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2 U.S.C. § 936 — Adjustment for current policies

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

2 U.S.C. § 936 — Adjustment for current policies

**(a) Purpose** The purpose of this section is to provide for adjustments of estimates of budgetary effects of PAYGO legislation for legislation affecting 4 areas of the budget— (1) payments made under [section 1395w–4 of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1395w–4&num=0&edition=prelim) (referred to in this section as “Payment for Physicians’ Services”); (2) the Estate and Gift Tax under subtitle B of title 26; (3) the AMT; and (4) provisions of EGTRRA or JGTRRA that amended title 26 (or provisions in later statutes further amending the amendments made by EGTRRA or JGTRRA), other than— (A) the provisions of those 2 Acts that were made permanent by the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (Public Law 109–280); (B) amendments to the Estate and Gift Tax referred to in paragraph (2); (C) the AMT referred to in paragraph (3); and (D) the income tax rates on ordinary income that apply to individuals with adjusted gross incomes greater than $200,000 for a single filer and $250,000 for joint filers. **(b) Duration** This section shall remain in effect through December 31, 2011. **(c) Medicare payments to physicians** (1) **Criteria** — Legislation that includes provisions amending or superseding the system for updating payments under subsections (d) and (f) of [section 1395w–4 of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1395w–4&num=0&edition=prelim) shall trigger the current policy adjustment required by this chapter. (2) **Adjustment** — The amount of the maximum current policy adjustment shall be the difference between— (A) estimated net outlays attributable to the payment rates and related parameters in accordance with subsections (d) and (f) of [section 1395w–4 of

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Source location: Title 2, Chapter 20A, § 936; chapter-20a-statutory-pay-as-you-go.md

