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19 U.S.C. § 2194 — Resolutions disapproving certain actions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Contents of resolutions**
(1) For purposes of this section, the term “resolution” means only—
(A) a joint resolution of the two Houses of the Congress, the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: “That the Congress does not approve the action taken by, or the determination of, the President under section 203 of the Trade Act of 1974 transmitted to the Congress on ___.”, the blank space being filled with the appropriate date; and
(B) a joint resolution of the two Houses of Congress, the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: “That the Congress does not approve ___ transmitted to the Congress on ___.”, with the first blank space being filled in accordance with paragraph (2), and the second blank space being filled with the appropriate date.
(2) The first blank space referred to in paragraph (1)(B) shall be filled, in the case of a resolution referred to in [section 2437(c)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2437/c/2&num=0&edition=prelim), with the phrase “the report of the President submitted under section ___ of the Trade Act of 1974 with respect to ___” (with the first blank space being filled with “402(b)” or “409(b)”, as appropriate, and the second blank space being filled with the name of the country involved).
**(b) Reference to committees** All resolutions introduced in the House of Representatives shall be referred to the Committee on Ways and Means and all resolutions introduced in the Senate shall be referred to the Committee on Finance.
**(c) Discharge of committees**
(1) If the committee of either House to which a resolution has been referred has not reported it at the end of 30 days after its introduction, not counting any day which is excluded und
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-19/section-2194-resolutions-disapproving-certain-actions--f6a561ad2e.md
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Source location: Title 19, Chapter 12, § 2194; chapter-012-trade-act-of-1974.md
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**(a) Contents of resolutions**
(1) For purposes of this section, the term “resolution” means only—
(A) a joint resolution of the two Houses of the Congress, the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: “That the Congress does not approve the action taken by, or the determination of, the President under section 203 of the Trade Act of 1974 transmitted to the Congress on ___.”, the blank space being filled with the appropriate date; and
(B) a joint resolution of the two Houses of Congress, the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: “That the Congress does not approve ___ transmitted to the Congress on ___.”, with the first blank space being filled in accordance with paragraph (2), and the second blank space being filled with the appropriate date.
(2) The first blank space referred to in paragraph (1)(B) shall be filled, in the case of a resolution referred to in [section 2437(c)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2437/c/2&num=0&edition=prelim), with the phrase “the report of the President submitted under section ___ of the Trade Act of 1974 with respect to ___” (with the first blank space being filled with “402(b)” or “409(b)”, as appropriate, and the second blank space being filled with the name of the country involved).
**(b) Reference to committees** All resolutions introduced in the House of Representatives shall be referred to the Committee on Ways and Means and all resolutions introduced in the Senate shall be referred to the Committee on Finance.
**(c) Discharge of committees**
(1) If the committee of either House to which a resolution has been referred has not reported it at the end of 30 days after its introduction, not counting any day which is excluded under [section 2194(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2194/b&num=0&edition=prelim), it is in order to move either to discharge the committee from further consideration of the resolution or to discharge the committee from further consideration of any other resolution introduced with respect to the same matter, except that a motion to discharge—
(A) may only be made on the second legislative day after the calendar day on which the Member making the motion announces to the House his intention to do so; and
(B) is not in order after the Committee 11 So in original. Probably should not be capitalized. has reported a resolution with respect to the same matter.
(2) A motion to discharge under paragraph (1) may be made only by an individual favoring the resolution, and is highly privileged in the House and privileged in the Senate; and debate thereon shall be limited to not more than 1 hour, the time to be divided in the House equally between those favoring and those opposing the resolution, and to be divided in the Senate equally between, and controlled by, the majority leader and the minority leader or their designees. An amendment to the motion is not in order, and it is not in order to move to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to or disagreed to.
**(d) Floor consideration in the House**
(1) A motion in the House of Representatives to proceed to the consideration of a resolution shall be highly privileged and not debatable. An amendment to the motion shall not be in order, nor shall it be in order to move to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to or disagreed to.
