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19 U.S.C. § 1311 — Bonded manufacturing warehouses

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1311 — Bonded manufacturing warehouses

All articles manufactured in whole or in part of imported materials, or of materials subject to internal-revenue tax, and intended for exportation without being charged with duty, and without having an internal-revenue stamp affixed thereto, shall, under such regulations as the Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe, in order to be so manufactured and exported, be made and manufactured in bonded warehouses similar to those known and designated in Treasury Regulations as bonded warehouses, class six: Provided, That the manufacturer of such articles shall first give satisfactory bonds for the faithful observance of all the provisions of law and of such regulations as shall be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury: Provided further, That the manufacture of distilled spirits from grain, starch, molasses, or sugar, including all dilutions or mixtures of them or either of them, shall not be permitted in such manufacturing warehouses.

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_ad51ddfd7c0341d1df9678b6
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-19/section-1311-bonded-manufacturing-warehouses--de5f2ec06d.md
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Source location: Title 19, Chapter 4, § 1311; chapter-004-tariff-act-of-1930.md

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All articles manufactured in whole or in part of imported materials, or of materials subject to internal-revenue tax, and intended for exportation without being charged with duty, and without having an internal-revenue stamp affixed thereto, shall, under such regulations as the Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe, in order to be so manufactured and exported, be made and manufactured in bonded warehouses similar to those known and designated in Treasury Regulations as bonded warehouses, class six: Provided, That the manufacturer of such articles shall first give satisfactory bonds for the faithful observance of all the provisions of law and of such regulations as shall be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury: Provided further, That the manufacture of distilled spirits from grain, starch, molasses, or sugar, including all dilutions or mixtures of them or either of them, shall not be permitted in such manufacturing warehouses.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 81c — Exemption from customs laws of merchandise brought into foreign trade zone

**(a) Handling of merchandise in zone; shipment of foreign merchandise into customs territory; appraisal; reshipment to zone** Foreign and domestic merchandise of every description, except such as is prohibited by law, may, without being subject to the customs laws of the United States, except as otherwise provided in this chapter, be brought into a zone and may be stored, sold, exhibited, broken up, repacked, assembled, distributed, sorted, graded, cleaned, mixed with foreign or domestic merchandise, or otherwise manipulated, or be manufactured except as otherwise provided in this chapter, and be exported, destroyed, or sent into customs territory of the United States therefrom, in the original package or otherwise; but when foreign merchandise is so sent from a zone into customs territory of the United States it shall be subject to the laws and regulations of the United States affecting imported merchandise: Provided, That whenever the privilege shall be requested and there has been no manipulation or manufacture effecting a change in tariff classification, the appropriate customs officer shall take under supervision any lot or part of a lot of foreign merchandise in a zone, cause it to be appraised and taxes determined and duties liquidated thereon. Merchandise so taken under supervision may be stored, manipulated, or manufactured under the supervision and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury, and whether mixed or manufactured with domestic merchandise or not may, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury, be exported or destroyed, or may be sent into customs territory upon the payment of such liquidated duties and determined taxes thereon. If merchandise so taken under supervision has been manipulated or manufactured, such duti

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 81c

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 4502 — Detail of personnel to Office of the United States Trade Representative

**(a) In general** Upon the request of the Trade Representative, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and the Administrator of the National Oceanic Atmospheric 11 So in original. Probably should be preceded by “and”. Administration may detail, on a reimbursable basis, one employee of each such respective agency to the Office of the United States Trade Representative to be assigned to the United States Embassy in Mexico to carry out the duties described in subsection (b). **(b) Duties** The duties described in this subsection are the following: (1) Assist the Interagency Environment Committee to carry out monitoring and enforcement actions with respect to the environmental obligations of Mexico. (2) Prepare and submit to the Interagency Environment Committee on a quarterly basis a report on efforts of Mexico to comply with its environmental obligations.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 3805 — Implementation of trade agreements