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**(a) Purpose** The purpose of this section is to provide for adjustments of estimates of budgetary effects of PAYGO legislation for legislation affecting 4 areas of the budget— (1) payments made under [section 1395w–4 of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1395w–4&num=0&edition=prelim) (referred to in this section as “Payment for Physicians’ Services”); (2) the Estate and Gift Tax under subtitle B of title 26; (3) the AMT; and (4) provisions of EGTRRA or JGTRRA that amended title 26 (or provisions in later statutes further amending the amendments made by EGTRRA or JGTRRA), other than— (A) the provisions of those 2 Acts that were made permanent by the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (Public Law 109–280); (B) amendments to the Estate and Gift Tax referred to in paragraph (2); (C) the AMT referred to in paragraph (3); and (D) the income tax rates on ordinary income that apply to individuals with adjusted gross incomes greater than $200,000 for a single filer and $250,000 for joint filers. **(b) Duration** This section shall remain in effect through December 31, 2011. **(c) Medicare payments to physicians** (1) **Criteria** — Legislation that includes provisions amending or superseding the system for updating payments under subsections (d) and (f) of [section 1395w–4 of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1395w–4&num=0&edition=prelim) shall trigger the current policy adjustment required by this chapter. (2) **Adjustment** — The amount of the maximum current policy adjustment shall be the difference between— (A) estimated net outlays attributable to the payment rates and related parameters in accordance with subsections (d) and (f) of [section 1395w–4 of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1395w–4&num=0&edition=prelim) (as scheduled on December 31, 2009, to be in effect); and (B) what those net outlays would have been if— (i) the nominal payment rates and related parameters in effect for 2009 had been in effect through December 31, 2014, without change; and (ii) thereafter, the nominal payment rates and related parameters described in subparagraph (A) had applied and the assumption described in clause (i) had never applied. (3) **Limitation** — If the provisions in the legislation that cause it to meet the criteria in paragraph (1) cover a time period that ends before December 31, 2014, subject to the maximum adjustment provided for under paragraph (2), the amount of each current policy adjustment made pursuant to this section shall be limited to the difference between— (A) estimated net outlays attributable to the payment rates and related parameters specified in [section 1395w–4 of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1395w–4&num=0&edition=prelim) (as scheduled on December 31, 2009, to be in effect for the period of time covered by the relevant provisions of the eligible legislation); and (B) what those net outlays would have been if the nominal payment rates and related parameters in effect for 2009 had been in effect, without change, for the same period of time covered by the relevant provisions of the eligible legislation as under subparagraph (A). **(d) Estate and Gift Tax** (1) **Criteria** — Legislation that includes provisions amending the Estate and Gift Tax under subtitle B of title 26 shall trigger the current policy adjustment required by this chapter. (2) **Adjustment** — The amount of the maximum current policy adjustment shall be the difference between— (A) total revenues projected to be collected under title 26 (as scheduled on December 31, 2009, to be in effect); and (B) what those revenue collections would have been if, on the date of enactment of the legislation meeting the criteria in paragraph (1), estate and gift tax law had instead been amended so that the tax rates, nominal exemption amounts, and related parameters in effect for tax year 2009 had remained in effect through December 31, 2011, with nominal exemption amounts indexed for inflation after 2009 consistent with subsection (g). (3) **Limitation** — If the provisions in the legislation that cause it to meet the criteria in paragraph (1) cover a time period that ends before December 31, 2011, subject to the maximum adjustment provided for under paragraph (2), the amount of each current policy adjustment made pursuant to this section shall be limited to the difference between— (A) total revenues projected to be collected under title 26 (as scheduled on December 31, 2009, to be in effect for the period of time covered by the relevant provisions of the eligible legislation); and (B) what those revenues would have been if the estate and gift tax law rates, nominal exemption amounts, and related parameters in effect for 2009, with nominal exemption amounts indexed for inflation after 2009 consistent with subsection (g), had been in effect for the same period of time covered by the relevant provisions of the eligible legislation as under subparagraph (A). (4) **Duration of policy adjustment** — Adjustments made pursuant to this subsection are available for policies affecting the estate and gift tax through only December 31, 2011. Any adjustments shall include budgetary effects in all years from these policy changes. **(e) AMT relief** (1) **Criteria** — Legislation that includes provisions extending AMT relief shall trigger the current policy adjustment required by this chapter. (2) **Adjustment** — The amount of the maximum current policy adjustment shall be the difference between— (A) total revenues projected to be collected under title 26 (as scheduled on December 31, 2009, to be in effect); and (B) what those revenue collections would have been if, on the date of enactment of legislation meeting the criteria in paragraph (1), AMT law had instead been amended by making commensurate adjustments in the exemption amounts for joint and single filers in such a manner that the number of taxpayers with AMT liability or lost credits that occur as a result of the AMT would not be estimated to exceed the number of taxpayers affected by the AMT in tax year 2008 in any year for which relief is provided, through December 31, 2011. (3) **Limitation** — If the provisions in the legislation that cause it to meet the criteria in paragraph (1) cover a time period that ends before December 31, 2011, subject to the maximum adjustment provided for under paragraph (2), the amount of each current policy adjustment made pursuant to this section shall be limited to the difference between— (A) total revenues projected to be collected under title 26 (as scheduled on December 31, 2009, to be in effect for the period of time covered by the relevant