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26 U.S.C. § 21 — Expenses for household and dependent care services necessary for gainful employment

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 21 — Expenses for household and dependent care services necessary for gainful employment

**(a) Allowance of credit** (1) **In general** — In the case of an individual for which there are 1 or more qualifying individuals (as defined in subsection (b)(1)) with respect to such individual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year an amount equal to the applicable percentage of the employment-related expenses (as defined in subsection (b)(2)) paid by such individual during the taxable year. (2) **Applicable percentage defined** — For purposes of paragraph (1), the term “applicable percentage” means 50 percent— (A) reduced (but not below 35 percent) by 1 percentage point for each $2,000 or fraction thereof by which the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the taxable year exceeds $15,000, and (B) further reduced (but not below 20 percent) by 1 percentage point for each $2,000 ($4,000 in the case of a joint return) or fraction thereof by which the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the taxable year exceeds $75,000 ($150,000 in the case of a joint return). **(b) Definitions of qualifying individual and employment-related expenses** For purposes of this section— (1) **Qualifying individual** — The term “qualifying individual” means— (A) a dependent of the taxpayer (as defined in section 152(a)(1)) who has not attained age 13, (B) a dependent of the taxpayer (as defined in section 152, determined without regard to subsections (b)(1), (b)(2), and (d)(1)(B)) who is physically or mentally incapable of caring for himself or herself and who has the same principal place of abode as the taxpayer for more than one-half of such taxable year, or (C) the spouse of the taxpayer, if the spouse is physically or mentally incapable of caring for himself or herself and who has the same principal place of abod

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-26/section-21-expenses-for-household-and-dependent-care-services-necessary-for-gainful--cfb397963f.md
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Source location: Title 26, Chapter 1, § 21; chapter-001-normal-taxes-and-surtaxes.md