**(a) In general** (1) **Notification and submission** — Any agreement entered into under [section 3803(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section3803/b&num=0&edition=prelim) shall enter into force with respect to the United States if (and only if)— (A) the President, at least 90 calendar days before the day on which the President enters into the trade agreement, notifies the House of Representatives and the Senate of the President’s intention to enter into the agreement, and promptly thereafter publishes notice of such intention in the Federal Register; (B) within 60 days after entering into the agreement, the President submits to the Congress a description of those changes to existing laws that the President considers would be required in order to bring the United States into compliance with the agreement; (C) after entering into the agreement, the President submits to the Congress, on a day on which both Houses of Congress are in session, a copy of the final legal text of the agreement, together with— (i) a draft of an implementing bill described in [section 3803(b)(3) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section3803/b/3&num=0&edition=prelim); (ii) a statement of any administrative action proposed to implement the trade agreement; and (iii) the supporting information described in paragraph (2); and (D) the implementing bill is enacted into law. (2) **Supporting information** — The supporting information required under paragraph (1)(C)(iii) consists of— (A) an explanation as to how the implementing bill and proposed administrative action will change or affect existing law; and (B) a statement— (i) asserting that the agreement makes

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 3805

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1500 — Appraisement, classification, and liquidation procedure

The Customs Service shall, under rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary— **(a)** fix the final appraisement of merchandise by ascertaining or estimating the value thereof, under [section 1401a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1401a&num=0&edition=prelim), by all reasonable ways and means in his power, any statement of cost or costs of production in any invoice, affidavit, declaration, other document to the contrary notwithstanding; **(b)** fix the final classification and rate of duty applicable to such merchandise; **(c)** fix the final amount of duty to be paid on such merchandise and determine any increased or additional duties, taxes, and fees due or any excess of duties, taxes, and fees deposited; **(d)** liquidate the entry and reconciliation, if any, of such merchandise; and **(e)** give or transmit, pursuant to an electronic data interchange system, notice of such liquidation to the importer, his consignee, or agent in such form and manner as the Secretary shall by regulation prescribe.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 1500

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 2112 — Congressional statement of purpose

The purposes of this chapter are, through trade agreements affording mutual benefits— (1) to foster the economic growth of and full employment in the United States and to strengthen economic relations between the United States and foreign countries through open and nondiscriminatory world trade; (2) to harmonize, reduce, and eliminate barriers to trade on a basis which assures substantially equivalent competitive opportunities for the commerce of the United States; (3) to establish fairness and equity in international trading relations, including reform of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade; (4) to provide adequate procedures to safeguard American industry and labor against unfair or injurious import competition, and to assist industries, firm,11 So in original. workers, and communities to adjust to changes in international trade flows; (5) to open up market opportunities for United States commerce in nonmarket economies; and (6) to provide fair and reasonable access to products of less developed countries in the United States market.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 2112

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

18 U.S.C. § 2341 — Definitions

As used in this chapter— (1) the term “cigarette” means— (A) any roll of tobacco wrapped in paper or in any substance not containing tobacco; and (B) any roll of tobacco wrapped in any substance containing tobacco which, because of its appearance, the type of tobacco used in the filler, or its packaging and labeling, is likely to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette described in subparagraph (A); (2) the term “contraband cigarettes” means a quantity in excess of 10,000 cigarettes, which bear no evidence of the payment of applicable State or local cigarette taxes in the State or locality where such cigarettes are found, if the State or local government requires a stamp, impression, or other indication to be placed on packages or other containers of cigarettes to evidence payment of cigarette taxes, and which are in the possession of any person other than— (A) a person holding a permit issued pursuant to chapter 52 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as a manufacturer of tobacco products or as an export warehouse proprietor, or a person operating a customs bonded warehouse pursuant to section 311 or 555 of the Tariff Act of 1930 ([19 U.S.C. 1311](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1311&num=0&edition=prelim) or 1555) or an agent of such person; (B) a common or contract carrier transporting the cigarettes involved under a proper bill of lading or freight bill which states the quantity, source, and destination of such cigarettes; (C) a person— (i) who is licensed or otherwise authorized by the State where the cigarettes are found to account for and pay cigarette taxes imposed by such State; and (ii) who has complied with the accounting and payment requirements relating to such license or

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 2341

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1352 — Equalization of costs of production

