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21 U.S.C. § 1521 — Technical assistance and training
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general**
(1) **Technical assistance and agreements** — With respect to any grant recipient or other organization, the Administrator may—
(A) offer technical assistance and training; and
(B) enter into contracts and cooperative agreements.
(2) **Coordination of programs** — The Administrator may facilitate the coordination of programs between a grant recipient and other organizations and entities.
**(b) Training** The Administrator may provide training to any representative designated by a grant recipient in—
(1) coalition building;
(2) task force development;
(3) mediation and facilitation, direct service, assessment and evaluation; or
(4) any other activity related to the purposes of the Program.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 21 U.S.C. § 1521
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_6a86dcc6f315f6b4a57ba6d3
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-21/section-1521-technical-assistance-and-training--c4f75762f6.md
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Source location: Title 21, Chapter 20, § 1521; chapter-020-national-drug-control-program.md
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**(a) In general**
(1) **Technical assistance and agreements** — With respect to any grant recipient or other organization, the Administrator may—
(A) offer technical assistance and training; and
(B) enter into contracts and cooperative agreements.
(2) **Coordination of programs** — The Administrator may facilitate the coordination of programs between a grant recipient and other organizations and entities.
**(b) Training** The Administrator may provide training to any representative designated by a grant recipient in—
(1) coalition building;
(2) task force development;
(3) mediation and facilitation, direct service, assessment and evaluation; or
(4) any other activity related to the purposes of the Program.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions** In this section:
(1) **Drug-free workplace program** — The term “drug-free workplace program” means a program that includes—
(A) a written policy, including a clear statement of expectations for workplace behavior, prohibitions against reporting to work or working under the influence of illegal drugs or alcohol, prohibitions against the use or possession of illegal drugs in the workplace, and the consequences of violating those expectations and prohibitions;
(B) drug and alcohol abuse prevention training for a total of not less than 2 hours for each employee, and additional voluntary drug and alcohol abuse prevention training for employees who are parents;
(C) employee illegal drug testing, with analysis conducted by a drug testing laboratory certified by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, or approved by the College of American Pathologists for forensic drug testing, and a review of each positive test result by a medical review officer;
(D) employee access to an employee assistance program, including confidential assessment, referral, and short-term problem resolution; and
(E) continuing alcohol and drug abuse prevention education.
(2) **Eligible intermediary** — The term “eligible intermediary” means an organization—
(A) that has not less than 2 years of experience in carrying out drug-free workplace programs;
(B) that has a drug-free workplace policy in effect;
(C) that is located in a State, the District of Columbia, or a territory of the United States; and
(D)
(i) the purpose of which is—
(I) to develop comprehensive drug-free workplace programs or to supply drug-free workplace services; or
(II) to provide other forms of assistance and services to small business concerns;
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 654
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section 1506, Pub. L. 100–690, title I, § 1009, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4188; Pub. L. 103–322, title IX, § 90208(a), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1995; Pub. L. 105–20, § 2(b), June 27, 1997, 111 Stat. 234; Pub. L. 115–271, title VIII, § 8203(a)(3), Oct. 24, 2018, 132 Stat. 4111; Pub. L. 116–74, § 2(c)(1)(A)(i)(III), Nov. 27, 2019, 133 Stat. 1157, repealed this subchapter, and the amendments made by this subchapter, except for section 1007, effective Sept. 30, 1997. Amendment by Pub. L. 115–271, which added another exception for sections 1021 to 1035 of Pub. L. 100–690 ([21 U.S.C. 1521](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section1521&num=0&edition=prelim) to 1535), and which was not given effect because those sections had not been treated as repealed in light of Pub. L. 105–20, § 2(b), was subsequently repealed by Pub. L. 116–74.