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**(a) Allowance of credit** (1) **In general** — In the case of an individual for which there are 1 or more qualifying individuals (as defined in subsection (b)(1)) with respect to such individual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year an amount equal to the applicable percentage of the employment-related expenses (as defined in subsection (b)(2)) paid by such individual during the taxable year. (2) **Applicable percentage defined** — For purposes of paragraph (1), the term “applicable percentage” means 50 percent— (A) reduced (but not below 35 percent) by 1 percentage point for each $2,000 or fraction thereof by which the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the taxable year exceeds $15,000, and (B) further reduced (but not below 20 percent) by 1 percentage point for each $2,000 ($4,000 in the case of a joint return) or fraction thereof by which the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the taxable year exceeds $75,000 ($150,000 in the case of a joint return). **(b) Definitions of qualifying individual and employment-related expenses** For purposes of this section— (1) **Qualifying individual** — The term “qualifying individual” means— (A) a dependent of the taxpayer (as defined in section 152(a)(1)) who has not attained age 13, (B) a dependent of the taxpayer (as defined in section 152, determined without regard to subsections (b)(1), (b)(2), and (d)(1)(B)) who is physically or mentally incapable of caring for himself or herself and who has the same principal place of abode as the taxpayer for more than one-half of such taxable year, or (C) the spouse of the taxpayer, if the spouse is physically or mentally incapable of caring for himself or herself and who has the same principal place of abode as the taxpayer for more than one-half of such taxable year. (2) **Employment-related expenses** (A) *In general* — The term “employment-related expenses” means amounts paid for the following expenses, but only if such expenses are incurred to enable the taxpayer to be gainfully employed for any period for which there are 1 or more qualifying individuals with respect to the taxpayer: (i) expenses for household services, and (ii) expenses for the care of a qualifying individual. Such term shall not include any amount paid for services outside the taxpayer’s household at a camp where the qualifying individual stays overnight. (B) *Exception* — Employment-related expenses described in subparagraph (A) which are incurred for services outside the taxpayer’s household shall be taken into account only if incurred for the care of— (i) a qualifying individual described in paragraph (1)(A), or (ii) a qualifying individual (not described in paragraph (1)(A)) who regularly spends at least 8 hours each day in the taxpayer’s household. (C) *Dependent care centers* — Employment-related expenses described in subparagraph (A) which are incurred for services provided outside the taxpayer’s household by a dependent care center (as defined in subparagraph (D)) shall be taken into account only if— (i) such center complies with all applicable laws and regulations of a State or unit of local government, and (ii) the requirements of subparagraph (B) are met. (D) *Dependent care center defined* — For purposes of this paragraph, the term “dependent care center” means any facility which— (i) provides care for more than six individuals (other than individuals who reside at the facility), and (ii) receives a fee, payment, or grant for providing services for any of the individuals (regardless of whether such facility is operated for profit). **(c) Dollar limit on amount creditable** The amount of the employment-related expenses incurred during any taxable year which may be taken into account under subsection (a) shall not exceed— (1) $3,000 if there is 1 qualifying individual with respect to the taxpayer for such taxable year, or (2) $6,000 if there are 2 or more qualifying individuals with respect to the taxpayer for such taxable year. The amount determined under paragraph (1) or (2) (whichever is applicable) shall be reduced by the aggregate amount excludable from gross income under section 129 for the taxable year. **(d) Earned income limitation** (1) **In general** — Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the amount of the employment-related expenses incurred during any taxable year which may be taken into account under subsection (a) shall not exceed— (A) in the case of an individual who is not married at the close of such year, such individual’s earned income for such year, or (B) in the case of an individual who is married at the close of such year, the lesser of such individual’s earned income or the earned income of his spouse for such year. (2) **Special rule for spouse who is a student or incapable of caring for himself** — In the case of a spouse who is a student or a qualifying individual described in subsection (b)(1)(C), for purposes of paragraph (1), such spouse shall be deemed for each month during which such spouse is a full-time student at an educational institution, or is such a qualifying individual, to be gainfully employed and to have earned income of not less than— (A) $250 if subsection (c)(1) applies for the taxable year, or (B) $500 if subsection (c)(2) applies for the taxable year. In the case of any husband and wife, this paragraph shall apply with respect to only one spouse for any one month. **(e) Special rules** For purposes of this section— (1) **Place of abode** — An individual shall not be treated as having the same principal place of abode of the taxpayer if at any time during the taxable year of the taxpayer the relationship between the individual and the taxpayer is in violation of local law. (2) **Married couples must file joint return** — If the taxpayer is married at the close of the taxable year, the credit shall be allowed under subsection (a) only if the taxpayer and his spouse file a joint return for the taxable year. (3) **Marital status** — An individual legally separated from his spouse under a decree of divorce or of separate maintenance shall not be considered as married. (4) **Certain married individuals living apart** — If— (A) an individual who is married and who files a separate return— (i) maintains as his home a household which constitutes for more than one-half of the taxable year the principal place of abode of a qualifying individual, and (ii) furnishes over half of the cost of maintaining such household during the taxable year, and (B) during the last 6 months of such taxable year such individual’s spouse is not a member of such household, such individual shall not be considered as married. (5) **Special dependency test in case of divorced parents, etc.** — If— (A) section 152(e) applies to any child with respect to any calendar year, and (B) such child is under the age of 13 or is physically or mentally incapable of caring for himself, in the case of any taxable year beginning in such calendar year, such child shall be treated as a qualifying individual described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (b)(1) (whichever is appropriate) with respect to the custodial parent (as defined in section 152(e)(4)(A)), and shall not be treated as a qualifying individual with respect to the noncustodial parent. (6) **Payments to related individuals** — No credit shall be allowed under subsection (a) for any amount paid by the taxpayer to an individual— (A) with respect to whom, for the taxable year, a deduction under section 151(c) (relating to deduction for personal exemptions for dependents) is allowable either to the taxpayer or his spouse, or (B) who is a child of the taxpayer (within the meaning of section 152(f)(1)) who has not attained the age of 19 at the close of the taxable year. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “taxable year” means the taxable year of the taxpayer in which the service is performed. (7) **Student** — The term “student” means an individual who during each of 5 calendar months during the taxable year is a full-time student at an educational organization. (8) **Educational organization** — The term “educational organization” means an educational organization described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(ii). (9) **Identifying information required with respect to service provider** — No credit shall be allowed under subsection (a) for any amount paid to any person unless— (A) the name, address, and taxpayer identification number of such person are included on the return claiming the credit, or (B) if such person is an organization described in section 501(c)(3) and exempt from tax under section 501(a), the name and address of such person are included on the return claiming the credit. In the case of a failure to provide the information required under the preceding sentence, the preceding sentence shall not apply if it is shown that the taxpayer exercised due diligence in attempting to provide the information so required. (10) **Identifying information required with respect to qualifying individuals** — No credit shall be allowed under this section with respect to any qualifying individual unless the TIN of such individual is included on the return claiming the credit. **(f) Regulations** The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this section. **(g) Special rules for 2021** In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2022— (1) **Credit made refundable** — If the taxpayer (in the case of a joint return, either spouse) has a principal place of abode in the United States (determined as provided in section 32) for more than one-half of the taxable year, the credit allowed under subsection (a) shall be treated as a credit allowed under subpart C (and not allowed under this subpart). (2) **Increase in dollar limit on amount creditable** — Subsection (c) shall be applied— (A) by substituting “$8,000” for “$3,000” in paragraph (1) thereof, and (B) by substituting “$16,000” for “$6,000” in paragraph (2) thereof. (3) **Increase in applicable percentage** — Subsection (a)(2) shall be applied— (A) by substituting “50 percent” for “35 percent”, and (B) by substituting “$125,000” for “$15,000”. (4) **Application of phaseout to high income individuals** (A) *In general* — Subsection (a)(2) shall be applied by substituting “the phaseout percentage” for “20 percent”. (B) *Phaseout percentage* — The term “phaseout percentage” means 20 percent reduced (but not below zero) by 1 percentage point for each $2,000 (or fraction thereof) by which the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the taxable year exceeds $400,000. **(h) Application of credit in possessions** (1) **Payment to possessions with mirror code tax systems** — The Secretary shall pay to each possession of the United States with a mirror code tax system amounts equal to the loss (if any) to that possession by reason of the application of this section (determined without regard to this subsection) with respect to taxable years beginning in or with 2021. Such amounts shall be determined by the Secretary based on information provided by the government of the respective possession. (2) **Payments to other possessions** — The Secretary shall pay to each possession of the United States which does not have a mirror code tax system amounts estimated by the Secretary as being equal to the aggregate benefits that would have been provided to residents of such possession by reason of this section with respect to taxable years beginning in or with 2021 if a mirror code tax system had been in effect in such possession. The preceding sentence shall not apply unless the respective possession has a plan, which has been approved by the Secretary, under which such possession will promptly distribute such payments to its residents. (3) **Coordination with credit allowed against United States income taxes** — In the case of any taxable year beginning in or with 2021, no credit shall be allowed under this section to any individual— (A) to whom a credit is allowable against taxes imposed by a possession with a mirror code tax system by reason of this section, or (B) who is eligible for a payment under a plan described in paragraph (2). (4) **Mirror code tax system** — For purposes of this subsection, the term “mirror code tax system” means, with respect to any possession of the United States, the income tax system of such possession if the income tax liability of the residents of such possession under such system is determined by reference to the income tax laws of the United States as if such possession were the United States. (5) **Treatment of payments** — For purposes of [section 1324 of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section1324&num=0&edition=prelim), United States Code, the payments under this subsection shall be treated in the same manner as a refund due from a credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2) of such section.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 409 — “Wages” defined

