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22 U.S.C. § 1641c — Claims of nationals of the United States against Italy
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Claims not provided for in peace treaty** The Commission shall receive and determine, in accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding and applicable substantive law, including international law, the validity and amount of claims of nationals of the United States against the government of Italy arising out of the war in which Italy was engaged from June 10, 1940, to September 15, 1947, and with respect to which provision was not made in the treaty of peace with Italy. Upon payment of the principal amounts (without interest) of all awards from the Italian Claims Fund created pursuant to [section 1641a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641a&num=0&edition=prelim), the Commission shall determine the validity and amount of any claim under this section by any natural person who was a citizen of the United States on August 9, 1955 and shall, in the event an award is issued pursuant to such claim, certify the same to the Secretary of the Treasury for payment out of remaining balances in the Italian Claims Fund in accordance with the provisions of [section 1641i of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641i&num=0&edition=prelim), notwithstanding that the period of time prescribed in section 1641o of this title for the settlement of all claims under this section may have expired.
**(b) Individuals who fail to file claims** The Commission shall receive and determine, or redetermine, as the case may be, in accordance with applicable substantive law, including international law, the validity and amounts of claims owned by person who were eligible to file claims under the first sentence of subsection (a) of this section on August 9, 1955, but failed to file such claim
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-22/section-1641c-claims-of-nationals-of-the-united-states-against-italy--ab6ed85172.md
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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 21, § 1641c; chapter-021-settlement-of-international-claims.md
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**(a) Claims not provided for in peace treaty** The Commission shall receive and determine, in accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding and applicable substantive law, including international law, the validity and amount of claims of nationals of the United States against the government of Italy arising out of the war in which Italy was engaged from June 10, 1940, to September 15, 1947, and with respect to which provision was not made in the treaty of peace with Italy. Upon payment of the principal amounts (without interest) of all awards from the Italian Claims Fund created pursuant to [section 1641a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641a&num=0&edition=prelim), the Commission shall determine the validity and amount of any claim under this section by any natural person who was a citizen of the United States on August 9, 1955 and shall, in the event an award is issued pursuant to such claim, certify the same to the Secretary of the Treasury for payment out of remaining balances in the Italian Claims Fund in accordance with the provisions of [section 1641i of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641i&num=0&edition=prelim), notwithstanding that the period of time prescribed in section 1641o of this title for the settlement of all claims under this section may have expired.
**(b) Individuals who fail to file claims** The Commission shall receive and determine, or redetermine, as the case may be, in accordance with applicable substantive law, including international law, the validity and amounts of claims owned by person who were eligible to file claims under the first sentence of subsection (a) of this section on August 9, 1955, but failed to file such claims or, if they filed such claims, failed to file such claims within the limit of time required therefor: Provided, That no awards shall be made to persons who have received compensation in any amount pursuant to the treaty of peace with Italy, subsection (a) of this section, or [section 4132 of title 50](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section4132&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(c) Territory ceded by Italy** The Commission shall receive and determine, or redetermine as the case may be, in accordance with applicable substantive law, including international law, the validity and amounts of claims owned by persons who were nationals of the United States on September 3, 1943, and July 24, 1968, against the Government of Italy which arose out of the war in which Italy was engaged from June 10, 1940, to September 15, 1947, in territory ceded by Italy pursuant to the treaty of peace with Italy: Provided, That no awards shall be made to persons who have received compensation in any amount pursuant to the treaty of peace with Italy or subsection (a) of this section.
**(d) Time within which to file; publication in Federal Register** Within thirty days after July 24, 1968, or within thirty days after the date of enactment of legislation making appropriations to the Commission for payment of administrative expenses incurred in carrying out its functions under subsections (b) and (c) of this section, whichever date is later, the Commission shall publish in the Federal Register the time when and the limit of time within which claims may be filed with the Commission, which limit shall not be more than six months after such publication.
**(e) Certification of awards** The Commission shall certify awards on claims determined pursuant to subsections (b) and (c) of this section to the Secretary of the Treasury for payment out of remaining balances in the Italian Claims Fund in accordance with the provisions of [section 1641i of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641i&num=0&edition=prelim), after payment in full of all awards certified pursuant to subsection (a) of this section.
