Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
34 U.S.C. § 21502 — Definitions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this chapter:
(1) **Center** — The term “Center” means the Angel Watch Center established pursuant to [section 21503(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section21503/a&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Convicted** — The term “convicted” has the meaning given the term in section 111 of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 ([42 U.S.C. 16911](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16911&num=0&edition=prelim)).11 See References in Text note below.
(3) **Covered sex offender** — Except as otherwise provided, the term “covered sex offender” means an individual who is a sex offender by reason of having been convicted of a sex offense against a minor.
(4) **Destination country** — The term “destination country” means a destination or transit country.
(5) **INTERPOL** — The term “INTERPOL” means the International Criminal Police Organization.
(6) **Jurisdiction** — The term “jurisdiction” means—
(A) a State;
(B) the District of Columbia;
(C) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;
(D) Guam;
(E) American Samoa;
(F) the Northern Mariana Islands;
(G) the United States Virgin Islands; and
(H) to the extent provided in, and subject to the requirements of, section 127 of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 ([42 U.S.C. 16927](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16927&num=0&edition=prelim)),1 a Federally recognized Indian tribe.
(7) **Minor** — The term “minor” means an individual who has not attained the age of 18 years.
(8) **National Sex Offender Registry** — The term “National Sex Offender Registry” means the National Sex Offender Registry established by section 119 of the Adam Walsh Child Protecti
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 21502
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. A text match is a research starting point; applicability is not established.
Original supplied file — preserved unchanged
Download original Markdown file
File SHA-256: 0ed852a07064730a5c7d01a2d21ebe045f4fe912c7a48f9387ec344402bf3b38. The original may include catalog metadata, neighboring provisions, or embedded records outside this collection's scope. Search shows only the selected federal record. Historical editions and unverified snapshots are not a statement of current law.
Authority boundary: historical or unconfirmed source not current law verified.
Open the recorded source website ↗
Record provenance
Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_df6a68954afde21c77f9b63a
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-34/section-21502-definitions--f53c0cafef.md
Pages: Not recorded – Not recorded
Passage SHA-256: 26a773755746c38ddb59b7ee221e036b9fb8a5f54eaed41ef4c6cec8bffbcd20
Source location: Title 34, Chapter 215, § 21502; chapter-215-advanced-notification-of-traveling-sex-offenders.md
Stored source content
In this chapter:
(1) **Center** — The term “Center” means the Angel Watch Center established pursuant to [section 21503(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section21503/a&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Convicted** — The term “convicted” has the meaning given the term in section 111 of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 ([42 U.S.C. 16911](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16911&num=0&edition=prelim)).11 See References in Text note below.
(3) **Covered sex offender** — Except as otherwise provided, the term “covered sex offender” means an individual who is a sex offender by reason of having been convicted of a sex offense against a minor.
(4) **Destination country** — The term “destination country” means a destination or transit country.
(5) **INTERPOL** — The term “INTERPOL” means the International Criminal Police Organization.
(6) **Jurisdiction** — The term “jurisdiction” means—
(A) a State;
(B) the District of Columbia;
(C) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;
(D) Guam;
(E) American Samoa;
(F) the Northern Mariana Islands;
(G) the United States Virgin Islands; and
(H) to the extent provided in, and subject to the requirements of, section 127 of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 ([42 U.S.C. 16927](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16927&num=0&edition=prelim)),1 a Federally recognized Indian tribe.
(7) **Minor** — The term “minor” means an individual who has not attained the age of 18 years.
(8) **National Sex Offender Registry** — The term “National Sex Offender Registry” means the National Sex Offender Registry established by section 119 of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 ([42 U.S.C. 16919](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16919&num=0&edition=prelim)).1
(9) **Sex offender under SORNA** — The term “sex offender under SORNA” has the meaning given the term “sex offender” in section 111 of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 ([42 U.S.C. 16911](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16911&num=0&edition=prelim)).1
(10) **Sex offense against a minor**
(A) *In general* — The term “sex offense against a minor” means a specified offense against a minor, as defined in section 111 of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 ([42 U.S.C. 16911](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16911&num=0&edition=prelim)).1
(B) *Other offenses* — The term “sex offense against a minor” includes a sex offense described in section 111(5)(A) of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 ([42 U.S.C. 16911(5)(A)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16911/5/A&num=0&edition=prelim)) 1 that is a specified offense against a minor, as defined in paragraph (7) of such section, or an attempt or conspiracy to commit such an offense.
