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7 U.S.C. § 450i — Transferred
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 450i was editorially reclassified as [section 3157 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section3157&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 450i
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_d298f64ad404a44183c48fe6
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-7/section-450i-transferred--70cd7b0cef.md
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Passage SHA-256: c2bd615444c9dd8be28bd60882bde815ba69ea33ebd0722503fe2569dab15d7d
Source location: Title 7, Chapter 17, § 450i; chapter-017-miscellaneous-matters.md
Stored source content
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 450i was editorially reclassified as [section 3157 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section3157&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment of grant program**
(1) In order to promote research in food, agriculture, and related areas, a research grants program is hereby established in the Department of Agriculture.
(2) **Short Title.—** — This section may be cited as the “Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act”.
**(b) Agriculture and food research initiative**
(1) **Establishment** — There is established in the Department of Agriculture an Agriculture and Food Research Initiative under which the Secretary of Agriculture (referred to in this subsection as “the Secretary”) may make competitive grants for fundamental and applied research, extension, and education to address food and agricultural sciences (as defined under [section 3103 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section3103&num=0&edition=prelim)).
(2) **Priority areas** — The competitive grants program established under this subsection shall address the following areas:
(A) *Plant health and production and plant products* — Plant systems, including—
(i) plant genome structure and function;
(ii) molecular and cellular genetics and plant biotechnology;
(iii) conventional breeding, including cultivar and breed development, selection theory, applied quantitative genetics, breeding for improved food quality, breeding for improved local adaptation to biotic stress and abiotic stress, and participatory breeding;
(iv) plant-pest interactions and biocontrol systems;
(v) crop plant response to environmental stresses;
(vi) unproved nutrient qualities of plant products; and
(vii) new food and industrial uses of plant products.
(B) *Animal health and production and animal products* — Animal systems, including—
(i) aquaculture;
(
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 3157
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Authorization of appropriations**
(1) **In general** — There are hereby authorized to be appropriated annually such sums as Congress may determine necessary to support continuing agricultural research at colleges eligible to receive funds under the Act of August 30, 1890 (26 Stat. 417–419, as amended; [7 U.S.C. 321–326](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section321–326&num=0&edition=prelim) and 328), including Tuskegee University (hereinafter referred to in this section as “eligible institutions”).
(2) **Minimum amount** — Beginning with fiscal year 2003, there shall be appropriated under this section for each fiscal year an amount that is not less than 30 percent of the total appropriations for the fiscal year under [section 361c of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section361c&num=0&edition=prelim).
(3) **Uses** — Funds appropriated under this section shall be used for expenses of conducting agricultural research, printing, disseminating the results of such research, contributing to the retirement of employees subject to the provisions of [section 331 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section331&num=0&edition=prelim), administrative planning and direction, and purchase and rental of land and the construction, acquisition, alteration, or repair of buildings necessary for conducting agricultural research.
(4) **Coordination** — The eligible institutions are authorized to plan and conduct agricultural research in cooperation with each other and such agencies, institutions, and individuals as may contribute to the solution of agricultural problems, and moneys appropriated pursuant to this section shall be available for paying the necess
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 3222
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Existing programs** Notwithstanding any authorization for appropriations for agricultural research in any Act enacted prior to September 29, 1977, there are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the purposes of carrying out the provisions of this chapter, except sections 3152,11 So in original. The comma probably should not appear. and 2669 of this title, and the competitive grants program provided for in section 1414,22 See References in Text note below. and except that the authorization for moneys provided under the Act of March 2, 1887 (24 Stat. 440–442, as amended; [7 U.S.C. 361a–361i](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section361a–361i&num=0&edition=prelim)), is excluded and is provided for in subsection (b) of this section, such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 1991 through 2023.
**(b) Agricultural research at State agricultural experiment stations** Notwithstanding any authorization for appropriations for agricultural research at State agricultural experiment stations in any Act enacted prior to September 29, 1977, there are authorized to be appropriated for the purpose of conducting agricultural research at State agricultural experiment stations pursuant to the Act of March 2, 1887 (24 Stat. 440–442, as amended; [7 U.S.C. 361a–361i](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section361a–361i&num=0&edition=prelim)), such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 1991 through 2023.
**(c) Funding requirements for programs** Notwithstanding any other provision of law effective beginning October 1, 1983, not less than 25 per centum of the total funds appropriated to the Secretary in any fiscal year for the conduct of the cooperative research program provided for under the Ac
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 3311
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 450b was editorially reclassified as [section 2279i of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section2279i&num=0&edition=prelim).
#### Prior Provisions
A prior section 450b, Pub. L. 89–106, § 2, Aug. 4, 1965, 79 Stat. 431, which related to research grants, duration, records, and audit, was transferred to [section 450i of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section450i&num=0&edition=prelim), prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as [section 3157 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section3157&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 450b
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 407
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 452
Section was formerly classified to sections 67 and 564
of Title 5 prior to the general revision and enactment
of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, by
Pub. L. 89–554, § 1, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 378.
§ 450i. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450i was editorially reclassified as section
3157 of this title.
§ 450j. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450j was editorially reclassified as section
4551 of this title.
§ 450k. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450k was editorially reclassified as section
4552 of this title.
§ 450l. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 450l was editorially reclassified as section
4553 of this title.
CHAPTER 18—COOPERATIVE MARKETING
Sec.
451.
‘‘Agricultural products’’ defined.
452.
Supervision of division of cooperative mar-
keting.
453.
Authority and duties of division.
454.
Advisers to counsel with Secretary of Agri-
culture; expenses and subsistence.
455.
Dissemination of crop, market, etc., informa-
tion by cooperative marketing associations.
456.
Rules and regulations; appointment, removal,
and compensation of employees; expendi-
tures; authorization of appropriations.
457.
Separability.
§ 451. ‘‘Agricultural products’’ defined
When used in this chapter the term ‘‘agricul-
tural
products’’
means
agricultural,
horti-
cultural, viticultural, and dairy products, live-
stock and the products thereof, the products of
poultry and bee raising, the edible products of
forestry, and any and all products raised or pro-
duced on farms and processed or manufactured
products thereof, transported or intended to be
transported in interstate and/or foreign com-
merce.
(July 2, 1926, ch. 725, § 1, 44 Stat. 802.
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 7 U.S.C. § 450i
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.