 102(d), June 28, 1968, 82
Stat. 259, added part V.
PART I—TAX ON INDIVIDUALS
Sec.
1.
Tax imposed.
2.
Definitions and special rules.
3.
Tax tables for individuals having taxable in-
come of less than $20,000.1
[4.
Repealed.]
5.
Cross references relating to tax on individ-
uals.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1976—Pub. L. 94–455, title V, § 501(c)(1), Oct. 4, 1976, 90
Stat. 1559, substituted ‘‘Tax tables for individuals hav-
ing taxable income of less than $20,000’’ for ‘‘Optional
tax tables for individuals’’ in item 3 and struck out
item 4 relating to rules for optional tax.
1969—Pub. L. 91–172, title VIII, § 803(d)(9), Dec. 30, 1969,
83 Stat. 685, substituted ‘‘Definitions and special rules’’
and ‘‘Optional tax tables for individuals’’ for ‘‘Tax in
case of joint return or return
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 26 U.S.C. § 1
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Deficiency payments**
(1) **In general** — If the Secretary establishes an acreage limitation program for any of the 1991 through 1997 crops of wheat, feed grains, upland cotton, or rice under this Act and determines that deficiency payments will likely be made for the commodity for the crop, the Secretary shall make advance deficiency payments available to producers for each of the crops.
(2) **Terms and conditions** — Advance deficiency payments under paragraph (1) shall be made to the producer under the following terms and conditions:
(A) *Form* — Such payments may be made available in the form of—
(i) cash;
(ii) commodities owned by the Commodity Credit Corporation and certificates redeemable in a commodity owned by the Commodity Credit Corporation, except that not more than 50 percent of the payments may be made in commodities or the certificates in the case of any producer; or
(iii) any combination of clauses (i) and (ii).
(B) *Commodities and certificates* — If payments are made available to producers as provided for under subparagraph (A)(ii), such producers may elect to receive such payments either in the form of—
(i) such commodities; or
(ii) such certificates.
(C) *Maturity* — Such a certificate shall be redeemable for a period not to exceed 3 years from the date the certificate is issued.
(D) *Storage* — The Commodity Credit Corporation shall pay the cost of storing a commodity that may be received under such a certificate until such time as the certificate is redeemed.
(E) *Timing* — The payments shall be made available as soon as practicable after the producer enters into a contract with the Secretary to participate in such program.
(F) *Amounts* — The payments shall be made available in such amounts as th
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 1445j
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 770
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 1445h
§ 1445h. Repealed. Pub. L. 104–127, title I,
§ 171(b)(2)(F), Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 938
Section, act Oct. 31, 1949, ch. 792, title I, § 113, as
added Dec. 3, 1980, Pub. L. 96–494, title II, § 207, 94 Stat.
2572; amended Dec. 22, 1981, Pub. L. 97–98, title XI, § 1105,
95 Stat. 1264; Dec. 23, 1985, Pub. L. 99–198, title X, § 1011,
99 Stat. 1454; Nov. 28, 1990, Pub. L. 101–624, title XI,
§ 1125, 104 Stat. 3506, authorized Secretary to announce
and provide for supplemental set-aside and acreage lim-
itation program.
§ 1445i. Multiyear set-aside contracts for 1986
through 1990 crops of wheat, feed grains, up-
land cotton, and rice
Notwithstanding any other provision of law:
(1) The Secretary of Agriculture may enter
into multiyear set-aside contracts for a period
not to extend beyond the 1990 crops. Such con-
tracts may be entered into only as a part of
the programs in effect for the 1986 through 1990
crops of wheat, feed grains, upland cotton, and
rice, and only producers participating in one
or more of such programs shall be eligible to
contract with the Secretary under this sec-
tion. Producers agreeing to a multiyear set-
aside agreement shall be required to devote
the set-aside acreage to vegetative cover capa-
ble of maintaining itself through such period
to provide soil protection, water quality en-
hancement, wildlife production, and natural
beauty. Grazing of livestock under this section
shall be prohibited, except in areas of a major
disaster, as determined by the President, if
the Secretary finds there is a need for such
grazing as a result of such disaster. Producers
entering into agreements under this section
shall also agree to comply with all applicable
State and local laws and regulations gov-
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Short title** This chapter may be cited as the “Agricultural Market Transition Act”.
