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22 U.S.C. § 8752 — Codification of sanctions with respect to grave human rights abuses by the Governments of Iran and Syria using information technology

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 8752 — Codification of sanctions with respect to grave human rights abuses by the Governments of Iran and Syria using information technology

United States sanctions with respect to Iran and Syria provided for in Executive Order No. 13606 (77 Fed. Reg. 24571), as in effect on the day before August 10, 2012, shall remain in effect— (1) with respect to Iran, until the date that is 30 days after the date on which the President submits to Congress the certification described in [section 8551(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section8551/a&num=0&edition=prelim); and (2) with respect to Syria, until the date on which the provisions of and sanctions imposed pursuant to subchapter VII terminate pursuant to [section 8795 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section8795&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-22/section-8752-codification-of-sanctions-with-respect-to-grave-human-rights-abuses-by-t--a0f386bc52.md
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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 94, § 8752; chapter-094-iran-threat-reduction-and-syria-human-rights.md

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 8795 — Waiver

The President may waive the requirement to include a person on a list required by section 8791, 8792, or 8793 of this title or to impose sanctions pursuant to any such section if the President— (1) determines that such a waiver is in the national security interests of the United States; and (2) submits to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the reasons for that determination.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 1701 — Unusual and extraordinary threat; declaration of national emergency; exercise of Presidential authorities

**(a)** Any authority granted to the President by [section 1702 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1702&num=0&edition=prelim) may be exercised to deal with any unusual and extraordinary threat, which has its source in whole or substantial part outside the United States, to the national security, foreign policy, or economy of the United States, if the President declares a national emergency with respect to such threat. **(b)** The authorities granted to the President by [section 1702 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1702&num=0&edition=prelim) may only be exercised to deal with an unusual and extraordinary threat with respect to which a national emergency has been declared for purposes of this chapter and may not be exercised for any other purpose. Any exercise of such authorities to deal with any new threat shall be based on a new declaration of national emergency which must be with respect to such threat.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 8701 — Termination

**(a) In general** The provisions of this subchapter and any sanctions imposed pursuant to this subchapter shall terminate on the date on which the President submits to the appropriate congressional committees— (1) the certification described in subsection (b); and (2) a certification that— (A) the Government of Syria is democratically elected and representative of the people of Syria; or (B) a legitimate transitional government of Syria is in place. **(b) Certification described** A certification described in this subsection is a certification by the President that the Government of Syria— (1) has unconditionally released all political prisoners; (2) has ceased its practices of violence, unlawful detention, torture, and abuse of citizens of Syria engaged in peaceful political activity; (3) has ceased its practice of procuring sensitive technology designed to restrict the free flow of unbiased information in Syria, or to disrupt, monitor, or otherwise restrict the right of citizens of Syria to freedom of expression; (4) has ceased providing support for foreign terrorist organizations and no longer allows such organizations, including Hamas, Hezbollah, and Palestinian Islamic Jihad, to maintain facilities in territory under the control of the Government of Syria; and (5) has ceased the development and deployment of medium- and long-range surface-to-surface ballistic missiles; (6) is not pursuing or engaged in the research, development, acquisition, production, transfer, or deployment of biological, chemical, or nuclear weapons, and has provided credible assurances that it will not engage in such activities in the future; and (7) has agreed to allow the United Nations and other international observers to verify that the Government of Syria is not engaging

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 8752 — Clarification of sensitive technologies for

Page 2131 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 8752 (f) Effective date This section shall take effect on August 10, 2012, and apply with respect to activities and transactions described in subsection (a) that are carried out on or after the later of— (1) the date that is 45 days after August 10, 2012; or (2) the date that is 45 days after a person is designated as described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (a)(2). (Pub. L. 112–158, title III, § 303, Aug. 10, 2012, 126 Stat. 1245.) TERMINATION OF SECTION For termination of section, see section 8785(a) of this title. Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The International Emergency Economic Powers Act, referred to in subsecs. (a)(2)(A) and (b)(1)(G), is title II of Pub. L. 95–223, Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1626, which is classified generally to chapter 35 (§ 1701 et seq.) of Title 50, War and National Defense. For complete classifica- tion of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1701 of Title 50 and Tables. The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in sub- sec. (b)(1)(A), is Pub. L. 87–195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424, which is classified principally to chapter 32 (§ 2151 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under sec- tion 2151 of this title and Tables. The Arms Export Control Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(1)(A), (B), is Pub. L. 90–629, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1320, which is classified principally to chapter 39 (§ 2751 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under sec- tion 2751 of this title and Tables. The National Security Act of 1947, referred to in sub- sec. (b)(1)(D), (F)(i), is act July 26, 1947, ch. 343,

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