provisions of the eligible legislation); and (B) what those revenues would have been if, on the date of enactment of legislation meeting the criteria in paragraph (1), AMT law had instead been amended by making commensurate adjustments in the exemption amounts for joint and single filers in such a manner that the number of taxpayers with AMT liability or lost credits that occur as a result of the AMT would not be estimated to exceed the number of AMT taxpayers in tax year 2008 for the same period of time covered by the relevant provisions of the eligible legislation as under subparagraph (A). (4) **Duration of policy adjustment** — Adjustments made pursuant to this subsection are available for policies affecting the AMT through only December 31, 2011. Any adjustments shall include budgetary effects in all years from these policy changes. **(f) Permanent extension of middle-class tax cuts** (1) **Criteria** — Legislation that includes provisions extending middle-class tax cuts shall trigger the current policy adjustment required by this chapter if those provisions extend 1 or more of the following provisions: (A) The 10 percent bracket as in effect for tax year 2010, as provided for under section 101(a) of EGTRRA and any later amendments through December 31, 2009. (B) The child tax credit as in effect for tax year 2010, as provided for under section 201 of EGTRRA and any later amendments through December 31, 2009. (C) Tax benefits for married couples as in effect for tax year 2010, as provided for under title III of EGTRRA and any later amendments through December 31, 2009. (D) The adoption credit as in effect in tax year 2010, as provided for under section 202 of EGTRRA and any later amendments through December 31, 2009. (E) The dependent care credit as in effect in tax year 2010, as provided for under section 204 of EGTRRA and any later amendments through December 31, 2009. (F) The employer-provided child care credit as in effect in tax year 2010, as provided for under section 205 of EGTRRA and any later amendments through December 31, 2009. (G) The education tax benefits as in effect in tax year 2010, as provided for under title IV of EGTRRA and any later amendments through December 31, 2009. (H) The 25 and 28 percent brackets as in effect for tax year 2010, as provided for under section 101(a) of EGTRRA and any later amendments through December 31, 2009. (I) The 33 percent bracket as in effect for tax year 2010, as provided for under section 101(a) of EGTRRA and any later amendment through December 31, 2009, affecting taxpayers with adjusted gross income of $200,000 or less for single filers and $250,000 or less for joint filers in tax year 2010, with these income levels indexed for inflation in each subsequent year consistent with subsection (g). (J) The rates on income derived from capital gains and qualified dividends as in effect for tax year 2010, as provided for under sections 301 and 302 of JGTRRA and any later amendment through December 31, 2009, affecting taxpayers with adjusted gross income of $200,000 or less for single filers and $250,000 for joint filers with these income levels indexed for inflation in each subsequent year consistent with subsection (g). (K) The phaseout of personal exemptions and the overall limitation on itemized deductions as in effect for tax year 2010, as provided for under sections 102 and 103 of EGTRRA of 2001, respectively, and any later amendment through December 31, 2009, affecting taxpayer 11 So in original. Probably should be “taxpayers”. with adjusted gross income of $200,000 or less for single filers and $250,000 for joint filers, with these income levels indexed for inflation in each subsequent year consistent with subsection (g). (L) The increase in the limitations on expensing depreciable business assets for small businesses under [section 179(b) of title 26](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section179/b&num=0&edition=prelim) as in effect in tax year 2010, as provided under section 202 of JGTRRA and any later amendment through December 31, 2009. (2) **Adjustment** — The amount of the maximum current policy adjustment shall be the difference between— (A) total revenues projected to be collected and outlays to be paid under title 26 (as scheduled on December 31, 2009, to be in effect); and (B) what those revenue collections and outlay payments would have been if, on the date of enactment of legislation meeting the criteria in paragraph (1), the provisions identified in paragraph (1) were made permanent. (3) **Limitation** — If the provisions in the legislation that cause it to meet the criteria in paragraph (1) are not permanent, subject to the maximum adjustment provided for under paragraph (2), the amount of each current policy adjustment made pursuant to this section shall be limited to the difference between— (A) total revenues projected to be collected and outlays to be paid under title 26 (as scheduled on December 31, 2009, to be in effect for the period of time covered by the relevant provisions of the eligible legislation); and (B) what those revenue collections and outlay payments would have been if, on the date of enactment of legislation meeting the criteria in paragraph (1), the provisions identified in paragraph (1) had been in effect, without change, for the same period of time covered by the relevant provisions of the eligible legislation as under subparagraph (A). **(g) Indexing for inflation** Indexed amounts are assumed to increase in each year by an amount equal to the cost-of-living adjustment determined under [section 1(f)(3) of title 26](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section1/f/3&num=0&edition=prelim) for the calendar year in which the taxable year begins, determined by substituting “calendar year 2008” for “calendar year 1992” in subparagraph (B) of such section. **(h) Guidance on estimates and current policy adjustments** (1) **Middle class tax cuts** — For purposes of estimates made pursuant to subsection (f)— (A) each of the income tax provisions shall be estimated as though the AMT had remained at current law as scheduled on December 31, 2009 to be in effect; and (B) if more than 1 of the income tax provisions is 22 So in original. Probably should be “are”. included in a single piece of legislation, those provisions shall be estimated in the order in which they appear. (2) **AMT** — For purposes of estimates made pursuant to subsection (e), changes to the AMT shall be estimated as if, on the date of enactment of legislation meeting the criteria in subsection (e)(1), all of the income tax provisions identified in subsection (f)(1) were made permanent.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

