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45 U.S.C. § 159 — Award and judgment thereon; effect of chapter on individual employee
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
First. Filing of award
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-45/section-159-award-and-judgment-thereon-effect-of-chapter-on-individual-employee--75b9bf0218.md
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Source location: Title 45, Chapter 8, § 159; chapter-008-railway-labor.md
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First. Filing of award
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Except as provided in subsections (c) and (d) of this section, the courts of appeals shall have jurisdiction of appeals from:
(1) Interlocutory orders of the district courts of the United States, the United States District Court for the District of the Canal Zone, the District Court of Guam, and the District Court of the Virgin Islands, or of the judges thereof, granting, continuing, modifying, refusing or dissolving injunctions, or refusing to dissolve or modify injunctions, except where a direct review may be had in the Supreme Court;
(2) Interlocutory orders appointing receivers, or refusing orders to wind up receiverships or to take steps to accomplish the purposes thereof, such as directing sales or other disposals of property;
(3) Interlocutory decrees of such district courts or the judges thereof determining the rights and liabilities of the parties to admiralty cases in which appeals from final decrees are allowed.
**(b)** When a district judge, in making in a civil action an order not otherwise appealable under this section, shall be of the opinion that such order involves a controlling question of law as to which there is substantial ground for difference of opinion and that an immediate appeal from the order may materially advance the ultimate termination of the litigation, he shall so state in writing in such order. The Court of Appeals which would have jurisdiction of an appeal of such action may thereupon, in its discretion, permit an appeal to be taken from such order, if application is made to it within ten days after the entry of the order: Provided, however, That application for an appeal hereunder shall not stay proceedings in the district court unless the district judge or the Court of Appeals or a judge thereof shall so order.
**(c)** T
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
First. Submission of controversy to arbitration
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 23
TITLE 45—RAILROADS
§ 159
give due consideration to the effect of the proposed
award upon adequate and safe transportation service to
the public and upon the interests of the carrier and em-
ployees affected, giving due consideration to the nar-
rowing of the areas of disagreement which has been ac-
complished in bargaining and mediation.
‘‘(b) The obligations imposed by this joint resolution,
upon suit by the Attorney General, shall be enforcible
through such orders as may be necessary by any court
of the United States having jurisdiction of any of the
parties.
‘‘SEC. 8. [Expiration date]. This joint resolution shall
expire one hundred and eighty days after the date of its
enactment [Aug. 28, 1963], except that it shall remain in
effect with respect to the last sentence of section 4 for
the period prescribed in that sentence.
‘‘SEC. 9. [Separability]. If any provision of this joint
resolution or the application thereof is held invalid,
the remainder of this joint resolution and the applica-
tion of such provision to other parties or in other cir-
cumstances not held invalid shall not be affected there-
by.’’
§ 158. Agreement to arbitrate; form and contents;
signatures and acknowledgment; revocation
The agreement to arbitrate—
(a) Shall be in writing;
(b) Shall stipulate that the arbitration is had
under the provisions of this chapter;
(c) Shall state whether the board of arbitra-
tion is to consist of three or of six members;
(d) Shall be signed by the duly accredited rep-
resentatives of the carrier or carriers and the
employees, parties respectively to the agree-
ment to arbitrate, and shall be acknowledged by
said parties before a notary public, the clerk of
a district court or court of appeals of the United
States, or before a member
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