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5 U.S.C. § 7301 — Presidential regulations
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The President may prescribe regulations for the conduct of employees in the executive branch.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 5 U.S.C. § 7301
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_55a36efd327a13071eaa130d
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-5/section-7301-presidential-regulations--f21466d86d.md
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Passage SHA-256: bf14ca6e9f73799aa42453471fcae027402c5e7eaebe110880cf1f5def1ea794
Source location: Title 5, Chapter 73, § 7301; chapter-073-suitability-security-and-conduct.md
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The President may prescribe regulations for the conduct of employees in the executive branch.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The denial by some employers of the right of employees to organize and the refusal by some employers to accept the procedure of collective bargaining lead to strikes and other forms of industrial strife or unrest, which have the intent or the necessary effect of burdening or obstructing commerce by (a) impairing the efficiency, safety, or operation of the instrumentalities of commerce; (b) occurring in the current of commerce; (c) materially affecting, restraining, or controlling the flow of raw materials or manufactured or processed goods from or into the channels of commerce, or the prices of such materials or goods in commerce; or (d) causing diminution of employment and wages in such volume as substantially to impair or disrupt the market for goods flowing from or into the channels of commerce.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 29 U.S.C. § 151
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** For the purpose of this title, “employee”, except as otherwise provided by this section or when specifically modified, means an officer and an individual who is—
(1) appointed in the civil service by one of the following acting in an official capacity—
(A) the President;
(B) a Member or Members of Congress, or the Congress;
(C) a member of a uniformed service;
(D) an individual who is an employee under this section;
(E) the head of a Government controlled corporation; or
(F) an adjutant general designated by the Secretary concerned under [section 709(c) of title 32](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title32-section709/c&num=0&edition=prelim);
(2) engaged in the performance of a Federal function under authority of law or an Executive act; and
(3) subject to the supervision of an individual named by paragraph (1) of this subsection while engaged in the performance of the duties of his position.
**(b)** An individual who is employed at the United States Naval Academy in the midshipmen’s laundry, the midshipmen’s tailor shop, the midshipmen’s cobbler and barber shops, and the midshipmen’s store, except an individual employed by the Academy dairy (if any), and whose employment in such a position began before October 1, 1996, and has been uninterrupted in such a position since that date is deemed an employee.
**(c)** An employee paid from nonappropriated funds of the Army and Air Force Exchange Service, Navy Ships Stores Program, Navy exchanges, Marine Corps exchanges, Coast Guard exchanges, and other instrumentalities of the United States under the jurisdiction of the armed forces conducted for the comfort, pleasure, contentment, and mental and physical improvement of personnel of the armed forces is deemed not an emp
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 5 U.S.C. § 2105
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)**
(1) When requested by a committee of Congress having jurisdiction over receipts or appropriations, the President shall provide the committee with assistance and information.
(2) When requested by a committee of Congress, additional information related to the amount of an appropriation originally requested by an Office of Inspector General shall be submitted to the committee.
**(b)** When requested by a committee of Congress, by the Comptroller General, or by the Director of the Congressional Budget Office, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, and the head of each executive agency shall—
(1) provide information on the location and kind of available fiscal, budget, and program information;
(2) to the extent practicable, prepare summary tables of that fiscal, budget, and program information and related information the committee, the Comptroller General, or the Director of the Congressional Budget Office considers necessary; and
(3) provide a program evaluation carried out or commissioned by an executive agency.
**(c)** In cooperation with the Director of the Congressional Budget Office, the Secretary, and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the Comptroller General shall—
(1) establish and maintain a current directory of sources of, and information systems for, fiscal, budget, and program information and a brief description of the contents of each source and system;
(2) when requested, provide assistance to committees of Congress and members of Congress in obtaining information from the sources in the directory; and
(3) when requested, provide assistance to committees and, to the extent practicable, to members of Congress in evaluating the information obtained from the sources in the directory
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 31 U.S.C. § 1113
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Congress makes the following findings and declarations:
(1) Many of the drugs included within this subchapter have a useful and legitimate medical purpose and are necessary to maintain the health and general welfare of the American people.
(2) The illegal importation, manufacture, distribution, and possession and improper use of controlled substances have a substantial and detrimental effect on the health and general welfare of the American people.
(3) A major portion of the traffic in controlled substances flows through interstate and foreign commerce. Incidents of the traffic which are not an integral part of the interstate or foreign flow, such as manufacture, local distribution, and possession, nonetheless have a substantial and direct effect upon interstate commerce because—
(A) after manufacture, many controlled substances are transported in interstate commerce,
(B) controlled substances distributed locally usually have been transported in interstate commerce immediately before their distribution, and
(C) controlled substances possessed commonly flow through interstate commerce immediately prior to such possession.
(4) Local distribution and possession of controlled substances contribute to swelling the interstate traffic in such substances.