**(b) Purpose** It is the purpose of this chapter—
(1) to authorize the use of binding production flexibility contracts between the United States and agricultural producers to support farming certainty and flexibility while ensuring continued compliance with farm conservation and wetland protection requirements;
(2) to make nonrecourse marketing assistance loans and loan deficiency payments available for certain crops;
(3) to improve the operation of farm programs for milk, peanuts, and sugar; and
(4) to establish a commission to undertake a comprehensive review of past and future production agriculture in the United States.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 7201
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1970
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 7201
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘chapter’’.
Sec.
7302.
Effect of chapter.
SUBCHAPTER VII—COMMISSION ON 21ST CENTURY
PRODUCTION AGRICULTURE
7311.
Establishment.
7312.
Composition.
7313.
Comprehensive review of past and future of
production agriculture.
7314.
Reports.
7315.
Powers.
7316.
Commission procedures.
7317.
Personnel matters.
7318.
Termination of Commission.
SUBCHAPTER VIII—MISCELLANEOUS COMMODITY
PROVISIONS
7331.
Options pilot program.
7332.
Risk management education.
7333.
Administration and operation of noninsured
crop assistance program.
7334.
Repealed.
SUBCHAPTER I—SHORT TITLE, PURPOSE,
AND DEFINITIONS
§ 7201. Short title and purpose
(a) Short title
This chapter may be cited as the ‘‘Agricul-
tural Market Transition Act’’.
(b) Purpose
It is the purpose of this chapter—
(1) to authorize the use of binding produc-
tion flexibility contracts between the United
States and agricultural producers to support
farming certainty and flexibility while ensur-
ing continued compliance with farm conserva-
tion and wetland protection requirements;
(2) to make nonrecourse marketing assist-
ance loans and loan deficiency payments
available for certain crops;
(3) to improve the operation of farm pro-
grams for milk, peanuts, and sugar; and
(4) to establish a commission to undertake a
comprehensive review of past and future pro-
duction agriculture in the United States.
(Pub. L. 104–127, title I, § 101, Apr. 4, 1996, 110
Stat. 896.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original
‘‘this title’’, meaning title I of Pub. L. 104–127, Apr. 4,
1996, 110 Stat. 896, which enacted this chapter and sec-
tion 6933 of this title, amended sections 1308,
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 7 U.S.C. § 7201
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Offer and terms** The Secretary shall offer to enter into a production flexibility contract with an eligible owner or producer described in subsection (b) on a farm containing eligible cropland. Under the terms of a contract, the owner or producer shall agree, in exchange for annual contract payments, to—
(1) comply with applicable conservation requirements under subtitle B of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 ([16 U.S.C. 3811](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section3811&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.);
(2) comply with applicable wetland protection requirements under subtitle C of title XII of the Act ([16 U.S.C. 3821](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section3821&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.);
(3) comply with the planting flexibility requirements of [section 7218 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section7218&num=0&edition=prelim); and
(4) use the land subject to the contract for an agricultural or related activity, but not for a nonagricultural commercial or industrial use, as determined by the Secretary.
**(b) Eligible owners and producers described** The following producers and owners shall be eligible to enter into a contract:
(1) An owner of eligible cropland who assumes all or a part of the risk of producing a crop.
(2) A producer (other than an owner) on eligible cropland with a share-rent lease of the eligible cropland, regardless of the length of the lease, if the owner enters into the same contract.
(3) A producer (other than an owner) on eligible cropland who cash rents the eligible cropland under a lease expiring on or after September 30, 2002, in which case the owner is not required to enter into the contract.
(4)
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 7211
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 7 U.S.C. § 7211. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1971
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 7211
cotton-growing regions of the United States
designated by the Secretary or other areas
designated by the Secretary as suitable for
the production of the varieties or types; and
(B) is ginned on a roller-type gin or, if au-
thorized by the Secretary, ginned on another
type gin for experimental purposes.
(9) Farm program payment yield
The term ‘‘farm program payment yield’’
means the farm program payment yield estab-
lished for the 1995 crop of a contract com-
modity under section 505 of the Agricultural
Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1465). The Secretary shall
adjust the farm program payment yield for the
1995 crop of a contract commodity to account
for any additional yield payments made with
respect to that crop under subsection (b)(2) of
the section.