(C) *Foreign convictions; offenses involving consensual sexual conduct* — The limitations contained in subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section 111(5) of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 ([42 U.S.C. 16911(5)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16911/5&num=0&edition=prelim)) 1 shall apply with respect to a sex offense against a minor for purposes of this chapter to the same extent and in the same manner as such limitations apply with respect to a sex offense for purposes of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 [[34 U.S.C. 20901](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section20901&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.].
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 16929 was editorially reclassified as [section 20932 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section20932&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16935a
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment** There is established within the Department of Justice, under the general authority of the Attorney General, an Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Monitoring, Apprehending, Registering, and Tracking (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “SMART Office”).
**(b) Director** The SMART Office shall be headed by a Director who shall be appointed by the President. The Director shall report to the Attorney General through the Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Justice Programs and shall have final authority for all grants, cooperative agreements, and contracts awarded by the SMART Office. The Director shall not engage in any employment other than that of serving as the Director, nor shall the Director hold any office in, or act in any capacity for, any organization, agency, or institution with which the Office makes any contract or other arrangement.
**(c) Duties and functions** The SMART Office is authorized to—
(1) administer the standards for the sex offender registration and notification program set forth in this chapter;
(2) administer grant programs relating to sex offender registration and notification authorized by this chapter and other grant programs authorized by this chapter as directed by the Attorney General;
(3) cooperate with and provide technical assistance to States, units of local government, tribal governments, and other public and private entities involved in activities related to sex offender registration or notification or to other measures for the protection of children or other members of the public from sexual abuse or exploitation; and
(4) perform such other functions as the Attorney General may delegate.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 20901
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 16925 was editorially reclassified as [section 20927 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section20927&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16927
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
There is hereby established an Office of Justice Programs within the Department of Justice under the general authority of the Attorney General. The Office of Justice Programs (hereinafter referred to in this chapter as the “Office”) shall be headed by an Assistant Attorney General (hereinafter in this chapter referred to as the “Assistant Attorney General”) appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 10101
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 16917 was editorially reclassified as [section 20919 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section20919&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16919
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 16901 was editorially reclassified as [section 20901 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section20901&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16911
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 16935a was editorially reclassified as [section 21502 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section21502&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16935c
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 506
TITLE 34—CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT
§ 20901
Sec.
20945.
Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Moni-
toring,
Apprehending,
Registering,
and
Tracking.
PART
C—ACCESS
TO
INFORMATION
AND
RESOURCES
NEEDED TO ENSURE THAT CHILDREN ARE NOT AT-
TACKED OR ABUSED
20961.
Access to national crime information data-
bases.
20962.
Schools SAFE Act.
SUBCHAPTER II—CIVIL COMMITMENT OF
DANGEROUS SEX OFFENDERS
20971.
Jimmy Ryce State civil commitment pro-
grams for sexually dangerous persons.
SUBCHAPTER III—GRANTS AND OTHER
PROVISIONS
20981.
Pilot program for monitoring sexual offend-
ers.
20982.
Assistance for prosecution of cases cleared
through use of DNA backlog clearance
funds.
20983.
Grants to combat sexual abuse of children.
20984.
Grants for fingerprinting programs for chil-
dren.
20985.
Grants for Rape, Abuse & Incest National
Network.
20986.
Children’s
safety
online
awareness
cam-
paigns.
20987.
Grants for online child safety programs.
20988.
Jessica Lunsford Address Verification Grant
Program.
20989.
Fugitive Safe Surrender.
20990.
National registry of substantiated cases of
child abuse.
20991.
Annual report on enforcement of registration
requirements.