(5) Controlled substances manufactured and distributed intrastate cannot be differentiated from controlled substances manufactured and distributed interstate. Thus, it is not feasible to distinguish, in terms of controls, between controlled substances manufactured and distributed interstate and controlled substances manufactured and distributed intrastate.
(6) Federal control of the intrastate incidents of the traffic in controlled substances is essential to the effective control of the interstate incidents
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 21 U.S.C. § 801
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Program authorized** The Secretary shall make grants to States, local governmental entities, and Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations (as defined in [section 5304 of title 25](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section5304&num=0&edition=prelim)) to allow first responders and members of other key community sectors to administer a drug or device approved, cleared, or otherwise legally marketed under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act [[21 U.S.C. 301](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section301&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] for emergency treatment of known or suspected overdose.
**(b) Application**
(1) **In general** — An entity seeking a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary—
(A) that meets the criteria under paragraph (2); and
(B) at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the Secretary may require.
(2) **Criteria** — An entity, in submitting an application under paragraph (1), shall—
(A) describe the evidence-based methodology and outcome measurements that will be used to evaluate the program funded with a grant under this section, and specifically explain how such measurements will provide valid measures of the impact of the program;
(B) describe how the program could be broadly replicated if demonstrated to be effective;
(C) identify the governmental and community agencies with which the entity will coordinate to implement the program; and
(D) describe how the entity will ensure that law enforcement agencies will coordinate with their corresponding State substance abuse and mental health agencies to identify protocols and resources that are available to overdose victims and families, including information o
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 290ee–1
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Authorization of appropriations** There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this subchapter.
**(b) Transfer authority** Funds made available for the purposes of this subchapter may be allocated or transferred for any of the purposes of this subchapter, with the approval of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, to any agency or government corporation designated to assist in carrying out this subchapter. Each such allocation or transfer shall be reported in full detail to the Congress within 30 days after such allocation or transfer.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 5195
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
It is the policy of the Congress that employees should be encouraged to exercise fully, freely, and without fear of penalty or reprisal, and to the extent not expressly prohibited by law, their right to participate or to refrain from participating in the political processes of the Nation.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 5 U.S.C. § 7321
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definition.—** In this section and section 31306a, “controlled substance” means any substance under section 102 of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970 ([21 U.S.C. 802](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section802&num=0&edition=prelim)) specified by the Secretary of Transportation.
**(b) Testing Program for Operators of Commercial Motor Vehicles.—**
(1)
(A) In the interest of commercial motor vehicle safety, the Secretary of Transportation shall prescribe regulations that establish a program requiring motor carriers to conduct preemployment, reasonable suspicion, random, and post-accident testing of operators of commercial motor vehicles for the use of a controlled substance in violation of law or a United States Government regulation and to conduct reasonable suspicion, random, and post-accident testing of such operators for the use of alcohol in violation of law or a United States Government regulation.
(B) The regulations prescribed under subparagraph (A) shall permit motor carriers—
(i) to conduct preemployment testing of commercial motor vehicle operators for the use of alcohol; and
(ii) to use hair testing as an acceptable alternative to urine testing—
(I) in conducting preemployment testing for the use of a controlled substance; and
(II) in conducting random testing for the use of a controlled substance if the operator was subject to hair testing for preemployment testing.
(C) When the Secretary of Transportation considers it appropriate in the interest of safety, the Secretary may prescribe regulations for conducting periodic recurring testing of operators of commercial motor vehicles for the use of alcohol or a controlled substance in violation of law or a Gov
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 49 U.S.C. § 31306
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Office of Personnel Management shall be responsible for developing, in cooperation with the President, with the Secretary of Health and Human Services (acting through the National Institute on Drug Abuse), and with other agencies, and in accordance with applicable provisions of this subchapter, appropriate prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation programs and services for drug abuse among employees. Such agencies are encouraged to extend, to the extent feasible, such programs and services to the families of employees and to employees who have family members who are drug abusers. Such programs and services shall make optimal use of existing governmental facilities, services, and skills.
**(b)** Section 527 11 See References in Text note below. of the Public Health Service Act ([42 U.S.C. 290ee–3](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section290ee–3&num=0&edition=prelim)), relating to confidentiality of records, and any regulations prescribed thereunder, shall apply with respect to records maintained for the purpose of carrying out this section.
**(c)** Each agency shall, with respect to any programs or services provided by such agency, submit such written reports as the Office may require in connection with any report required under [section 7363 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section7363&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(d)** For the purpose of this section, the term “agency” means an Executive agency.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 5 U.S.C. § 7361
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** For the purpose of this title, the “excepted service” consists of those civil service positions which are not in the competitive service or the Senior Executive Service.
**(b)** As used in other Acts of Congress, “unclassified civil service” or “unclassified service” means the “excepted service”.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 5 U.S.C. § 2103
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