(2) Debate in the House of Representatives on a resolution shall be limited to not more than 20 hours, which shall be divided equally between those favoring and those opposing the resolution. A motion further to limit debate shall not be debatable. No amendment to, or motion to recommit, the resolution shall be in order. It shall not be in order to move to reconsider the vote by which a resolution is agreed to or disagreed to.
(3) Motions to postpone, made in the House of Representatives with respect to the consideration of a resolution, and motions to proceed to the consideration of other business, shall be decided without debate.
(4) All appeals from the decisions of the Chair relating to the application of the Rules of the House of Representatives to the procedure relating to a resolution shall be decided without debate.
(5) Except to the extent specifically provided in the preceding provisions of this subsection, consideration of a resolution in the House of Representatives shall be governed by the Rules of the House of Representatives applicable to other resolutions in similar circumstances.
**(e) Floor consideration in the Senate**
(1) A motion in the Senate to proceed to the consideration of a resolution shall be privileged. An amendment to the motion shall not be in order, nor shall it be in order to move to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to or disagreed to.
(2) Debate in the Senate on a resolution, and all debatable motions and appeals in connection therewith, shall be limited to not more than 20 hours, to be equally divided between, and controlled by, the majority leader and the minority leader or their designees.
(3) Debate in the Senate on any debatable motion or appeal in connection with a resolution shall be limited to not more than 1 hour, to be equally divided between, and controlled by, the mover and the manager of the resolution, except that in the event the manager of the resolution is in favor of any such motion or appeal, the time in opposition thereto, shall be controlled by the minority leader or his designee. Such leaders, or either of them, may, from time under their control on the passage of a resolution, allot additional time to any Senator during the consideration of any debatable motion or appeal.
(4) A motion in the Senate to further limit debate on a resolution, debatable motion, or appeal is not debatable. No amendment to, or motion to recommit, a resolution is in order in the Senate.
**(f) Procedures in the Senate**
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the following procedures shall apply in the Senate to a resolution to which this section applies:
(A)
(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), a resolution that has passed the House of Representatives shall, when received in the Senate, be referred to the Committee on Finance for consideration in accordance with this section.
(ii) If a resolution to which this section applies was introduced in the Senate before receipt of a resolution that has passed the House of Representatives, the resolution from the House of Representatives shall, when received in the Senate, be placed on the calendar. If this clause applies, the procedures in the Senate with respect to a resolution introduced in the Senate that contains the identical matter as the resolution that passed the House of Representatives shall be the same as if no resolution had been received from the House of Representatives, except that the vote on passage in the Senate shall be on the resolution that passed the House of Representatives.
(B) If the Senate passes a resolution before receiving from the House of Representatives a joint resolution that contains the identical matter, the joint resolution shall be held at the desk pending receipt of the joint resolution from the House of Representatives. Upon receipt of the joint resolution from the House of Representatives, such joint resolution shall be deemed to be read twice, considered, read the third time, and passed.
(2) If the texts of joint resolutions described in this section or [section 2193(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2193/a&num=0&edition=prelim), whichever is applicable, concerning any matter are not identical—
(A) the Senate shall vote passage on the resolution introduced in the Senate, and
(B) the text of the joint resolution passed by the Senate shall, immediately upon its passage (or, if later, upon receipt of the joint resolution passed by the House), be substituted for the text of the joint resolution passed by the House of Representatives, and such resolution, as amended, shall be returned with a request for a conference between the two Houses.