**(f) Transfers from Italian Claims Fund to War Claims Fund** After payment in full of all awards certified to the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to subsections (a) and (e) of this section, the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized and directed to transfer the unobligated balance in the Italian Claims Fund into the War Claims Fund created by [section 4110 of title 50](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section4110&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Composition; expenditure** There is hereby created on the books of the Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be known as the War Claims Fund. The War Claims Fund shall consist of all sums covered into the Treasury pursuant to the provisions of [section 4336 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section4336&num=0&edition=prelim). The moneys in such fund shall be available for expenditure only as provided in this chapter or as may be provided hereafter by the Congress.
**(b) Estimation and certification to Treasury of total amount necessary under section 4104(f)** Before August 1, 1956, the Secretary of Labor shall estimate and report to the President the total amount which will be required to pay all benefits payable by reason of [section 4104(f) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section4104/f&num=0&edition=prelim). If the President approves the amount so estimated as reasonably accurate, the total amount so estimated and approved shall be certified to the Secretary of the Treasury; if the President does not so approve he shall determine such amount, and the amount so determined shall be certified to the Secretary of the Treasury. Such certification shall be made on or before September 1, 1956. The Secretary of the Treasury shall then transfer from the War Claims Fund to the general fund of the Treasury a sum equal to the total amount certified to him under this subsection.
**(c) Estimation and certification to Treasury of total amount necessary under section 4103(c)** Before August 1, 1956, the Secretary of Labor shall estimate and report to the President the total amount which will be required to pay all additional benefits payable as a result of the enactmen
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 4110
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Manner of payment** The Secretary of the Treasury shall make payments on account of awards certified by the Commission pursuant to this subchapter as follows:
(1) Payment in full of the principal amount of each award made pursuant to [section 1641d(a)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641d/a/1&num=0&edition=prelim) and each award of $1,000 or less made pursuant to section 1641b or 1641c of this title;
(2) Payment in full of the principal amount of each award of $1,000 or less made pursuant to [section 1641d(a)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641d/a/2&num=0&edition=prelim);
(3) Payment in the amount of $1,000 on account of the principal of each award of more than $1,000 in amount made pursuant to section 1641b, 1641c, or 1641d(a)(2) of this title;
(4) After completing the payments under the preceding paragraphs of this subsection from any one fund, payments from time to time, in ratable proportions, on account of the then unpaid principal of all awards in the principal amount of more than $1,000, according to the proportions which the unpaid principal of such awards bear to the total amount in the fund available for distribution on account of such awards at the time such payments are made;
(5) After payment has been made in full of the principal amounts of all awards from any one fund, pro rata payments from the remainder of such fund then available for distribution on account of accrued interest on such awards as bear interest;
(6) Whenever the Commission is authorized to settle claims by the enactment of paragraph (4) of [section 1641b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641b&num=
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 1641i
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment; coverage into Treasury; deduction** There are created in the Treasury of the United States five funds to be known as the Bulgarian Claims Fund, the Hungarian Claims Fund, the Rumanian Claims Fund, the Italian Claims Fund, and the Soviet Claims Fund. The Secretary of the Treasury shall cover into each of the Hungarian, Rumanian, and Bulgarian Claims Funds, the funds attributable to the respective country or its nationals covered into the Treasury pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of [section 1631a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1631a&num=0&edition=prelim). The Secretary of the Treasury shall cover into the Italian Claims Fund the sum of $5,000,000 paid to the United States by the Government of Italy pursuant to article II of the Memorandum of Understanding. The Secretary shall cover into the Treasury the funds collected by the United States pursuant to the Litvinov Assignment (including postal funds due prior to November 16, 1933, to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics because of money orders certified to that country for payment) and shall cover into the Soviet Claims Fund the funds so covered into the Treasury. The Secretary shall deduct from each claims fund 5 per centum thereof as reimbursement to the Government of the United States for the expenses incurred by the Commission and by the Treasury Department in the administration of this subchapter. Such deduction shall be made before any payment is made out of such fund under [section 1641i of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641i&num=0&edition=prelim). All amounts so deducted shall be covered into the Treasury to the credit of miscellaneous receipts.