(10) Loan commodity
The term ‘‘loan commodity’’ means each
contract commodity, extra long staple cotton,
and oilseed.
(11) Oilseed
The term ‘‘oilseed’’ means a crop of soy-
beans, sunflower seed, rapeseed, canola, saf-
flower, flaxseed, mustard seed, or, if des-
ignated by the Secretary, other oilseeds.
(12) Producer
The term ‘‘producer’’ means an owner, oper-
ator, landlord, tenant, or sharecropper who
shares in the risk of producing a crop and who
is entitled to share in the crop available for
marketing from the farm, or would have
shared had the crop been produced. In deter-
mining whether a grower of hybrid seed is a
producer, the Secretary shall not take into
consideration the existence of a hybrid seed
contract.
(13) Secretary
The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
of Agriculture.
(14) State
The term ‘‘State’’ means each of the several
States of the United States, the District of Co-
lumbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
and any other territory or
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 7 U.S.C. § 7211
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 7 U.S.C. § 7211. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Time for contracting**
(1) **Commencement** — To the extent practicable, the Secretary shall commence entering into contracts not later than 45 days after April 4, 1996.
(2) **Deadline** — Except as provided in paragraph (3), the Secretary may not enter into a contract after August 1, 1996.
(3) **Conservation reserve lands**
(A) *In general* — At the beginning of each fiscal year, the Secretary shall allow an eligible owner or producer on a farm covered by a conservation reserve contract entered into under [section 3831 of title 16](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section3831&num=0&edition=prelim) that terminates after the date specified in paragraph (2) to enter into or expand a production flexibility contract to cover the contract acreage of the farm that was subject to the former conservation reserve contract.
(B) *Amount* — Contract payments made for contract acreage under this paragraph shall be made at the rate and amount applicable to the annual contract payment level for the applicable crop. For the fiscal year in which the conservation reserve contract is terminated, the owner or producer subject to the production flexibility contract may elect to receive either contract payments or a prorated payment under the conservation reserve contract, but not both.
**(b) Duration of contract**
(1) **Beginning date** — The term of a contract shall begin with—
(A) the 1996 crop of a contract commodity; or
(B) in the case of acreage that was subject to a conservation reserve contract described in subsection (a)(3), the date the production flexibility contract was entered into or expanded to cover the acreage.
(2) **Ending date** — The term of a contract shall extend through the 2002 crop, unless earlier terminated
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 7212
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 7 U.S.C. § 7212. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1972
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 7212
(d) Eligible cropland described
Land shall be considered to be cropland eligi-
ble for coverage under a contract only if the
land has contract acreage attributable to the
land and—
(1) for at least 1 of the 1991 through 1995
crops, at least a portion of the land was en-
rolled in the acreage reduction program au-
thorized for a crop of a contract commodity
under section 101B, 103B, 105B, or 107B of the
Agricultural Act of 1949 or was considered
planted;
(2) was subject to a conservation reserve
contract under section 1231 of the Food Secu-
rity Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3831) whose term ex-
pired, or was voluntarily terminated, on or
after January 1, 1995; or
(3) is released from coverage under a con-
servation reserve contract by the Secretary
during the period beginning on January 1, 1995,
and ending on the date specified in section
7212(a)(2) of this title.
(e) Quantity of eligible cropland covered by con-
tract
Subject to subsection (b)(4), an owner or pro-
ducer may enroll as contract acreage all or a
portion of the eligible cropland on the farm.
(f) Voluntary reduction in contract acreage
Subject to subsection (b)(4), an owner or pro-
ducer who enters into a contract may subse-
quently reduce the quantity of contract acreage
covered by the contract.
(Pub. L. 104–127, title I, § 111, Apr. 4, 1996, 110
Stat. 898.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Food Security Act of 1985, referred to in subsec.
(a)(1), (2), is Pub. L. 99–198, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1354.
Subtitles B and C of title XII of the Act are classified
generally to subchapters II (§ 3811 et seq.) and III (§ 3821
et seq.), respectively, of chapter 58 of Title 16, Con-
servation. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Shor
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 7 U.S.C. § 7212
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 7 U.S.C. § 7212. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.