Section 1507, Pub. L. 100–690, title I, § 1010, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4188; Pub. L. 105–20, § 2(b), June 27, 1997, 111 Stat. 234, defined terms for purposes of this subchapter. See [section 1701 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section1701&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1508, Pub. L. 100–690, title I, § 1011, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4189; Pub. L. 103–322, title IX, § 90206, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1995; Pub. L. 105–20, § 2(b), June 27, 1997, 111 Stat. 234, authorized appropriations to carry out this subchapter. See [section 1711 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section1711&num=0&edition=prelim).
#### Effective Date of 2019 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 116–74 effective as if included in the enactment of subtitle K of title VIII of Pub. L. 115–271, see section 2(c)(2) of Pub. L. 116–74
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 21 U.S.C. § 1506 to 1508
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions** In this section:
(1) **Administrator** — The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
(2) **Director** — The term “Director” means the Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy.
(3) **Drug-Free Communities Act of 1997** — The term “Drug-Free Communities Act of 1997” means chapter 2 of the National Narcotics Leadership Act of 1988 ([21 U.S.C. 1521](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section1521&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.).
(4) **Eligible entity** — The term “eligible entity” means an organization that—
(A) on or before the date of submitting an application for a grant under this section, receives or has received a grant under the Drug-Free Communities Act of 1997; and
(B) has documented, using local data, rates of abuse of opioids or methamphetamines at levels that are—
(i) significantly higher than the national average as determined by the Secretary (including appropriate consideration of the results of the Monitoring the Future Survey published by the National Institute on Drug Abuse and the National Survey on Drug Use and Health published by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration); or
(ii) higher than the national average, as determined by the Secretary (including appropriate consideration of the results of the surveys described in clause (i)), over a sustained period of time.
(5) **Emerging drug abuse issue** — The term “emerging drug abuse issue” means a substance use disorder within an area involving—
(A) a sudden increase in demand for particular drug abuse treatment services relative to previous demand; and
(B) a lack of resources in the area to address the emerging problem.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 21 U.S.C. § 1523
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Congress finds the following:
(1) Substance abuse among youth has more than doubled in the 5-year period preceding 1996, with substantial increases in the use of marijuana, inhalants, cocaine, methamphetamine, LSD, and heroin.
(2) The most dramatic increases in substance abuse has occurred among 13- and 14-year-olds.
(3) Casual or periodic substance abuse by youth today will contribute to hard core or chronic substance abuse by the next generation of adults.
(4) Substance abuse is at the core of other problems, such as rising violent teenage and violent gang crime, increasing health care costs, HIV infections, teenage pregnancy, high school dropouts, and lower economic productivity.
(5) Increases in substance abuse among youth are due in large part to an erosion of understanding by youth of the high risks associated with substance abuse, and to the softening of peer norms against use.
(6)
(A) Substance abuse is a preventable behavior and a treatable disease; and
(B)
(i) during the 13-year period beginning with 1979, monthly use of illegal drugs among youth 12 to 17 years of age declined by over 70 percent; and
(ii) data suggests that if parents would simply talk to their children regularly about the dangers of substance abuse, use among youth could be expected to decline by as much as 30 percent.
(7) Community anti-drug coalitions throughout the United States are successfully developing and implementing comprehensive, long-term strategies to reduce substance abuse among youth on a sustained basis.
(8) Intergovernmental cooperation and coordination through national, State, and local or tribal leadership and partnerships are critical to facilitate the reduction of substance abuse among youth in communities throughout the United States.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 21 U.S.C. § 1531
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this chapter:
(1) **Agency** — The term “agency” has the meaning given the term “executive agency” in [section 102 of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section102&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Appropriate congressional committees**
(A) *In general* — The term “appropriate congressional committees” means—
(i) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate; and
(ii) the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
(B) *Submission to Congress* — Any submission to Congress shall mean submission to the appropriate congressional committees.
