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19 U.S.C. § 3501 — Additional program funding

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 3501 — Additional program funding

**(a) Use of additional funds** Consistent, as determined by the President, with the obligations undertaken by the United States set forth in the Uruguay Round Agreements, the Commodity Credit Corporation shall use, in addition to any other funds appropriated or made available for such purposes, any funds made available under subsection (b) for authorized export promotion, foreign market development, export credit financing, and promoting the development, commercialization, and marketing of products resulting from alternative uses of agricultural commodities. **(b) Amount of additional funds** Amounts shall be credited to the Commodity Credit Corporation in fiscal year 1995 equal to the lesser of the dollar amount of— (1) the fiscal year 1995 Pay-As-You-Go savings; and (2) the 5-year Pay-As-You-Go savings; under [section 902 of title 2](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section902&num=0&edition=prelim), resulting from the enactment of the Federal Crop Insurance Reform Act of 1994. **(c) Effective date** This section shall take effect on December 8, 1994.

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Source location: Title 19, Chapter 22, § 3501; chapter-022-uruguay-round-trade-agreements.md

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 3601 — Rules of origin for textile and apparel products

**(a) Regulatory authority** The Secretary of the Treasury shall prescribe rules implementing the principles contained in subsection (b) for determining the origin of textiles and apparel products. Such rules shall be promulgated in final form not later than July 1, 1995. **(b) Principles** (1) **In general** — Except as otherwise provided for by statute, a textile or apparel product, for purposes of the customs laws and the administration of quantitative restrictions, originates in a country, territory, or insular possession, and is the growth, product, or manufacture of that country, territory, or insular possession, if— (A) the product is wholly obtained or produced in that country, territory, or possession; (B) the product is a yarn, thread, twine, cordage, rope, cable, or braiding and— (i) the constituent staple fibers are spun in that country, territory, or possession, or (ii) the continuous filament is extruded in that country, territory, or possession; (C) the product is a fabric, including a fabric classified under chapter 59 of the HTS, and the constituent fibers, filaments, or yarns are woven, knitted, needled, tufted, felted, entangled, or transformed by any other fabric-making process in that country, territory, or possession; or (D) the product is any other textile or apparel product that is wholly assembled in that country, territory, or possession from its component pieces. (2) **Special rules** (A) Notwithstanding paragraph (1)(D) and except as provided in subparagraphs (B) and (C)— (i) the origin of a good that is classified under one of the following HTS headings or subheadings shall be determined under subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (1), as appropriate: 5609, 5807, 5811, 6209.20.50.40, 6213, 6214, 6301, 63

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

2 U.S.C. § 902 — Enforcing pay-as-you-go

**(a) Purpose** The purpose of this section is to assure that any legislation enacted before October 1, 2002, affecting direct spending or receipts that increases the deficit will trigger an offsetting sequestration. **(b) Sequestration** (1) **Timing** — Not later than 15 calendar days after the date Congress adjourns to end a session and on the same day as a sequestration (if any) under section 901 or 903 of this title, there shall be a sequestration to offset the amount of any net deficit increase caused by all direct spending and receipts legislation enacted before October 1, 2002, as calculated under paragraph (2). (2) **Calculation of deficit increase** — OMB shall calculate the amount of deficit increase or decrease by adding— (A) all OMB estimates for the budget year of direct spending and receipts legislation transmitted under subsection (d); (B) the estimated amount of savings in direct spending programs applicable to the budget year resulting from the prior year’s sequestration under this section or [section 903 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section903&num=0&edition=prelim), if any, as published in OMB’s final sequestration report for that prior year; and (C) any net deficit increase or decrease in the current year resulting from all OMB estimates for the current year of direct spending and receipts legislation transmitted under subsection (d) that were not reflected in the final OMB sequestration report for the current year. **(c) Eliminating a deficit increase** (1) The amount required to be sequestered in a fiscal year under subsection (b) shall be obtained from non-exempt direct spending accounts from actions taken in the following order: (A) *First* — All reductions in automatic spendi

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1501 — Short title and application of other provisions

This subchapter may be cited as the “Federal Crop Insurance Act”. Except as otherwise expressly provided the provisions in titles I to IV, inclusive, shall not apply with respect to this subchapter, and the term “Act” wherever it appears in such titles shall not be construed to include this subchapter.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 620 — Findings and purposes

