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34 U.S.C. § 20920 — Checking system for social networking websites

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 20920 — Checking system for social networking websites

**(a) In general** (1) **Secure system for comparisons** — The Attorney General shall establish and maintain a secure system that permits social networking websites to compare the information contained in the National Sex Offender Registry with the Internet identifiers of users of the social networking websites, and view only those Internet identifiers that match. The system— (A) shall not require or permit any social networking website to transmit Internet identifiers of its users to the operator of the system, and (B) shall use secure procedures that preserve the secrecy of the information made available by the Attorney General, including protection measures that render the Internet identifiers and other data elements indecipherable. (2) **Provision of information relating to identity** — Upon receiving a matched Internet identifier, the social networking website may make a request of the Attorney General for, and the Attorney General shall provide promptly, information related to the identity of the individual that has registered the matched Internet identifier. This information is limited to the name, sex, resident address, photograph, and physical description. **(b) Qualification for use of system** A social networking website seeking to use the system shall submit an application to the Attorney General which provides— (1) the name and legal status of the website; (2) the contact information for the website; (3) a description of the nature and operations of the website; (4) a statement explaining why the website seeks to use the system; (5) a description of policies and procedures to ensure that— (A) any individual who is denied access to that website on the basis of information obtained through the system is promptly notified of the basis for the

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_4970829f775e1108f2207731
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-34/section-20920-checking-system-for-social-networking-websites--c339dc4774.md
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Passage SHA-256: ca16b3ca6f075c79bd30afb6f48b40c19d7de2590191ab8528e875b0c177903f

Source location: Title 34, Chapter 209, § 20920; chapter-209-child-protection-and-safety.md

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**(a) In general** (1) **Secure system for comparisons** — The Attorney General shall establish and maintain a secure system that permits social networking websites to compare the information contained in the National Sex Offender Registry with the Internet identifiers of users of the social networking websites, and view only those Internet identifiers that match. The system— (A) shall not require or permit any social networking website to transmit Internet identifiers of its users to the operator of the system, and (B) shall use secure procedures that preserve the secrecy of the information made available by the Attorney General, including protection measures that render the Internet identifiers and other data elements indecipherable. (2) **Provision of information relating to identity** — Upon receiving a matched Internet identifier, the social networking website may make a request of the Attorney General for, and the Attorney General shall provide promptly, information related to the identity of the individual that has registered the matched Internet identifier. This information is limited to the name, sex, resident address, photograph, and physical description. **(b) Qualification for use of system** A social networking website seeking to use the system shall submit an application to the Attorney General which provides— (1) the name and legal status of the website; (2) the contact information for the website; (3) a description of the nature and operations of the website; (4) a statement explaining why the website seeks to use the system; (5) a description of policies and procedures to ensure that— (A) any individual who is denied access to that website on the basis of information obtained through the system is promptly notified of the basis for the denial and has the ability to challenge the denial of access; and (B) if the social networking website finds that information is inaccurate, incomplete, or cannot be verified, the site immediately notifies the appropriate State registry and the Department of Justice, so that they may delete or correct that information in the respective State and national databases; (6) the identity and address of, and contact information for, any contractor that will be used by the social networking website to use the system; and (7) such other information or attestations as the Attorney General may require to ensure that the website will use the system— (A) to protect the safety of the users of such website; and (B) for the limited purpose of making the automated comparison described in subsection (a). **(c) Searches against the system** (1) **Frequency of use of the system** — A social networking website approved by the Attorney General to use the system may conduct searches under the system as frequently as the Attorney General may allow. (2) **Authority of Attorney General to suspend use** — The Attorney General may deny, suspend, or terminate use of the system by a social networking website that— (A) provides false information in its application for use of the system; (B) may be using or seeks to use the system for any unlawful or improper purpose; (C) fails to comply with the procedures required under subsection (b)(5); or (D) uses information obtained from the system in any way that is inconsistent with the purposes of this Act. (3) **Limitation on release of Internet identifiers** (A) *No public release* — Neither the Attorney General nor a social networking website approved to use the system may release to the public any list of the Internet identifiers of sex offenders contained in the system. (B) *Additional limitations* — The Attorney General shall limit the release of information obtained through the use of the system established under subsection (a) by social networking websites approved to use such system. (C) *Strict adherence to limitation* — The use of the system established under subsection (a) by a social networking website shall be conditioned on the website’s agreement to observe the limitations required under this paragraph. (D) *Rule of construction* — This subsection shall not be construed to limit the authority of the Attorney General under any other provision of law to conduct or to allow searches or checks against sex offender registration information. (4) **Payment of fee** — A social networking website approved to use the system shall pay any fee established by the Attorney General for use of the system. (5) **Limitation on liability** (A) *In general* — A civil claim against a social networking website, including any director, officer, employee, parent, contractor, or agent of that social networking website, arising from the use by such website of the National Sex Offender Registry, may not be brought in any Federal or State court. (B) *Intentional, reckless, or other misconduct* — Subparagraph (A) does not apply to a claim if the social networking website, or a director, officer, employee, parent, contractor, or agent of that social networking website— (i) engaged in intentional misconduct; or (ii) acted, or failed to act— (I) with actual malice; (II) with reckless disregard to a substantial risk of causing injury without legal justification; or (III) for a purpose unrelated to the performance of any responsibility or function described in paragraph (3). (C) *Minimizing access* — A social networking website shall minimize the number of employees that are provided access to the Internet identifiers for which a match has been found through the system. (6) **Rule of construction** — Nothing in this section shall be construed to require any Internet website, including a social networking website, to use the system, and no Federal or State liability, or any other actionable adverse consequence, shall be imposed on such website based on its decision not to do so.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 20981 — Pilot program for monitoring sexual offenders

