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42 U.S.C. § 14012 — Transferred
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 14011 was editorially reclassified as [section 12391 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section12391&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 14012
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_7168d77320f191848676c84c
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-14012-transferred--d99654cd78.md
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Passage SHA-256: e99a6a1c8831da352f27e2006127fc4c87595c195d644fcc69e9e29b0b7990c3
Source location: Title 42, Chapter 136, § 14012; chapter-136-violent-crime-control-and-law-enforcement.md
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### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 14011 was editorially reclassified as [section 12391 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section12391&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Studies** In order to gain a better understanding of the nature and the extent of gender bias in the Federal courts, the circuit judicial councils are encouraged to conduct studies of the instances, if any, of gender bias in their respective circuits and to implement recommended reforms.
**(b) Matters for examination** The studies under subsection (a) may include an examination of the effects of gender on—
(1) the treatment of litigants, witnesses, attorneys, jurors, and judges in the courts, including before magistrate and bankruptcy judges;
(2) the interpretation and application of the law, both civil and criminal;
(3) treatment of defendants in criminal cases;
(4) treatment of victims of violent crimes in judicial proceedings;
(5) sentencing;
(6) sentencing alternatives and the nature of supervision of probation and parole;
(7) appointments to committees of the Judicial Conference and the courts;
(8) case management and court sponsored alternative dispute resolution programs;
(9) the selection, retention, promotion, and treatment of employees;
(10) appointment of arbitrators, experts, and special masters;
(11) the admissibility of the victim’s past sexual history in civil and criminal cases; and
(12) the aspects of the topics listed in [section 12372 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section12372&num=0&edition=prelim) that pertain to issues within the jurisdiction of the Federal courts.
**(c) Clearinghouse** The Administrative Office of the United States Courts shall act as a clearinghouse to disseminate any reports and materials issued by the gender bias task forces under subsection (a) and to respond to requests for such reports and materials. The gender bias task forces shall provide the Adminis
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 12391
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Federal law enforcement** In the making of appropriations under any provision of this Act or amendment made by this Act that authorizes the making of an appropriation for a Federal law enforcement program for a certain fiscal year in a certain amount out of the Violent Crime Reduction Trust Fund, not to exceed 10 percent of that amount is authorized to be appropriated for that fiscal year for any other Federal law enforcement program for which appropriations are authorized by any other Federal law enforcement provision of this Act or amendment made by this Act. The aggregate reduction in the authorization for any particular Federal law enforcement program may not exceed 10 percent of the total amount authorized to be appropriated from the Violent Crime Reduction Trust Fund for that program in this Act or amendment made by this Act.
**(b) State and local law enforcement** In the making of appropriations under any provision of this Act or amendment made by this Act that authorizes the making of an appropriation for a State and local law enforcement program for a certain fiscal year in a certain amount out of the Violent Crime Reduction Trust Fund, not to exceed 10 percent of that amount is authorized to be appropriated for that fiscal year for any other State and local law enforcement program for which appropriations are authorized by any other State and local law enforcement provision of this Act or amendment made by this Act. The aggregate reduction in the authorization for any particular State and local law enforcement program may not exceed 10 percent of the total amount authorized to be appropriated from the Violent Crime Reduction Trust Fund for that program in this Act or amendment made by this Act.
**(c) Prevention** In the making of appropriations under a
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 12633
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8622
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 14002
§ 14002. Omitted
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40422, Sept. 13, 1994,
108 Stat. 1945; Pub. L. 106–386, div. B, title IV,
§ 1406(b)(2), Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1516, which authorized
appropriations for fiscal years 1996 and 2001 to 2005, was
omitted as obsolete.
PART E—VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN ACT
IMPROVEMENTS
§ 14011. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 14011 was editorially reclassified as section
12391 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
§ 14012. Omitted
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40506, Sept. 13, 1994,
108 Stat. 1948, which related to a national baseline
study and report on campus sexual assault, to be sub-
mitted to Congress no later than Sept. 1, 1996, was
omitted as obsolete.
§ 14013. Omitted
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40507, Sept. 13, 1994,
108 Stat. 1949, which related to a report on battered
women’s syndrome, to be submitted to designated com-
mittees of the Senate and the House of Representatives
not less than one year after Sept. 13, 1994, was omitted
as obsolete.
§ 14014. Omitted
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40508, Sept. 13, 1994,
108 Stat. 1950, which related to a report on confiden-
tiality of addresses for victims of domestic violence,
was omitted as obsolete.
§ 14015. Omitted
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40509, Sept. 13, 1994,
108 Stat. 1950, which related to a report on record-
keeping relating to domestic violence, to be submitted
to Congress not later than one year after Sept. 13, 1994,
was omitted as obsolete.
§ 14016. Transferred
Editorial Notes
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 14012
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.