29 U.S.C. § 1001 — Congressional findings and declaration of policy

**(a) Benefit plans as affecting interstate commerce and the Federal taxing power** The Congress finds that the growth in size, scope, and numbers of employee benefit plans in recent years has been rapid and substantial; that the operational scope and economic impact of such plans is increasingly interstate; that the continued well-being and security of millions of employees and their dependents are directly affected by these plans; that they are affected with a national public interest; that they have become an important factor affecting the stability of employment and the successful development of industrial relations; that they have become an important factor in commerce because of the interstate character of their activities, and of the activities of their participants, and the employers, employee organizations, and other entities by which they are established or maintained; that a large volume of the activities of such plans are carried on by means of the mails and instrumentalities of interstate commerce; that owing to the lack of employee information and adequate safeguards concerning their operation, it is desirable in the interests of employees and their beneficiaries, and to provide for the general welfare and the free flow of commerce, that disclosure be made and safeguards be provided with respect to the establishment, operation, and administration of such plans; that they substantially affect the revenues of the United States because they are afforded preferential Federal tax treatment; that despite the enormous growth in such plans many employees with long years of employment are losing anticipated retirement benefits owing to the lack of vesting provisions in such plans; that owing to the inadequacy of current minimum standards, the soundness and stabilit

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 23 — Adoption expenses

**(a) Allowance of credit** (1) **In general** — In the case of an individual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter the amount of the qualified adoption expenses paid or incurred by the taxpayer. (2) **Year credit allowed** — The credit under paragraph (1) with respect to any expense shall be allowed— (A) in the case of any expense paid or incurred before the taxable year in which such adoption becomes final, for the taxable year following the taxable year during which such expense is paid or incurred, and (B) in the case of an expense paid or incurred during or after the taxable year in which such adoption becomes final, for the taxable year in which such expense is paid or incurred. (3) **$10,000 credit for adoption of child with special needs regardless of expenses** — In the case of an adoption of a child with special needs which becomes final during a taxable year, the taxpayer shall be treated as having paid during such year qualified adoption expenses with respect to such adoption in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of $10,000 over the aggregate qualified adoption expenses actually paid or incurred by the taxpayer with respect to such adoption during such taxable year and all prior taxable years. (4) **Portion of credit refundable** — So much of the credit allowed under paragraph (1) as does not exceed $5,000 shall be treated as a credit allowed under subpart C and not as a credit allowed under this subpart. **(b) Limitations** (1) **Dollar limitation** — The aggregate amount of qualified adoption expenses which may be taken into account under subsection (a) for all taxable years with respect to the adoption of a child by the taxpayer shall not exceed $10,000. (2) **Income limitation** (A) *In general* —

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26 U.S.C. § 341 — Repealed. Pub. L. 108–27, title III, § 302(e)(4)(A), May 28, 2003, 117 Stat. 763]

### Statutory Notes Section, act Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 107; Pub. L. 85–866, title I, § 20(a), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1615; Pub. L. 87–834, § 13(f)(4), Oct. 16, 1962, 76 Stat. 1035; Pub. L. 88–272, title II, § 231(b)(4), Feb. 26, 1964, 78 Stat. 105; Pub. L. 88–484, § 1(a), Aug. 22, 1964, 78 Stat. 596; Pub. L. 89–570, § 1(b)(4), Sept. 12, 1966, 80 Stat. 762; Pub. L. 91–172, title II, § 211(b)(4), title V, § 514(b)(1), Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 570, 643; Pub. L. 94–455, title II, § 205(c)(2), title XIV, § 1402(b)(1)(B), (2), title XIX, §§ 1901(b)(3)(A), (I), 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1535, 1731, 1732, 1792, 1793, 1834; Pub. L. 97–34, title V, § 505(c)(2), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 332; Pub. L. 97–248, title II, § 222(e)(5), Sept. 3, 1982, 96 Stat. 480; Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title I, §§ 43(c)(1), 65(a)–(c), 135(a), title IV, § 492(b)(2), title X, § 1001(b)(2), (e), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 558, 584, 669, 854, 1011, 1012; Pub. L. 99–514, title VI, § 631(e)(6), title XVIII, §§ 1804(i)(1), 1899A(8), Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2273, 2807, 2958; Pub. L. 100–647, title I, § 1006(e)(18), Nov. 10, 1988, 102 Stat. 3403; Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1702(h)(7), Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1874; Pub. L. 106–170, title V, § 532(c)(2)(D), Dec. 17, 1999, 113 Stat. 1930; Pub. L. 107–147, title IV, § 417(24)(B)(i), Mar. 9, 2002, 116 Stat. 57, related to collapsible corporations. #### Effective Date of Repeal Repeal applicable, except as otherwise provided, to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 2002, see section 302(f) of Pub. L. 108–27, set out as an Effective and Termination Dates of 2003 Amendment note under [section 1 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section1&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 45F — Employer-provided child care credit