**(b) Bulgarian and Ruman
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 1641a
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Commission is directed to receive and to determine according to the provisions of this subchapter the validity and amount of claims of nationals of the United States for—
**(a)** loss or destruction of, or physical damage to, property located in Albania, Austria, Czechoslovakia, the Free Territory of Danzig, Estonia, Germany, Greece, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, or Yugoslavia, or in territory which was part of Hungary or Rumania on December 1, 1937, but which was not included in such countries on September 15, 1947, which loss, destruction, or physical damage occurred during the period beginning September 1, 1939, and ending May 8, 1945, or which occurred in the period beginning July 1, 1937, and ending September 2, 1945, to property in territory occupied or attacked by the Imperial Japanese military forces (including territory to which Japan has renounced all right, title, and claim under article 2 of the Treaty of Peace Between the Allied Powers and Japan) except the island of Guam: Provided, That claims for loss, destruction, or damage occurring in the Commonwealth of the Philippines shall not be allowed except on behalf of nationals of the United States who have received no payment, and certify under oath or affirmation that they have received no payment, on account of the same loss, destruction, or damage under the Philippine Rehabilitation Act of 1946,11 See References in Text note below. whether or not claim was filed thereunder: Provided further, That such loss, destruction, or damage must have occurred, as a direct consequence of (1) military operations of war or (2) special measures directed against property in such countries or territories during the respective periods specified, because of the enemy or alleged enemy character of the owner, which property
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 4132
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Claims against Russian nationals** The Commission shall complete its affairs in connection with the settlement of claims pursuant to [section 1641d(a)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641d/a/1&num=0&edition=prelim) not later than two years, and all other claims pursuant to this subchapter not later than four years, following August 9, 1955, or following the date of enactment of legislation making appropriations to the Commission for the payment of administrative expenses incurred in carrying out its functions under this subchapter, whichever date is later.
**(b) Property taken in Bulgaria and Rumania; claims against Italy** The Commission shall complete its affairs in connection with the settlement of claims pursuant to paragraph (4) of [section 1641b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641b&num=0&edition=prelim) and subsections (b) and (c) of [section 1641c of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641c&num=0&edition=prelim) not later than two years following July 24, 1968, or following the enactment of legislation making appropriations to the Commission for payment of administrative expenses incurred in carrying out its functions under paragraph (4) of [section 1641b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641b&num=0&edition=prelim) and subsections (b) and (c) of [section 1641c of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641c&num=0&edition=prelim), whichever is later.
**(c) Property taken in Hungary** The Commission shall complete its affairs in connection with the settlement of claims pursuant to
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 1641o
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 419
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 1641c
garian Claims Fund, the Hungarian Claims
Fund, the Rumanian Claims Fund, the Italian
Claims Fund, and the Soviet Claims Fund. The
Secretary of the Treasury shall cover into each
of the Hungarian, Rumanian, and Bulgarian
Claims Funds, the funds attributable to the re-
spective country or its nationals covered into
the Treasury pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)
of section 1631a of this title. The Secretary of
the Treasury shall cover into the Italian Claims
Fund the sum of $5,000,000 paid to the United
States by the Government of Italy pursuant to
article II of the Memorandum of Understanding.
The Secretary shall cover into the Treasury the
funds collected by the United States pursuant to
the Litvinov Assignment (including postal funds
due prior to November 16, 1933, to the Union of
Soviet Socialist Republics because of money or-
ders certified to that country for payment) and
shall cover into the Soviet Claims Fund the
funds so covered into the Treasury. The Sec-
retary shall deduct from each claims fund 5 per
centum thereof as reimbursement to the Gov-
ernment of the United States for the expenses
incurred by the Commission and by the Treas-
ury Department in the administration of this
subchapter. Such deduction shall be made before
any payment is made out of such fund under sec-
tion 1641i of this title. All amounts so deducted
shall be covered into the Treasury to the credit
of miscellaneous receipts.
(b) Bulgarian and Rumanian fund
The Secretary of the Treasury shall cover into
each of the Bulgarian and Rumanian Claims
Funds such sums as may be paid by the Govern-
ment of the respective country pursuant to the
terms of any claims settlement agreement be-
tween the Government o
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 1641c
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