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22 U.S.C. § 2431f — Authority to engage in debt-for-nature swaps and debt buybacks
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Loans and credits eligible for sale, reduction, or cancellation**
(1) **Debt-for-nature swaps**
(A) *In general* — Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President may, in accordance with this section, sell to any eligible purchaser described in subparagraph (B) any concessional loans described in [section 2431d(a)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431d/a/1&num=0&edition=prelim) or any credits described in [section 2431e(a)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431e/a/1&num=0&edition=prelim), or on receipt of payment from an eligible purchaser described in subparagraph (B), reduce or cancel such loans (or credits) or portion thereof, only for the purpose of facilitating a debt-for-nature swap to support eligible activities described in [section 2431g(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431g/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
(B) *Eligible purchaser described* — A loan or credit may be sold, reduced, or canceled under subparagraph (A) only to a purchaser who presents plans satisfactory to the President for using the loan or credit for the purpose of engaging in debt-for-nature swaps to support eligible activities described in [section 2431g(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431g/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
(C) *Consultation requirement* — Before the sale under subparagraph (A) to any eligible purchaser described in subparagraph (B), or any reduction or cancellation under such subparagraph (A), of any loan or credit made to an eligible country, the President shall consult with the country concerning the amount of loans or cred
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_632c4d0bb96e081a59a9359a
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-22/section-2431f-authority-to-engage-in-debt-for-nature-swaps-and-debt-buybacks--b4430a7fd5.md
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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 32, § 2431f; chapter-032-foreign-assistance.md
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**(a) Loans and credits eligible for sale, reduction, or cancellation**
(1) **Debt-for-nature swaps**
(A) *In general* — Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President may, in accordance with this section, sell to any eligible purchaser described in subparagraph (B) any concessional loans described in [section 2431d(a)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431d/a/1&num=0&edition=prelim) or any credits described in [section 2431e(a)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431e/a/1&num=0&edition=prelim), or on receipt of payment from an eligible purchaser described in subparagraph (B), reduce or cancel such loans (or credits) or portion thereof, only for the purpose of facilitating a debt-for-nature swap to support eligible activities described in [section 2431g(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431g/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
(B) *Eligible purchaser described* — A loan or credit may be sold, reduced, or canceled under subparagraph (A) only to a purchaser who presents plans satisfactory to the President for using the loan or credit for the purpose of engaging in debt-for-nature swaps to support eligible activities described in [section 2431g(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431g/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
(C) *Consultation requirement* — Before the sale under subparagraph (A) to any eligible purchaser described in subparagraph (B), or any reduction or cancellation under such subparagraph (A), of any loan or credit made to an eligible country, the President shall consult with the country concerning the amount of loans or credits to be sold, reduced, or canceled and their uses for debt-for-nature swaps to support eligible activities described in [section 2431g(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431g/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
(D) *Authorization of appropriations* — For the cost (as defined in [section 661a(5) of title 2](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section661a/5&num=0&edition=prelim)) for the reduction of any debt pursuant to subparagraph (A), amounts authorized to be appropriated under sections 2431d(a)(2), 2431e(a)(2), and 2431d(d) of this title shall be made available for such reduction of debt pursuant to subparagraph (A).
(2) **Debt buybacks** — Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President may, in accordance with this section, sell to any eligible country any concessional loans described in [section 2431d(a)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431d/a/1&num=0&edition=prelim) or any credits described in [section 2431e(a)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431e/a/1&num=0&edition=prelim), or on receipt of payment from an eligible country, reduce or cancel such loans (or credits) or portion thereof, only for the purpose of facilitating a debt buyback by an eligible country of its own qualified debt, only if the eligible country uses an additional amount of the local currency of the eligible country, equal to not less than the lessor of 40 percent of the price paid for such debt by such eligible country, or the difference between the price paid for such debt and the face value of such debt, to support eligible activities described in [section 2431g(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2431g/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
(3) **Limitation** — The authority provided by paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be available only to the extent that appropriations for the cost (as defined in [section 661a(5) of title 2](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section661a/5&num=0&edition=prelim)) of the modification of any debt pursuant to such paragraphs are made in advance.
(4) **Terms and conditions** — Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President shall, in accordance with this section, establish the terms and conditions under which loans and credits may be sold, reduced, or canceled pursuant to this section.
(5) **Administration**
(A) *In general* — The Facility shall notify the administrator of the agency primarily responsible for administering subchapter I of this chapter or the Commodity Credit Corporation, as the case may be, of eligible purchasers described in paragraph (1)(B) that the President has determined to be eligible under paragraph (1), and shall direct such agency or Corporation, as the case may be, to carry out the sale, reduction, or cancellation of a loan pursuant to such paragraph.
(B) *Additional requirement* — Such agency or Corporation, as the case may be, shall make an adjustment in its accounts to reflect the sale, reduction, or cancellation.
(C) *United States Government representation on the administering body* — One or more individuals appointed by the United States Government shall serve in an official capacity on the administering body that oversees the implementation of grants arising from a debt-for-nature swap or debt buyback regardless of whether the United States is a party to any agreement between the eligible purchaser and the government of the beneficiary country.