**(a) Application to importation of articles under foreign-trade agreement** The provisions of [section 1336 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1336&num=0&edition=prelim) shall not apply to any article with respect to the importation of which into the United States a foreign-trade agreement has been concluded pursuant to this part or the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 [[19 U.S.C. 1801](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1801&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] or the Trade Act of 1974 [[19 U.S.C. 2101](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2101&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] or to any provision of any such agreement. The third paragraph of [section 1311 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1311&num=0&edition=prelim) shall apply to any agreement concluded pursuant to this part or the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 or the Trade Act of 1974 to the extent only that such agreement assures to the United States a rate of duty on wheat flour produced in the United States which is preferential in respect to the lowest rate of duty imposed by the country with which such agreement has been concluded on like flour produced in any other country; and upon the withdrawal of wheat flour from bonded manufacturing warehouses for exportation to the country with which such agreement has been concluded, there shall be levied, collected, and paid on the imported wheat used, a duty equal to the amount of such assured preference. **(b) Termination of foreign trade agreement** Every foreign trade agreement concluded pursuant to this part shall be subject to termination, upon due notice to the foreign government concern

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 1352

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 148 to 150 — Repealed. June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, § 651(a)(1), 46 Stat. 762, eff. June 18, 1930

### Statutory Notes Sections, act Sept. 21, 1922, ch. 356, title III, §§ 311, 312, 42 Stat. 938–940, related to bonded manufacturing and smelting warehouses and enforcement provisions. Provisions of Tariff Act of 1930 corresponding to section 148, see [section 1311 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1311&num=0&edition=prelim); section 149, see section 1312; section 150, see section 1312.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 148 to 150

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1508 — Recordkeeping

**(a) Requirements** Any— (1) owner, importer, consignee, importer of record, entry filer, or other party who— (A) imports merchandise into the customs territory of the United States, files a drawback claim, or transports or stores merchandise carried or held under bond, or (B) knowingly causes the importation or transportation or storage of merchandise carried or held under bond into or from the customs territory of the United States; (2) agent of any party described in paragraph (1); or (3) person whose activities require the filing of a declaration or entry, or both; shall make, keep, and render for examination and inspection records (which for purposes of this section include, but are not limited to, statements, declarations, documents and electronically generated or machine readable data) which— (A) pertain to any such activity, or to the information contained in the records required by this chapter in connection with any such activity; and (B) are normally kept in the ordinary course of business. **(b) Exports and imports relating to USMCA countries** (1) **Definitions** — In this subsection: (A) *USMCA; USMCA country* — The terms “USMCA” and “USMCA country” have the meanings given those terms in [section 4502 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section4502&num=0&edition=prelim). (B) *USMCA certification of origin* — The term “USMCA certification of origin” means the certification established under article 5.2.1 of the USMCA that a good qualifies as an originating good under the USMCA. (2) **Exports to USMCA countries** — Any person who completes a USMCA certification of origin or provides a written representation for a good exported from the United States to a USMCA country shall make, keep, and,

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 2114 — Barriers to and other distortions of trade

**(a) Congressional findings; directives; disavowal of prior approval of legislation** The Congress finds that barriers to (and other distortions of) international trade are reducing the growth of foreign markets for the products of United States agriculture, industry, mining, and commerce, diminishing the intended mutual benefits of reciprocal trade concessions, adversely affecting the United States economy, preventing fair and equitable access to supplies, and preventing the development of open and nondiscriminatory trade among nations. The President is urged to take all appropriate and feasible steps within his power (including the full exercise of the rights of the United States under international agreements) to harmonize, reduce, or eliminate such barriers to (and other distortions of) international trade. The President is further urged to utilize the authority granted by subsection (b) to negotiate trade agreements with other countries and instrumentalities providing on a basis of mutuality for the harmonization, reduction, or elimination of such barriers to (and other distortions of) international trade. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as prior approval of any legislation which may be necessary to implement an agreement concerning barriers to (or other distortions of) international trade. **(b) Presidential determinations prerequisite to entry into trade agreements; trade with Israel** (1) Whenever the President determines that any barriers to (or other distortions of) international trade of any foreign country or the United States unduly burden and restrict the foreign trade of the United States or adversely affect the United States economy, or that the imposition of such barriers is likely to result in such a burden, restriction, or effect, and

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 2114

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