**(a) Sex offender monitoring program** (1) **Grants authorized** (A) *In general* — The Attorney General is authorized to award grants (referred to as “Jessica Lunsford and Sarah Lunde Grants”) to States, local governments, and Indian tribal governments to assist in— (i) carrying out programs to outfit sex offenders with electronic monitoring units; and (ii) the employment of law enforcement officials necessary to carry out such programs. (B) *Duration* — The Attorney General shall award grants under this section for a period not to exceed 3 years. (C) *Minimum standards* — The electronic monitoring units used in the pilot program shall at a minimum— (i) provide a tracking device for each offender that contains a central processing unit with global positioning system; and (ii) permit continuous monitoring of offenders 24 hours a day. (2) **Application** (A) *In general* — Each State, local government, or Indian tribal government desiring a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Attorney General at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the Attorney General may reasonably require. (B) *Contents* — Each application submitted pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall— (i) describe the activities for which assistance under this section is sought; and (ii) provide such additional assurances as the Attorney General determines to be essential to ensure compliance with the requirements of this section. **(b) Innovation** In making grants under this section, the Attorney General shall ensure that different approaches to monitoring are funded to allow an assessment of effectiveness. **(c) Authorization of appropriations** (1) **In general** — There are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 20981

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 20916 — Registry requirements for sex offenders

**(a) In general** A sex offender shall register, and keep the registration current, in each jurisdiction where the offender resides, where the offender is an employee, and where the offender is a student. For initial registration purposes only, a sex offender shall also register in the jurisdiction in which convicted if such jurisdiction is different from the jurisdiction of residence. **(b) Initial registration** The sex offender shall initially register— (1) before completing a sentence of imprisonment with respect to the offense giving rise to the registration requirement; or (2) not later than 3 business days after being sentenced for that offense, if the sex offender is not sentenced to a term of imprisonment. **(c) Keeping the registration current** A sex offender shall, not later than 3 business days after each change of name, residence, employment, or student status, appear in person in at least 1 jurisdiction involved pursuant to subsection (a) and inform that jurisdiction of all changes in the information required for that offender in the sex offender registry. That jurisdiction shall immediately provide that information to all other jurisdictions in which the offender is required to register. **(d) Initial registration of sex offenders unable to comply with subsection (b)** The Attorney General shall have the authority to specify the applicability of the requirements of this subchapter to sex offenders convicted before the enactment of this chapter or its implementation in a particular jurisdiction, and to prescribe rules for the registration of any such sex offenders and for other categories of sex offenders who are unable to comply with subsection (b). **(e) State penalty for failure to comply** Each jurisdiction, other than a Federally recognized In

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 20916

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 16915b — Transferred

### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section 16915 was editorially reclassified as [section 20915 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section20915&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 10101 — Establishment of Office of Justice Programs

There is hereby established an Office of Justice Programs within the Department of Justice under the general authority of the Attorney General. The Office of Justice Programs (hereinafter referred to in this chapter as the “Office”) shall be headed by an Assistant Attorney General (hereinafter in this chapter referred to as the “Assistant Attorney General”) appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 10101

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 16920 — Transferred

### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section 16918 was editorially reclassified as [section 20920 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section20920&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16920

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 20920 — Public access to sex offender information

Page 513 TITLE 34—CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT § 20922 classification of title I to the Code, see Short Title of 2006 Act note set out under section 10101 of this title and Tables. CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified to section 16917 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to edi- torial reclassification and renumbering as this section. § 20920. Public access to sex offender information through the Internet (a) In general Except as provided in this section, each juris- diction shall make available on the Internet, in a manner that is readily accessible to all juris- dictions and to the public, all information about each sex offender in the registry. The jurisdic- tion shall maintain the Internet site in a man- ner that will permit the public to obtain rel- evant information for each sex offender by a sin- gle query for any given zip code or geographic radius set by the user. The jurisdiction shall also include in the design of its Internet site all field search capabilities needed for full partici- pation in the Dru Sjodin National Sex Offender Public Website and shall participate in that website as provided by the Attorney General. (b) Mandatory exemptions A jurisdiction shall exempt from disclosure— (1) the identity of any victim of a sex of- fense; (2) the Social Security number of the sex of- fender; (3) any reference to arrests of the sex of- fender that did not result in conviction; and (4) any other information exempted from disclosure by the Attorney General. (c) Optional exemptions A jurisdiction may exempt from disclosure— (1) any information about a tier I sex of- fender convicted of an offense other than a specified offense against a minor; (2) the name of an employer of the sex of- fender; (3) the name of a

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 34 U.S.C. § 20920

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