**(b) Deposit of proceeds** The proceeds from the sale, reduction, or cancellation of any loan sold, reduced, or canceled pursuant to this section shall be deposited in the United States Government account or accounts established for the repayment of such loan.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Delegation by President; rules and regulations; utilization of goods and services from private enterprise, and facilities and resources of Federal agencies when not competitive with private enterprise** The President may exercise any functions conferred upon him by this chapter through such agency or officer of the United States Government as he shall direct. The head of any such agency or such officer may from time to time promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out such functions, and may delegate authority to perform any such functions, including, if he shall so specify, the authority successively to redelegate any of such functions to any of his subordinates. In providing technical assistance under this chapter, the head of any such agency or such officer shall utilize, to the fullest extent practicable, goods and professional and other services from private enterprise on a contract basis. In such fields as education, health, housing, or agriculture, the facilities and resources of other Federal agencies shall be utilized when such facilities are particularly or uniquely suitable for technical assistance, are not competitive with private enterprise, and can be made available without interfering unduly with domestic programs.
**(b) Eligibility of suppliers; debarment period; causes for debarment; conditions for reinstatement; periodic review** The President shall issue and enforce regulations determining the eligibility of any person to receive funds made available under this chapter. A person may be suspended under such regulations for a temporary period pending the completion of an investigation and any resulting judicial or debarment proceedings, upon cause for belief that such person or an affiliate thereof probably has undertake
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2381
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definition of international food security** In this section, the term “international food security” means access by any person at any time to food and nutrition that is sufficient for a healthy and productive life.
**(b) Collection of information** The Secretary of Agriculture (referred to in this section as the “Secretary”) shall compile information from appropriate mission areas of the Department of Agriculture (including the Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services mission area) relating to the improvement of international food security.
**(c) Public availability** To benefit programs for the improvement of international food security, the Secretary shall organize the information described in subsection (b) and make the information available in a format suitable for—
(1) public education; and
(2) use by—
(A) a Federal, State, or local agency;
(B) an agency or instrumentality of the government of a foreign country;
(C) a domestic or international organization, including a domestic or international nongovernmental organization; and
(D) an intergovernmental organization.
**(d) Technical assistance** On request by an entity described in subsection (c)(2), the Secretary may provide technical assistance to the entity to implement a program for the improvement of international food security.
**(e) Program priority** In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall give priority to programs relating to the development of food and nutrition safety net systems with a focus on food insecure countries.
**(f) Authorization of appropriations** There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 1738
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Policy requirements for assistance** The Congress recognizes that, under special economic, political, or security conditions, the national interests of the United States may require economic support for countries or in amounts which could not be justified solely under part I of subchapter I of this chapter or, in the case of countries in sub-Saharan Africa, part X of subchapter I of this chapter. In such cases, the President is authorized to furnish assistance to countries and organizations, on such terms and conditions as he may determine, in order to promote economic or political stability. To the maximum extent feasible, the President shall provide assistance under this part consistent with the policy directions, purposes, and programs of subchapter I of this chapter.
**(b) Responsibility for policy decisions and justifications** The Secretary of State shall be responsible for policy decisions and justifications for economic support programs under this part, including determinations of whether there will be an economic support program for a country and the amount of the program for each country. The Secretary shall exercise this responsibility in cooperation with the Administrator of the agency primarily responsible for administering subchapter I of this chapter.
**(c) Detailed justification for uses and purposes of funds** As part of the annual presentation materials for foreign assistance submitted to the Congress, the agency primarily responsible for administering subchapter II of this chapter shall provide a detailed justification for the uses and the purposes of the funds provided under this part. Such material shall include, but not be limited to, information concerning the amounts and kinds of cash grant transfers, the amounts and kinds of budgetary an
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2346
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 955
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 2431f
into under paragraph (1) with an eligible
country to exchange a new obligation for
outstanding obligations.
(B) Additional requirement
At the direction of the Facility, the old
obligations that are the subject of the agree-
ment shall be canceled and a new debt obli-
gation shall be established for the country
relating to the agreement, and the Com-
modity Credit Corporation shall make an ad-
justment in its accounts to reflect the debt
reduction.
(c) Additional terms and conditions
(1) The following additional terms and condi-
tions shall apply to the reduction of debt under
subsection (a)(1) in the same manner as such
terms and conditions apply to the reduction of
debt under section 604(a)(1) of the Food for
Peace Act [7 U.S.C. 1738c(a)(1)]:
(A) The provisions relating to repayment of
principal under section 605 of such Act [7
U.S.C. 1738d].
(B) The provisions relating to interest on
new obligations under section 606 of such Act
[7 U.S.C. 1738e].
(2) In addition to the application of the provi-
sions relating to repayment of principal under
section 605 of the Food for Peace Act [7 U.S.C.
1738d] to the reduction of debt under subsection
(a)(1) (in accordance with paragraph (1)(A) of
this subsection), repayment of principal on a
new obligation established under subsection (b)
may be made in the local currency of the bene-
ficiary country and deposited in the Conserva-
tion Fund of the country in the same manner as
the provisions relating to payment of interest
on new obligations under section 606 of such Act
[7 U.S.C. 1738e].
(Pub. L. 87–195, pt. V, § 807, as added Pub. L.
105–214, § 1, July 29, 1998, 112 Stat. 888; amended
Pub. L. 108–323, § 3(b), Oct. 6, 2004, 118 Stat. 1219;
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 2431f
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