SUBCHAPTER I—SEX OFFENDER
REGISTRATION AND NOTIFICATION
§ 20901. Declaration of purpose
In order to protect the public from sex offend-
ers and offenders against children, and in re-
sponse to the vicious attacks by violent preda-
tors against the victims listed below, Congress
in this chapter establishes a comprehensive na-
tional system for the registration of those of-
fenders:
(1) Jacob Wetterling, who was 11 years old,
was abducted in 1989 in Minnesota, and re-
mains missing.
(2) Megan Nicole Kanka, who was 7 years
old, was abducted, sexually assaulted, and
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 34 U.S.C. § 20901
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 34 U.S.C. § 20901. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 539
TITLE 34—CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT
§ 21502
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘18,000,000’’.
1 See References in Text note below.
§ 21308. Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this chapter $5,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 2023 through 2027.
(Pub. L. 114–22, title IV, § 409, May 29, 2015, 129
Stat. 258; Pub. L. 117–103, div. W, title I, § 107,
Mar. 15, 2022, 136 Stat. 851.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 14043h–7 of
Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to edi-
torial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
AMENDMENTS
2022—Pub. L. 117–103 substituted ‘‘2023 through 2027’’
for ‘‘2015 through 2019’’.
CHAPTER 215—ADVANCED NOTIFICATION
OF TRAVELING SEX OFFENDERS
Sec.
21501.
Findings.
21502.
Definitions.
21503.
Angel Watch Center.
21504.
Notification by the United States Marshals
Service.
21505.
Implementation.
21506.
Reciprocal notifications.
21507.
Implementation plan.
21508.
Technical assistance.
21509.
Authorization of appropriations.
21510.
Rule of construction.
§ 21501. Findings
Congress finds the following:
(1) Megan Nicole Kanka, who was 7 years
old, was abducted, sexually assaulted, and
murdered in 1994, in the State of New Jersey
by a violent predator living across the street
from her home. Unbeknownst to Megan Kanka
and her family, he had been convicted pre-
viously of a sex offense against a child.
(2) In 1996, Congress adopted Megan’s Law
(Public Law 104–145) as a means to encourage
States to protect children by identifying the
whereabouts of sex offenders and providing the
means to monitor their activities.
(3) In 2006, Congress passed the Adam Walsh
Child Protection and Safety Act o
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 34 U.S.C. § 21502
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8935
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 16922
Sec.
PART A—SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION AND
NOTIFICATION
16911 to 16929. Transferred.
PART A–1—ADVANCED NOTIFICATION OF TRAVELING SEX
OFFENDERS
16935 to 16935i. Transferred.
PART B—IMPROVING FEDERAL CRIMINAL LAW ENFORCE-
MENT TO ENSURE SEX OFFENDER COMPLIANCE WITH
REGISTRATION
AND NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS
AND
PROTECTION OF CHILDREN FROM VIOLENT PREDATORS
16941 to 16945. Transferred.
PART
C—ACCESS
TO
INFORMATION
AND
RESOURCES
NEEDED TO ENSURE THAT CHILDREN ARE NOT AT-
TACKED OR ABUSED
16961, 16962. Transferred.
SUBCHAPTER II—CIVIL COMMITMENT OF
DANGEROUS SEX OFFENDERS
16971.
Transferred.
SUBCHAPTER III—GRANTS AND OTHER
PROVISIONS
16981 to 16991. Transferred.
SUBCHAPTER I—SEX OFFENDER
REGISTRATION AND NOTIFICATION
§ 16901. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 16901 was editorially reclassified as section
20901 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
§ 16902. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 16902 was editorially reclassified as section
20902 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
PART A—SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION AND
NOTIFICATION
§ 16911. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 16911 was editorially reclassified as section
20911 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
§ 16912. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 16912 was editorially reclassified as section
20912 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
§ 16913. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 16913 was editorially reclassified as section
20913 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
§ 16914. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 16914 was editorially reclassified as section
20914 of Title 34, Crime Control
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 16911
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 16911. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.