**(a) In general** For purposes of section 38, the employer-provided child care credit determined under this section for the taxable year is an amount equal to the sum of— (1) 40 percent (50 percent in the case of an eligible small business) of the qualified child care expenditures, and (2) 10 percent of the qualified child care resource and referral expenditures, of the taxpayer for such taxable year. **(b) Dollar limitation** (1) **In general** — The credit allowable under subsection (a) for any taxable year shall not exceed $500,000 ($600,000 in the case of an eligible small business). (2) **Inflation adjustment** — In the case of any taxable year beginning after 2026, the $500,000 and $600,000 amounts in paragraph (1) shall each be increased by an amount equal to— (A) such dollar amount, multiplied by (B) the cost-of-living adjustment determined under section 1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which the taxable year begins, determined by substituting “calendar year 2025” for “calendar year 2016” in subparagraph (A)(ii) thereof. **(c) Definitions** For purposes of this section— (1) **Qualified child care expenditure** (A) *In general* — The term “qualified child care expenditure” means any amount paid or incurred— (i) to acquire, construct, rehabilitate, or expand property— (I) which is to be used as part of a qualified child care facility of the taxpayer, (II) with respect to which a deduction for depreciation (or amortization in lieu of depreciation) is allowable, and (III) which does not constitute part of the principal residence (within the meaning of section 121) of the taxpayer or any employee of the taxpayer, (ii) for the operating costs of a qualified child care facility of the taxpayer, including costs related to

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26 U.S.C. § 1 — Tax imposed

**(a) Married individuals filing joint returns and surviving spouses** There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of— (1) every married individual (as defined in section 7703) who makes a single return jointly with his spouse under section 6013, and (2) every surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a)), a tax determined in accordance with the following table: If taxable income is:The tax is: Not over $36,90015% of taxable income. Over $36,900 but not over $89,150$5,535, plus 28% of the excess over $36,900. Over $89,150 but not over $140,000$20,165, plus 31% of the excess over $89,150. Over $140,000 but not over $250,000$35,928.50, plus 36% of the excess over $140,000. Over $250,000$75,528.50, plus 39.6% of the excess over $250,000. **(b) Heads of households** There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every head of a household (as defined in section 2(b)) a tax determined in accordance with the following table: If taxable income is:The tax is: Not over $29,60015% of taxable income. Over $29,600 but not over $76,400$4,440, plus 28% of the excess over $29,600. Over $76,400 but not over $127,500$17,544, plus 31% of the excess over $76,400. Over $127,500 but not over $250,000$33,385, plus 36% of the excess over $127,500. Over $250,000$77,485, plus 39.6% of the excess over $250,000. **(c) Unmarried individuals (other than surviving spouses and heads of households)** There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every individual (other than a surviving spouse as defined in section 2(a) or the head of a household as defined in section 2(b)) who is not a married individual (as defined in section 7703) a tax determined in accordance with the following table: If taxable income is:The tax is: Not over $22,10015% of taxable income. Over $22,100 but not over $53,50

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 21 — Expenses for household and dependent care services necessary for gainful employment

**(a) Allowance of credit** (1) **In general** — In the case of an individual for which there are 1 or more qualifying individuals (as defined in subsection (b)(1)) with respect to such individual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year an amount equal to the applicable percentage of the employment-related expenses (as defined in subsection (b)(2)) paid by such individual during the taxable year. (2) **Applicable percentage defined** — For purposes of paragraph (1), the term “applicable percentage” means 50 percent— (A) reduced (but not below 35 percent) by 1 percentage point for each $2,000 or fraction thereof by which the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the taxable year exceeds $15,000, and (B) further reduced (but not below 20 percent) by 1 percentage point for each $2,000 ($4,000 in the case of a joint return) or fraction thereof by which the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the taxable year exceeds $75,000 ($150,000 in the case of a joint return). **(b) Definitions of qualifying individual and employment-related expenses** For purposes of this section— (1) **Qualifying individual** — The term “qualifying individual” means— (A) a dependent of the taxpayer (as defined in section 152(a)(1)) who has not attained age 13, (B) a dependent of the taxpayer (as defined in section 152, determined without regard to subsections (b)(1), (b)(2), and (d)(1)(B)) who is physically or mentally incapable of caring for himself or herself and who has the same principal place of abode as the taxpayer for more than one-half of such taxable year, or (C) the spouse of the taxpayer, if the spouse is physically or mentally incapable of caring for himself or herself and who has the same principal place of abod