(3) **Demand reduction** — The term “demand reduction” means any activity conducted by a National Drug Control Program agency, other than an enforcement activity, that is intended to reduce or prevent the use of drugs or support, expand, or provide treatment and recovery efforts, including—
(A) education about the dangers of illicit drug use;
(B) services, programs, or strategies to prevent substance use disorder, including evidence-based education campaigns, community-based prevention programs, collection and disposal of unused prescription drugs, and services to at-risk populations to prevent or delay initial use of an illicit drug;
(C) substance use disorder treatment;
(D) support for long-term recovery from substance use disorders;
(E) drug-free workplace programs;
(F) drug testing, including the testing of employees;
(G) interventions for illicit drug use and dependence;
(H) expanding availability of access to health c
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 21 U.S.C. § 1701
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions** For purposes of this section:
(1) The term “alcohol beverage industry” means the brewers, vintners, distillers, importers, distributors, and retail or online outlets that sell or serve beer, wine, and distilled spirits.
(2) The term “school-based prevention” means programs, which are institutionalized, and run by staff members or school-designated persons or organizations in any grade of school, kindergarten through 12th grade.
(3) The term “youth” means persons under the age of 21.
**(b) Sense of Congress** It is the sense of the Congress that:
(1) A multi-faceted effort is needed to more successfully address the problem of underage drinking in the United States. A coordinated approach to prevention, intervention, treatment, enforcement, and research is key to making progress. This chapter recognizes the need for a focused national effort, and addresses particulars of the Federal portion of that effort, as well as Federal support for State activities.
(2) The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall continue to conduct research and collect data on the short and long-range impact of alcohol use and abuse upon adolescent brain development and other organ systems.
(3) States and communities, including colleges and universities, are encouraged to adopt comprehensive prevention approaches, including—
(A) evidence-based screening, programs and curricula;
(B) brief intervention strategies;
(C) consistent policy enforcement; and
(D) environmental changes that limit underage access to alcohol.
(4) Public health groups, consumer groups, and the alcohol beverage industry should continue and expand evidence-based efforts to prevent and reduce underage drinking.
(5) The entertainment industries have a powerful impact on youth, and they s
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 290bb–25b
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 939
TITLE 21—FOOD AND DRUGS
§ 1521
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Repeal effective Sept. 30, 1997, see section 1009 of Pub.
L. 100–690, which was formerly classified to section 1506
of this title.
§ 1509. Repealed. Pub. L. 109–469, title XI,
§ 1101(b), Dec. 29, 2006, 120 Stat. 3539
Section, Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6073, Nov. 18, 1988,
102 Stat. 4323; Pub. L. 101–647, title XX, § 2001(b), Nov. 29,
1990, 104 Stat. 4854; Pub. L. 102–393, title VI, § 638(c), Oct.
6, 1992, 106 Stat. 1788; Pub. L. 103–322, title IX, § 90205(a),
(d), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1994, 1995; Pub. L. 105–277,
div. C, title VII, § 712, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–692, re-
lated to establishment of Special Forfeiture Fund.
SUBCHAPTER II—DRUG-FREE
COMMUNITIES
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
This subchapter is chapter 2 of subtitle A of title I of
Pub. L. 100–690. Section 1009 of Pub. L. 100–690 [former
21 U.S.C. 1506] repealed subtitle A effective Sept. 30,
1997. However, that repeal was not executed to this sub-
chapter because of Pub. L. 105–20, § 2(a)(1), (b), which
not only designated subtitle A as chapter 1 of subtitle
A, but also provided that any existing reference to sub-
title A was to be deemed to be a reference to chapter
1 of subtitle A (see note set out under former section
1501 of this title). Based on that provision, the repeal
was executed in the Code only to subchapter I of this
chapter, which comprises chapter 1 of subtitle A, and
not to this subchapter, which comprises chapter 2. Nev-
ertheless, Pub. L. 115–271, title VIII, § 8203(a)(1), (2), Oct.
24, 2018, 132 Stat. 4110 (set out as a note under section
1521 of this title), directed the revival and restoration
of chapter 2 (this subchapter), except for subchapter II
thereof (part B of this subchapter),
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 21 U.S.C. § 1521
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.