**(a) In general** For the purposes of this subchapter, the term “wages” means remuneration paid prior to 1951 which was wages for the purposes of this subchapter under the law applicable to the payment of such remuneration, and remuneration paid after 1950 for employment, including the cash value of all remuneration (including benefits) paid in any medium other than cash; except that, in the case of remuneration paid after 1950, such term shall not include— (1) (A) That part of remuneration which, after remuneration (other than remuneration referred to in the succeeding subsections of this section) equal to $3,600 with respect to employment has been paid to an individual during any calendar year prior to 1955, is paid to such individual during such calendar year; (B) That part of remuneration which, after remuneration (other than remuneration referred to in the succeeding subsections of this section) equal to $4,200 with respect to employment has been paid to an individual during any calendar year after 1954 and prior to 1959, is paid to such individual during such calendar year; (C) That part of remuneration which, after remuneration (other than remuneration referred to in the succeeding subsections of this section) equal to $4,800 with respect to employment has been paid to an individual during any calendar year after 1958 and prior to 1966, is paid to such individual during such calendar year; (D) That part of remuneration which, after remuneration (other than remuneration referred to in the succeeding subsections of this section) equal to $6,600 with respect to employment has been paid to an individual during any calendar year after 1965 and prior to 1968, is paid to such individual during such calendar year; (E) That part of remuneration which, aft