**(a) Findings** The Congress makes the following findings: (1) Timber is essential to the United States. (2) Forests, forest resources, and the forest environment are exhaustible natural resources that require efficient and effective conservation efforts. (3) In the interest of conserving those resources, the United States has set aside millions of acres of otherwise harvestable timberlands in the western United States, representing well over 100,000,000,000 board feet of otherwise harvestable timber. (4) In recent years, administrative, statutory, or judicial action has been taken to set aside an increased amount of otherwise harvestable timberlands for conservation purposes. (5) In the next few months and years, additional amounts of otherwise harvestable timberlands may be set aside for conservation purposes, pursuant to the Endangered Species Act of 1973 [[16 U.S.C. 1531](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section1531&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the National Forest Management Act of 1976, or other expected statutory, administrative, and judicial actions. (6) There is evidence of a shortfall in the supply of unprocessed timber in the western United States. (7) There is reason to believe that any shortfall which may already exist may worsen unless action is taken. (8) In conjunction with the broad conservation actions expected in the next few months and years, conservation action is necessary with respect to exports of unprocessed timber. **(b) Purposes** The purposes of sections 620 to 620j of this title are— (1) to promote the conservation of forest resources in conjunction with State and Federal resources management plans, and other actions or decisions, affecting the use of forest resources; (2) to take action esse

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

17 U.S.C. § 101 — Definitions

Except as otherwise provided in this title, as used in this title, the following terms and their variant forms mean the following:

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 2436 — Extension of nondiscriminatory treatment

**(a) Presidential proclamation** Subject to the provisions of [section 2435(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2435/c&num=0&edition=prelim), the President may by proclamation extend nondiscriminatory treatment to the products of a foreign country which has entered into a bilateral commercial agreement referred to in [section 2435 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2435&num=0&edition=prelim). **(b) Limitation on period of effectiveness** The application of nondiscriminatory treatment shall be limited to the period of effectiveness of the obligations of the United States to such country under such bilateral commercial agreement. In addition, in the case of any foreign country receiving nondiscriminatory treatment pursuant to this subchapter which has entered into an agreement with the United States regarding the settlement of lendlease reciprocal aid and claims, the application of such nondiscriminatory treatment shall be limited to periods during which such country is not in arrears on its obligations under such agreement. **(c) Suspension or withdrawal of extensions of nondiscriminatory treatment** The President may at any time suspend or withdraw any extension of nondiscriminatory treatment to any country pursuant to subsection (a) and thereby cause all products of such country to be dutiable at the rates set forth in rate column numbered 2 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 2701 — Authority to grant duty-free treatment

The President may proclaim duty-free treatment (or other preferential treatment) for all eligible articles from any beneficiary country in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 2702 — Beneficiary country

**(a) Definitions; termination of designation** (1) For purposes of this chapter— (A) The term “beneficiary country” means any country listed in subsection (b) with respect to which there is in effect a proclamation by the President designating such country as a beneficiary country for purposes of this chapter. Before the President designates any country as a beneficiary country for purposes of this chapter, he shall notify the House of Representatives and the Senate of his intention to make such designation, together with the considerations entering into such decision. (B) The term “entered” means entered, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, in the customs territory of the United States. (C) The term “HTS” means Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States. (D) The term “USMCA” has the meaning given that term in [section 4502 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section4502&num=0&edition=prelim). (E) The terms “WTO” and “WTO member” have the meanings given those terms in [section 3501 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section3501&num=0&edition=prelim). (F) The term “former beneficiary country” means a country that ceases to be designated as a beneficiary country under this chapter because the country has become a party to a free trade agreement with the United States. (2) If the President has designated any country as a beneficiary country for purposes of this chapter, he shall not terminate such designation (either by issuing a proclamation for that purpose or by issuing a proclamation which has the effect of terminating such designation) unless, at least sixty days before such termination, he has notified the House of Representatives and th

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 3107 — Compensation authority

If— (1) the President has taken action under [section 3105(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section3105/a&num=0&edition=prelim) with respect to any foreign country, and (2) such action is found to be inconsistent with the international obligations of the United States, including the WTO Agreement and the multilateral trade agreements (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (9) and (4), respectively, of [section 3501 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section3501&num=0&edition=prelim)), the President may enter into trade agreements with such foreign country for the purpose of granting new concessions as compensation for such action in order to maintain the general level of reciprocal and mutually advantageous concessions.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 3111 — International obligations

Nothing in this chapter may be construed to require actions inconsistent with the international obligations of the United States, including the WTO Agreement and the multilateral trade agreements (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (9) and (4), respectively, of [section 3501 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section3501&num=0&edition=prelim)).

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