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42 U.S.C. § 244a — Materials and resources to increase education and awareness of cardiomyopathy among school administrators, educators, and families
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Materials and resources** Not later than 18 months after December 23, 2024, the Secretary, in consultation with the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall develop public education materials and resources to be disseminated to school administrators, educators, school health professionals, coaches, families, guardians, caregivers, and other appropriate individuals. The materials and resources shall include—
(1) information on the signs, symptoms, and risk factors associated with high-risk cardiac conditions and genetic heart rhythm abnormalities that may cause sudden cardiac arrest in children, adolescents, and young adults, including—
(A) cardiomyopathy;
(B) long QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, short QT syndrome, and Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome; and
(C) other high-risk cardiac conditions, as determined by the Secretary;
(2) guidelines regarding the placement of automated external defibrillators in schools, early childhood education programs, and child care centers;
(3) training information on automated external defibrillators and cardiopulmonary resuscitation; and
(4) recommendations for how schools, early childhood education programs, and child care centers can develop and implement a cardiac emergency response plan.
**(b) Dissemination of materials and resources** Not later than 30 months after December 23, 2024, the Secretary shall disseminate the materials and resources developed under subsection (a) in accordance with the following:
(1) **Distribution by State educational agencies** — The Secretary shall make available such materials and resources to State educational agencies to distribute—
(A) to school administrators, educators, school health professionals,
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 6A, § 244a; chapter-6a-public-health-service.md
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**(a) Materials and resources** Not later than 18 months after December 23, 2024, the Secretary, in consultation with the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall develop public education materials and resources to be disseminated to school administrators, educators, school health professionals, coaches, families, guardians, caregivers, and other appropriate individuals. The materials and resources shall include—
(1) information on the signs, symptoms, and risk factors associated with high-risk cardiac conditions and genetic heart rhythm abnormalities that may cause sudden cardiac arrest in children, adolescents, and young adults, including—
(A) cardiomyopathy;
(B) long QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, short QT syndrome, and Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome; and
(C) other high-risk cardiac conditions, as determined by the Secretary;
(2) guidelines regarding the placement of automated external defibrillators in schools, early childhood education programs, and child care centers;
(3) training information on automated external defibrillators and cardiopulmonary resuscitation; and
(4) recommendations for how schools, early childhood education programs, and child care centers can develop and implement a cardiac emergency response plan.
**(b) Dissemination of materials and resources** Not later than 30 months after December 23, 2024, the Secretary shall disseminate the materials and resources developed under subsection (a) in accordance with the following:
(1) **Distribution by State educational agencies** — The Secretary shall make available such materials and resources to State educational agencies to distribute—
(A) to school administrators, educators, school health professionals, coaches, families, guardians, caregivers, and other appropriate individuals, the information developed under subsection (a)(1);
(B) to parents, guardians, or other caregivers, the cardiomyopathy risk assessment developed pursuant to [section 244b(b)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section244b/b/1&num=0&edition=prelim); and
(C) to school administrators, educators, school health professionals, and coaches—
(i) the guidelines described in subsection (a)(2);
(ii) the training information described in subsection (a)(3); and
(iii) the recommendations described in subsection (a)(4).
(2) **Dissemination to health departments and professionals** — The Secretary shall make available the materials and resources developed under subsection (a) to State and local health departments, pediatricians, hospitals, and other health professionals, such as nurses and first responders.
(3) **Posting on website**
(A) *CDC*
(i) *In general* — The Secretary, through the Director, shall post the materials and resources developed under subsection (a) on the public Internet website of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
(ii) *Additional information* — The Director is encouraged to maintain on such public Internet website such additional information regarding cardiomyopathy as deemed appropriate by the Director.
(B) *State educational agencies* — State educational agencies are encouraged to create public Internet webpages dedicated to cardiomyopathy and post the materials and resources developed under subsection (a) on such webpages.