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

31 U.S.C. § 1324 — Refund of internal revenue collections

**(a)** Necessary amounts are appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury for refunding internal revenue collections as provided by law, including payment of— (1) claims for prior fiscal years; and (2) accounts arising under— (A) “Allowance or drawback (Internal Revenue)”; (B) “Redemption of stamps (Internal Revenue)”; (C) “Refunding legacy taxes, Act of March 30, 1928”; (D) “Repayment of taxes on distilled spirits destroyed by casualty”; and (E) “Refunds and payments of processing and related taxes”. **(b)** Disbursements may be made from the appropriation made by this section only for— (1) refunds to the limit of liability of an individual tax account; and (2) refunds due from credit provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 ([26 U.S.C. 1](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section1&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) enacted before January 1, 1978, or enacted by the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997, or from section 21, 24, 25A, 35, 36, 36A,11 See References in Text note below. 36B, 168(k)(4)(F), 53(e),1 54B(h),1 3131, 3132, 3134, 6428, 6428A, 6428B, 6431,1 or 7527A of such Code, or due under section 3081(b)(2) of the Housing Assistance Tax Act of 2008.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 3 — Tax tables for individuals

**(a) Imposition of tax table tax** (1) **In general** — In lieu of the tax imposed by section 1, there is hereby imposed for each taxable year on the taxable income of every individual— (A) who does not itemize his deductions for the taxable year, and (B) whose taxable income for such taxable year does not exceed the ceiling amount, a tax determined under tables, applicable to such taxable year, which shall be prescribed by the Secretary and which shall be in such form as he determines appropriate. In the table so prescribed, the amounts of the tax shall be computed on the basis of the rates prescribed by section 1. (2) **Ceiling amount defined** — For purposes of paragraph (1), the term “ceiling amount” means, with respect to any taxpayer, the amount (not less than $20,000) determined by the Secretary for the tax rate category in which such taxpayer falls. (3) **Authority to prescribe tables for taxpayers who itemize deductions** — The Secretary may provide that this section shall apply also for any taxable year to individuals who itemize their deductions. Any tables prescribed under the preceding sentence shall be on the basis of taxable income. **(b) Section inapplicable to certain individuals** This section shall not apply to— (1) an individual making a return under section 443(a)(1) for a period of less than 12 months on account of a change in annual accounting period, and (2) an estate or trust. **(c) Tax treated as imposed by section 1** For purposes of this title, the tax imposed by this section shall be treated as tax imposed by section 1. **(d) Taxable income** Whenever it is necessary to determine the taxable income of an individual to whom this section applies, the taxable income shall be determined under section 63. **(e) Cross reference**

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26 U.S.C. § 1 — Tax imposed

**(a) Married individuals filing joint returns and surviving spouses** There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of— (1) every married individual (as defined in section 7703) who makes a single return jointly with his spouse under section 6013, and (2) every surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a)), a tax determined in accordance with the following table: If taxable income is:The tax is: Not over $36,90015% of taxable income. Over $36,900 but not over $89,150$5,535, plus 28% of the excess over $36,900. Over $89,150 but not over $140,000$20,165, plus 31% of the excess over $89,150. Over $140,000 but not over $250,000$35,928.50, plus 36% of the excess over $140,000. Over $250,000$75,528.50, plus 39.6% of the excess over $250,000. **(b) Heads of households** There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every head of a household (as defined in section 2(b)) a tax determined in accordance with the following table: If taxable income is:The tax is: Not over $29,60015% of taxable income. Over $29,600 but not over $76,400$4,440, plus 28% of the excess over $29,600. Over $76,400 but not over $127,500$17,544, plus 31% of the excess over $76,400. Over $127,500 but not over $250,000$33,385, plus 36% of the excess over $127,500. Over $250,000$77,485, plus 39.6% of the excess over $250,000. **(c) Unmarried individuals (other than surviving spouses and heads of households)** There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every individual (other than a surviving spouse as defined in section 2(a) or the head of a household as defined in section 2(b)) who is not a married individual (as defined in section 7703) a tax determined in accordance with the following table: If taxable income is:The tax is: Not over $22,10015% of taxable income. Over $22,100 but not over $53,50

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 26 U.S.C. § 1

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 6211 — Definition of a deficiency

