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31 U.S.C. § 1557 — Authority for exemptions in appropriation laws
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
A provision of an appropriation law may exempt an appropriation from the provisions of this subchapter and fix the period for which the appropriation remains available for expenditure.
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Source location: Title 31, Chapter 15, § 1557; chapter-015-appropriation-accounting.md
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A provision of an appropriation law may exempt an appropriation from the provisions of this subchapter and fix the period for which the appropriation remains available for expenditure.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** In this subchapter—
(1) An obligated balance of an appropriation account as of the end of a fiscal year is the amount of unliquidated obligations applicable to the appropriation less amounts collectible as repayments to the appropriation.
(2) An unobligated balance is the difference between the obligated balance and the total unexpended balance.
(3) A fixed appropriation account is an appropriation account available for obligation for a definite period.
**(b)** The limitations on the availability for expenditure prescribed in this subchapter apply to all appropriations unless specifically otherwise authorized by a law that specifically—
(1) identifies the appropriate account for which the availability for expenditure is to be extended;
(2) provides that such account shall be available for recording, adjusting, and liquidating obligations properly chargeable to that account; and
(3) extends the availability for expenditure of the obligated balances.
**(c)** This subchapter does not apply to—
(1) appropriations for the District of Columbia government; or
(2) appropriations to be disbursed by the Secretary of the Senate or the Chief Administrative Officer of the House of Representatives.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 205
TITLE 31—MONEY AND FINANCE
§ 1558
vided in section 1552(a)(2) of this title when the head of
the agency concerned decides that the purposes for
which the appropriation was made have been carried
out or when no disbursement is made against the ap-
propriation for 2 consecutive fiscal years.
‘‘(b) An amount of an appropriation withdrawn under
this section may be restored to the applicable appro-
priation account to pay obligations and to settle ac-
counts.’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 101–510 applicable to any ap-
propriation account the obligated balance of which, on
Nov. 5, 1990, has not been transferred under section
1552(a)(1) of this title, as in effect Nov. 4, 1990, with
transitional provisions, see section 1405(b) of Pub. L.
101–510, set out as a note under section 1551 of this title.
§ 1556. Comptroller General: reports on appro-
priation accounts
(a) In carrying out audit responsibilities, the
Comptroller General shall report on operations
under this subchapter to—
(1) the head of the agency concerned;
(2) the Secretary of the Treasury; and
(3) the President.
(b) A report under this section shall include an
appraisal of unpaid obligations under fixed ap-
propriation accounts for which the period of
availability for obligation has ended.
(Pub. L. 97–258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 937; Pub.
L. 101–510, div. A, title XIV, § 1405(a)(1), Nov. 5,
1990, 104 Stat. 1678.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
1556(a) .....
31:703(b)(1st sen-
tence words be-
fore 4th comma).
July 25, 1956, ch. 727, § 3(b), 70
Stat. 649; Reorg. Plan No. 2
of 1970, eff. July 1, 1970,
§ 102(a), 84 Stat. 2085.
1556(b) .....
31:703(b)(
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 31 U.S.C. § 1557
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