**(c) Definitions** In this section:
(1) The term “cardiomyopathy” means a heart disease that affects the heart’s muscle (myocardium)—
(A) the symptoms of which may vary from case to case, including—
(i) cases in which no symptoms are present (asymptomatic); and
(ii) cases in which there are symptoms of a progressive condition that may result from an impaired ability of the heart to pump blood, such as fatigue, irregular heartbeats (arrhythmia), heart failure, and, potentially, sudden cardiac death; and
(B) the recognized types of which include dilated, hypertrophic, restrictive, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, and left ventricular non-compaction.
(2) The term “Director” means the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
(3) The terms “early childhood education program”, “elementary school”, and “secondary school” have the meanings given to those terms in [section 7801 of title 20](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section7801&num=0&edition=prelim).
(4) The term “school administrator” means a principal, director, manager, or other supervisor or leader within an elementary school, secondary school, State-based early childhood education program, or child care center.
(5) The term “school health professional” means a health professional serving at an elementary school, secondary school, State-based early childhood education program, or child care center.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Except as otherwise provided, in this chapter:
(1) **Average daily attendance**
(A) *In general* — Except as provided otherwise by State law or this paragraph, the term “average daily attendance” means—
(i) the aggregate number of days of attendance of all students during a school year; divided by
(ii) the number of days school is in session during that year.
(B) *Conversion* — The Secretary shall permit the conversion of average daily membership (or other similar data) to average daily attendance for local educational agencies in States that provide State aid to local educational agencies on the basis of average daily membership (or other similar data).
(C) *Special rule* — If the local educational agency in which a child resides makes a tuition or other payment for the free public education of the child in a school located in another school district, the Secretary shall, for the purpose of this chapter—
(i) consider the child to be in attendance at a school of the agency making the payment; and
(ii) not consider the child to be in attendance at a school of the agency receiving the payment.
(D) *Children with disabilities* — If a local educational agency makes a tuition payment to a private school or to a public school of another local educational agency for a child with a disability, as defined in [section 1401 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1401&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary shall, for the purpose of this chapter, consider the child to be in attendance at a school of the agency making the payment.
(2) **Average per-pupil expenditure** — The term “average per-pupil expenditure” means, in the case of a State or of the United States—
(A) without regard to the source o
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 7801
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment; appointment of Director; statistical and epidemiological activities** There is established in the Department of Health and Human Services the National Center for Health Statistics (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Center”) which shall be under the direction of a Director who shall be appointed by the Secretary. The Secretary, acting through the Center, shall conduct and support statistical and epidemiological activities for the purpose of improving the effectiveness, efficiency, and quality of health services in the United States.
**(b) Duties** In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary, acting through the Center,
(1) shall collect statistics on—
(A) the extent and nature of illness and disability of the population of the United States (or of any groupings of the people included in the population), including life expectancy, the incidence of various acute and chronic illnesses, and infant and maternal morbidity and mortality,
(B) the impact of illness and disability of the population on the economy of the United States and on other aspects of the well-being of its population (or of such groupings),
(C) environmental, social, and other health hazards,
(D) determinants of health,
(E) health resources, including physicians, dentists, nurses, and other health professionals by specialty and type of practice and the supply of services by hospitals, extended care facilities, home health agencies, and other health institutions,
(F) utilization of health care, including utilization of (i) ambulatory health services by specialties and types of practice of the health professionals providing such services, and (ii) services of hospitals, extended care facilities, home health agencies, and other institutions,
(G) health
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 242k
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Report on CDC national cardiomyopathy activities**
(1) **In general** — Not later than 18 months after December 23, 2024, the Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall submit to Congress a report on findings generated from existing activities conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to improve the understanding of the prevalence and epidemiology of cardiomyopathy across the lifespan, from birth to adulthood, with particular interest in the following:
(A) The natural history of individuals with cardiomyopathy, in both the pediatric and adult population.