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 68 — Overall limitation on itemized deductions

**(a) In general** In the case of an individual, the amount of the itemized deductions otherwise allowable for the taxable year (determined without regard to this section) shall be reduced by 2⁄37 of the lesser of— (1) such amount of itemized deductions, or (2) so much of the taxable income of the taxpayer for the taxable year (determined without regard to this section and increased by such amount of itemized deductions) as exceeds the dollar amount at which the 37 percent rate bracket under section 1 begins with respect to the taxpayer. **(b) Coordination with other limitations** This section shall be applied after the application of any other limitation on the allowance of any itemized deduction.

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2 U.S.C. § 931 — Purpose

The purpose of this chapter is to reestablish a statutory procedure to enforce a rule of budget neutrality on new revenue and direct spending legislation.

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26 U.S.C. § 24 — Child tax credit

**(a) Allowance of credit** There shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year with respect to each qualifying child of the taxpayer for which the taxpayer is allowed a deduction under section 151 an amount equal to $1,000. **(b) Limitations** (1) **Limitation based on adjusted gross income** — The amount of the credit allowable under subsection (a) shall be reduced (but not below zero) by $50 for each $1,000 (or fraction thereof) by which the taxpayer’s modified adjusted gross income exceeds the threshold amount. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term “modified adjusted gross income” means adjusted gross income increased by any amount excluded from gross income under section 911, 931, or 933. (2) **Threshold amount** — For purposes of paragraph (1), the term “threshold amount” means— (A) $110,000 in the case of a joint return, (B) $75,000 in the case of an individual who is not married, and (C) $55,000 in the case of a married individual filing a separate return. For purposes of this paragraph, marital status shall be determined under section 7703. **(c) Qualifying child** For purposes of this section— (1) **In general** — The term “qualifying child” means a qualifying child of the taxpayer (as defined in section 152(c)) who has not attained age 17. (2) **Exception for certain noncitizens** — The term “qualifying child” shall not include any individual who would not be a dependent if subparagraph (A) of section 152(b)(3) were applied without regard to all that follows “resident of the United States”. **(d) Portion of credit refundable** (1) **In general** — The aggregate credits allowed to a taxpayer under subpart C shall be increased by the lesser of— (A) the credit which would be allowed und

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 1395w–4 — Coverage period

**(a) Commencement** The period during which an individual is entitled to benefits under the insurance program established by this part (hereinafter referred to as his “coverage period”) shall begin on whichever of the following is the latest: (1) July 1, 1966, or (in the case of a disabled individual who has not attained age 65) July 1, 1973; or (2) (A) in the case of an individual who enrolls pursuant to subsection (d) of [section 1395p of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1395p&num=0&edition=prelim) before the month in which he first satisfies paragraph (1) or (2) of section 1395o(a) of this title, the first day of such month, (B) in the case of an individual who first satisfies such paragraph in a month beginning before January 2023 and who enrolls pursuant to such subsection (d)— (i) in such month in which he first satisfies such paragraph, the first day of the month following the month in which he so enrolls, (ii) in the month following such month in which he first satisfies such paragraph, the first day of the second month following the month in which he so enrolls, or (iii) more than one month following such month in which he satisfies such paragraph, the first day of the third month following the month in which he so enrolls, (C) in the case of an individual who first satisfies such paragraph in a month beginning on or after January 1, 2023, and who enrolls pursuant to such subsection (d) in such month in which he first satisfies such paragraph or in any subsequent month of his initial enrollment period, the first day of the month following the month in which he so enrolls, or (D) in the case of an individual who enrolls pursuant to subsection (e) of [section 1395p of this title]

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1395w–4

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