**(a) In general** For purposes of this title in the case of income, estate, and gift taxes imposed by subtitles A and B and excise taxes imposed by chapters 41, 42, 43, and 44 the term “deficiency” means the amount by which the tax imposed by subtitle A or B, or chapter 41, 42, 43, or 44 exceeds the excess of— (1) the sum of (A) the amount shown as the tax by the taxpayer upon his return, if a return was made by the taxpayer and an amount was shown as the tax by the taxpayer thereon, plus (B) the amounts previously assessed (or collected without assessment) as a deficiency, over— (2) the amount of rebates, as defined in subsection (b)(2), made. **(b) Rules for application of subsection (a)** For purposes of this section— (1) The tax imposed by subtitle A and the tax shown on the return shall both be determined without regard to payments on account of estimated tax, without regard to the credit under section 31, without regard to the credit under section 33, and without regard to any credits resulting from the collection of amounts assessed under section 6851 or 6852 (relating to termination assessments). (2) The term “rebate” means so much of an abatement, credit, refund, or other repayment, as was made on the ground that the tax imposed by subtitle A or B or chapter 41, 42, 43, or 44 was less than the excess of the amount specified in subsection (a)(1) over the rebates previously made. (3) The computation by the Secretary, pursuant to section 6014, of the tax imposed by chapter 1 shall be considered as having been made by the taxpayer and the tax so computed considered as shown by the taxpayer upon his return. (4) For purposes of subsection (a)— (A) any excess of the sum of the credits allowable under sections 21 by reason of subsection (g) thereof, 24

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26 U.S.C. § 2 — Definitions and special rules

**(a) Definition of surviving spouse** (1) **In general** — For purposes of section 1, the term “surviving spouse” means a taxpayer— (A) whose spouse died during either of his two taxable years immediately preceding the taxable year, and (B) who maintains as his home a household which constitutes for the taxable year the principal place of abode (as a member of such household) of a dependent (i) who (within the meaning of section 152, determined without regard to subsections (b)(1), (b)(2), and (d)(1)(B) thereof) is a son, stepson, daughter, or stepdaughter of the taxpayer, and (ii) with respect to whom the taxpayer is entitled to a deduction for the taxable year under section 151. (2) **Limitations** — Notwithstanding paragraph (1), for purposes of section 1 a taxpayer shall not be considered to be a surviving spouse— (A) if the taxpayer has remarried at any time before the close of the taxable year, or (B) unless, for the taxpayer’s taxable year during which his spouse died, a joint return could have been made under the provisions of section 6013 (without regard to subsection (a)(3) thereof). (3) **Special rule where deceased spouse was in missing status** — If an individual was in a missing status (within the meaning of section 6013(f)(3)) as a result of service in a combat zone (as determined for purposes of section 112) and if such individual remains in such status until the date referred to in subparagraph (A) or (B), then, for purposes of paragraph (1)(A), the date on which such individual died shall be treated as the earlier of the date determined under subparagraph (A) or the date determined under subparagraph (B): (A) the date on which the determination is made under [section 556 of title 37](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 129 — Dependent care assistance programs

**(a) Exclusion** (1) **In general** — Gross income of an employee does not include amounts paid or incurred by the employer for dependent care assistance provided to such employee if the assistance is furnished pursuant to a program which is described in subsection (d). (2) **Limitation of exclusion** (A) *In general* — The amount which may be excluded under paragraph (1) for dependent care assistance with respect to dependent care services provided during a taxable year shall not exceed $7,500 ($3,750 in the case of a separate return by a married individual). (B) *Year of inclusion* — The amount of any excess under subparagraph (A) shall be included in gross income in the taxable year in which the dependent care services were provided (even if payment of dependent care assistance for such services occurs in a subsequent taxable year). (C) *Marital status* — For purposes of this paragraph, marital status shall be determined under the rules of paragraphs (3) and (4) of section 21(e). (D) *Special rule for 2021* — In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2022, subparagraph (A) shall be applied by substituting “$10,500 (half such dollar amount” for “$5,000 ($2,500”. **(b) Earned income limitation** (1) **In general** — The amount excluded from the income of an employee under subsection (a) for any taxable year shall not exceed— (A) in the case of an employee who is not married at the close of such taxable year, the earned income of such employee for such taxable year, or (B) in the case of an employee who is married at the close of such taxable year, the lesser of— (i) the earned income of such employee for such taxable year, or (ii) the earned income of the spouse of such employee for such ta

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26 U.S.C. § 15 — Effect of changes

