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28 U.S.C. § 1345 — United States as plaintiff
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Except as otherwise provided by Act of Congress, the district courts shall have original jurisdiction of all civil actions, suits or proceedings commenced by the United States, or by any agency or officer thereof expressly authorized to sue by Act of Congress.
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-28/section-1345-united-states-as-plaintiff--a6c2729341.md
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Source location: Title 28, Chapter 85, § 1345; chapter-085-district-courts-jurisdiction.md
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Except as otherwise provided by Act of Congress, the district courts shall have original jurisdiction of all civil actions, suits or proceedings commenced by the United States, or by any agency or officer thereof expressly authorized to sue by Act of Congress.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
As used in this title:
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** Upon June 16, 1933, the Corporation shall become a body corporate and as such shall have power— First. To adopt and use a corporate seal. Second. To have succession until dissolved by an Act of Congress. Third. To make contracts. Fourth. To sue and be sued, and complain and defend, by and through its own attorneys, in any court of law or equity, State or Federal. Fifth. To appoint by its Board of Directors such officers and employees as are not otherwise provided for in this chapter, to define their duties, fix their compensation, require bonds of them and fix the penalty thereof, and to dismiss at pleasure such officers or employees. Nothing in this chapter or any other Act shall be construed to prevent the appointment and compensation as an officer or employee of the Corporation of any officer or employee of the United States in any board, commission, independent establishment, or executive department thereof. Sixth. To prescribe, by its Board of Directors, bylaws not inconsistent with law, regulating the manner in which its general business may be conducted, and the privileges granted to it by law may be exercised and enjoyed. Seventh. To exercise by its Board of Directors, or duly authorized officers or agents, all powers specifically granted by the provisions of this chapter, and such incidental powers as shall be necessary to carry out the powers so granted. Eighth. To make examinations of and to require information and reports from depository institutions, as provided in this chapter. Ninth. To act as receiver. Tenth. To prescribe by its Board of Directors such rules and regulations as it may deem necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter or of any other law which it has the responsibility of administering or enforcing (except to th
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Books or records of account or minutes of proceedings of any department or agency of the United States shall be admissible to prove the act, transaction or occurrence as a memorandum of which the same were made or kept.
**(b)** Properly authenticated copies or transcripts of any books, records, papers or documents of any department or agency of the United States shall be admitted in evidence equally with the originals thereof.
**(c)** This section does not apply to cases, actions, and proceedings to which the Federal Rules of Evidence apply.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The United States Court of Federal Claims may call upon any department or agency of the United States or upon any party for any information or papers, not privileged, for purposes of discovery or for use as evidence. The head of any department or agency may refuse to comply with a call issued pursuant to this subsection when, in his opinion, compliance will be injurious to the public interest.
**(b)** Without limitation on account of anything contained in subsection (a) of this section, the court may, in accordance with its rules, provide additional means for the discovery of any relevant facts, books, papers, documents or tangible things, not privileged.
**(c)** The Court of Federal Claims may use all recorded and printed reports made by the committees of the Senate or House of Representatives.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 374
TITLE 28—JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
§ 1345
be commenced, where in it appears that the sole
question touching the title to office arises out of
denial of the right to vote, to any citizen offer-
ing to vote, on account of race, color or previous
condition of servitude.
The jurisdiction under this section shall ex-
tend only so far as to determine the rights of the
parties to office by reason of the denial of the
right, guaranteed by the Constitution of the
United States and secured by any law, to enforce
the right of citizens of the United States to vote
in all the States.
(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 932.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 41(15) (Mar. 3, 1911,
ch. 231, § 24, par. 15, 36 Stat. 1092).
Words ‘‘civil action’’ were substituted for ‘‘suits,’’ in
view of Rule 2 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
Words ‘‘United States Senator’’ were added, as no
reason appears for including Representatives and ex-
cluding Senators. Moreover, the Seventeenth amend-
ment, providing for the popular election of Senators,
was adopted after the passage of the 1911 law on which
this section is based.
Changes were made in phraseology.
§ 1345. United States as plaintiff
Except as otherwise provided by Act of Con-
gress, the district courts shall have original ju-
risdiction of all civil actions, suits or pro-
ceedings commenced by the United States, or by
any agency or officer thereof expressly author-
ized to sue by Act of Congress.
(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 933.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 41(1) (Mar. 3, 1911,
ch. 231, § 24, par. 1, 36 Stat. 1091; May 14, 1934, ch. 283, § 1,
48 Stat. 775; Aug. 21, 1937, ch. 726, § 1, 50 Stat. 738; Apr.
20, 1940,
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 28 U.S.C. § 1345
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