(B) Estimates of cardiomyopathy-related emergency department visits and hospitalizations, in both the pediatric and adult population.
(2) **Public access** — Subject to paragraph (3), the report submitted under this subsection shall be made available to the public.
(3) **Privacy protections** — The Secretary shall ensure that this subsection is carried out in a manner that complies with all applicable privacy laws under Federal and State law.
**(b) Improving risk assessments for individuals with cardiomyopathy**
(1) **In general** — The Secretary shall develop and make publicly available a cardiomyopathy risk assessment for health care providers and individuals. Such risk assessment shall, at a minimum, include the following:
(A) Background information on the prevalence, incidence, and health impact of cardiomyopathy, including all forms of cardiomyopathy and their effects on pediatric, adolescent, and adult individuals.
(B) A worksheet with variables and conditions for an individual or health care provider to use in assessing whether an individual is at risk for cardiomyopathy.
(C) A worksheet with variables and stages of p
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 244b
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Secretary, in consultation with the Director of the National Institutes of Health, may expand and coordinate research and related activities of the National Institutes of Health with respect to cardiomyopathy, which may include research with respect to—
(1) causation of cardiomyopathy, including genetic causes and molecular biomarkers;
(2) long-term health outcomes in individuals with cardiomyopathy, including infants, children, teenagers, adults, and elderly individuals; and
(3) studies using longitudinal data and retrospective analysis to identify effective treatments and outcomes for individuals with cardiomyopathy.
**(b) Nonduplication** The Secretary shall ensure that any research and activities related to cardiomyopathy under this section do not unnecessarily duplicate activities, programs, or efforts of other agencies and offices within the Department of Health and Human Services.
**(c) NIH report** Not later than 18 months after December 23, 2024, the Secretary, in consultation with the Director of the National Institutes of Health, shall submit to Congress a report—
(1) outlining the ongoing research efforts of the National Institutes of Health regarding cardiomyopathy; and
(2) identifying—
(A) a research agenda regarding adult forms of cardiomyopathy;
(B) plans for researching cardiomyopathy affecting the pediatric population; and
(C) the areas of greatest need for such research.
**(d) Cardiomyopathy defined** In this section, the term “cardiomyopathy” has the meaning given to such term in [section 244a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section244a&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 244c
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 168
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 244–1
1 So in original.
dents of the use of the automated external
defibrillators;
(D) contain procedures for proper mainte-
nance and testing of the automated external
defibrillators, according to the labeling of
the manufacturer;
(E) contain procedures for ensuring notifi-
cation of local emergency medical services
system personnel, including dispatchers, of
the location and type of devices used in the
public access defibrillation program; and
(F) provide for the collection of data re-
garding the effectiveness of the public access
defibrillation program to be funded with the
grant in affecting the out-of-hospital cardiac
arrest survival rate.
(e) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this section,
there
are
authorized
to
be
appropriated
$25,000,000 for for 1
each of fiscal years 2003
through 2014. Not more than 10 percent of
amounts received under a grant awarded under
this section may be used for administrative ex-
penses.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 312, as added Pub.
L. 107–188, title I, § 159(c), June 12, 2002, 116 Stat.
634; amended Pub. L. 108–41, § 2, July 1, 2003, 117
Stat. 839; Pub. L. 111–148, title X, § 10412, Mar. 23,
2010, 124 Stat. 990.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 244, acts July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III,
§ 312, 58 Stat. 693; July 3, 1946, ch. 538, § 8, 60 Stat. 424;
Dec. 5, 1967, Pub. L. 90–174, § 12(b), 81 Stat. 541; Oct. 30,
1970, Pub. L. 91–515, title II, § 282, 84 Stat. 1308, provided
for health conferences, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 93–353,
title I, § 102(a), July 23, 1974, 88 Stat. 362. See section
242o(a) of this title.
A prior section 312 of act July 1, 1944, was classified
to section 244–1 of thi
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 244a
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.