**(a) General rule** If any rate of tax imposed by this chapter changes, and if the taxable year includes the effective date of the change (unless that date is the first day of the taxable year), then— (1) tentative taxes shall be computed by applying the rate for the period before the effective date of the change, and the rate for the period on and after such date, to the taxable income for the entire taxable year; and (2) the tax for such taxable year shall be the sum of that proportion of each tentative tax which the number of days in each period bears to the number of days in the entire taxable year. **(b) Repeal of tax** For purposes of subsection (a)— (1) if a tax is repealed, the repeal shall be considered a change of rate; and (2) the rate for the period after the repeal shall be zero. **(c) Effective date of change** For purposes of subsections (a) and (b)— (1) if the rate changes for taxable years “beginning after” or “ending after” a certain date, the following day shall be considered the effective date of the change; and (2) if a rate changes for taxable years “beginning on or after” a certain date, that date shall be considered the effective date of the change. **(d) Section not to apply to inflation adjustments** This section shall not apply to any change in rates under subsection (f) of section 1 (relating to adjustments in tax tables so that inflation will not result in tax increases). **(e) References to highest rate** If the change referred to in subsection (a) involves a change in the highest rate of tax imposed by section 1 or 11(b), any reference in this chapter to such highest rate (other than in a provision imposing a tax by reference to such rate) shall be treated as a reference to the weighted average of the highest rates before and af

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 22 — Credit for the elderly and the permanently and totally disabled

**(a) General rule** In the case of a qualified individual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year an amount equal to 15 percent of such individual’s section 22 amount for such taxable year. **(b) Qualified individual** For purposes of this section, the term “qualified individual” means any individual— (1) who has attained age 65 before the close of the taxable year, or (2) who retired on disability before the close of the taxable year and who, when he retired, was permanently and totally disabled. **(c) Section 22 amount** For purposes of subsection (a)— (1) **In general** — An individual’s section 22 amount for the taxable year shall be the applicable initial amount determined under paragraph (2), reduced as provided in paragraph (3) and in subsection (d). (2) **Initial amount** (A) *In general* — Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the initial amount shall be— (i) $5,000 in the case of a single individual, or a joint return where only one spouse is a qualified individual, (ii) $7,500 in the case of a joint return where both spouses are qualified individuals, or (iii) $3,750 in the case of a married individual filing a separate return. (B) *Limitation in case of individuals who have not attained age 65* (i) *In general* — In the case of a qualified individual who has not attained age 65 before the close of the taxable year, except as provided in clause (ii), the initial amount shall not exceed the disability income for the taxable year. (ii) *Special rules in case of joint return* — In the case of a joint return where both spouses are qualified individuals and at least one spouse has not attained age 65 before the close of the taxable year— (I) if both spouses have

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 26 U.S.C. § 22

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

2 U.S.C. § 936 — Adjustment for current policies

**(a) Purpose** The purpose of this section is to provide for adjustments of estimates of budgetary effects of PAYGO legislation for legislation affecting 4 areas of the budget— (1) payments made under [section 1395w–4 of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1395w–4&num=0&edition=prelim) (referred to in this section as “Payment for Physicians’ Services”); (2) the Estate and Gift Tax under subtitle B of title 26; (3) the AMT; and (4) provisions of EGTRRA or JGTRRA that amended title 26 (or provisions in later statutes further amending the amendments made by EGTRRA or JGTRRA), other than— (A) the provisions of those 2 Acts that were made permanent by the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (Public Law 109–280); (B) amendments to the Estate and Gift Tax referred to in paragraph (2); (C) the AMT referred to in paragraph (3); and (D) the income tax rates on ordinary income that apply to individuals with adjusted gross incomes greater than $200,000 for a single filer and $250,000 for joint filers. **(b) Duration** This section shall remain in effect through December 31, 2011. **(c) Medicare payments to physicians** (1) **Criteria** — Legislation that includes provisions amending or superseding the system for updating payments under subsections (d) and (f) of [section 1395w–4 of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1395w–4&num=0&edition=prelim) shall trigger the current policy adjustment required by this chapter. (2) **Adjustment** — The amount of the maximum current policy adjustment shall be the difference between— (A) estimated net outlays attributable to the payment rates and related parameters in accordance with subsections (d) and (f) of [section 1395w–4 of

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 2 U.S.C. § 936

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