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10 U.S.C. § 2032 — Responsibility of the Secretaries of the military departments to maximize enrollment and enhance efficiency

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 2032 — Responsibility of the Secretaries of the military departments to maximize enrollment and enhance efficiency

**(a) Coordination.—** The Secretary of each military department, in establishing, maintaining, transferring, and terminating Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps units under [section 2031 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2031&num=0&edition=prelim), shall do so in a coordinated manner that is designed to maximize enrollment in the Corps and to enhance administrative efficiency in the management of the Corps. **(b) Consideration of New School Openings and Consolidations.—** In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary of a military department shall take into consideration— (1) openings of new schools; (2) consolidations of schools; and (3) the desirability of continuing the opportunity for participation in the Corps by participants whose continued participation would otherwise be adversely affected by new school openings and consolidations of schools.

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Source location: Title 10, Chapter 102, § 2032; chapter-102-junior-reserve-officers-training-corps.md

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 2031 — Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps

**(a)** (1) The Secretary of each military department shall establish and maintain a Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps, organized into units, at public and private secondary educational institutions, including Job Corps centers as defined in section 147 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act ([29 U.S.C. 3197](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section3197&num=0&edition=prelim)), which apply for a unit and meet the standards and criteria prescribed pursuant to this section. The Secretary of Defense shall promulgate regulations prescribing the standards and criteria to be followed by the military departments in selecting the institutions at which units are to be established and maintained. (2) It is a purpose of the Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps to instill in students in United States secondary educational institutions the values of citizenship, service to the United States (including an introduction to service opportunities in military, national, and public service), and personal responsibility and a sense of accomplishment. **(b)** (1) No unit may be established or maintained at an institution unless— (A) the number of physically fit students in such unit who are in a grade above the 7th grade and physically co-located with the 9th grade participating unit and are citizens or nationals of the United States, or aliens lawfully admitted to the United States for permanent residence, is— (i) in the case of an educational institution with fewer than 1,000 enrolled students, the lesser of— (I) 10 percent of the number of such students who are in a grade above the 7th grade and physically co-located with the 9th grade participating unit; and (II) 50; or (ii) in the case of an educational

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 2032 — Responsibility of the Secretaries of the

Page 1659 TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES § 2033 ‘‘(6) Efforts to enhance employment opportunities for qualified former military members retired for dis- ability, especially those wounded while deployed in a contingency operation.’’ EXPANSION OF JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS’ TRAINING CORPS PROGRAM Pub. L. 109–364, div. A, title V, § 541, Oct. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 2212, provided that: ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretaries of the military de- partments shall take appropriate actions to increase the number of secondary educational institutions at which a unit of the Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps is organized under chapter 102 of title 10, United States Code. ‘‘(b) EXPANSION TARGETS.—In increasing under sub- section (a) the number of secondary educational insti- tutions at which a unit of the Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps is organized, the Secretaries of the military departments shall seek to organize units at an additional number of institutions as follows: ‘‘(1) In the case of Army units, 15 institutions. ‘‘(2) In the case of Navy units, 10 institutions. ‘‘(3) In the case of Marine Corps units, 15 institu- tions. ‘‘(4) In the case of Air Force units, 10 institutions.’’ REDUCTION IN NUMBER OF STUDENTS REQUIRED TO BE IN JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS’ TRAINING CORPS UNITS FOR PERIOD OF SEPTEMBER 1, 1980, TO AUGUST 31, 1984 Pub. L. 96–342, title VI, § 602, Sept. 8, 1980, 94 Stat. 1087, as amended by Pub. L. 97–86, title VII, § 702(a), Dec. 1, 1981, 95 Stat. 1111; Pub. L. 97–252, title VII, § 702, Sept. 8, 1982, 96 Stat. 728; Pub. L. 98–94, title VII, § 702, Sept. 24, 1983, 97 Stat. 634, authorized the Secretary of any military department, during the period beginning on Sept. 1, 1980, and ending on Aug. 31, 1984, to maintain a unit of the Junior Reserve O

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