(3) Consideration in the Senate of any veto message with respect to a joint resolution described in subsection (a)(2)(B) or [section 2193(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2193/a&num=0&edition=prelim), including consideration of all debatable motions and appeals in connection therewith, shall be limited to 10 hours, to be equally divided between, and controlled by, the majority leader and the minority leader or their designees.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Marking of articles** Except as hereinafter provided, every article of foreign origin (or its container, as provided in subsection (b) hereof) imported into the United States shall be marked in a conspicuous place as legibly, indelibly, and permanently as the nature of the article (or container) will permit in such manner as to indicate to an ultimate purchaser in the United States the English name of the country of origin of the article. The Secretary of the Treasury may by regulations—
(1) Determine the character of words and phrases or abbreviations thereof which shall be acceptable as indicating the country of origin and prescribe any reasonable method of marking, whether by printing, stenciling, stamping, branding, labeling, or by any other reasonable method, and a conspicuous place on the article (or container) where the marking shall appear;
(2) Require the addition of any other words or symbols which may be appropriate to prevent deception or mistake as to the origin of the article or as to the origin of any other article with which such imported article is usually combined subsequent to importation but before delivery to an ultimate purchaser; and
(3) Authorize the exception of any article from the requirements of marking if—
(A) Such article is incapable of being marked;
(B) Such article cannot be marked prior to shipment to the United States without injury;
(C) Such article cannot be marked prior to shipment to the United States, except at an expense economically prohibitive of its importation;
(D) The marking of a container of such article will reasonably indicate the origin of such article;
(E) Such article is a crude substance;
(F) Such article is imported for use by the importer and not intended for sale in its imported or any o
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 1304
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Presidential action** If the United States International Trade Commission (hereinafter referred to in this part as the “Commission”) determines under [section 2252(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2252/b&num=0&edition=prelim) that an article is being imported into the United States in such increased quantities as to be a substantial cause of serious injury, or the threat thereof, to the domestic industry producing an article like or directly competitive with the imported article, the President, in accordance with this part, shall take all appropriate and feasible action within his power which the President determines will facilitate efforts by the domestic industry to make a positive adjustment to import competition and provide greater economic and social benefits than costs.
**(b) Positive adjustment to import competition**
(1) For purposes of this part, a positive adjustment to import competition occurs when—
(A) the domestic industry—
(i) is able to compete successfully with imports after actions taken under [section 2254 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2254&num=0&edition=prelim) terminate, or
(ii) the domestic industry experiences an orderly transfer of resources to other productive pursuits; and
(B) dislocated workers in the industry experience an orderly transition to productive pursuits.
(2) The domestic industry may be considered to have made a positive adjustment to import competition even though the industry is not of the same size and composition as the industry at the time the investigation was initiated under [section 2252(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-sectio
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Trade enforcement priorities, consultations, and report**
(1) **Trade enforcement priorities consultations** — Not later than May 31 of each calendar year that begins after February 24, 2016, the United States Trade Representative (in this section referred to as the “Trade Representative”) shall consult with the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives with respect to the prioritization of acts, policies, or practices of foreign governments that raise concerns with respect to obligations under the WTO Agreements or any other trade agreement to which the United States is a party, or otherwise create or maintain barriers to United States goods, services, or investment.
(2) **Identification of trade enforcement priorities** — In identifying acts, policies, or practices of foreign governments as trade enforcement priorities under this subsection, the Trade Representative shall focus on those acts, policies, and practices the elimination of which is likely to have the most significant potential to increase United States economic growth, and take into account all relevant factors, including—
(A) the economic significance of any potential inconsistency between an obligation assumed by a foreign government pursuant to a trade agreement to which both the foreign government and the United States are parties and the acts, policies, or practices of that government;
(B) the impact of the acts, policies, or practices of a foreign government on maintaining and creating United States jobs and productive capacity;
(C) the major barriers and trade distorting practices described in the most recent National Trade Estimate required under [section 2241(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=gran
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Articles entered or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption** Except as otherwise specially provided for, the rate or rates of duty imposed by or pursuant to this chapter or any other law on any article entered for consumption or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption shall be the rate or rates in effect when the documents comprising the entry for consumption or withdrawal from warehouse for consumption and any estimated or liquidated duties then required to be paid have been deposited with the Customs Service by written, electronic or such other means as the Secretary by regulation shall prescribe, except that—
(1) any article released under an informal mail entry shall be subject to duty at the rate or rates in effect when the preparation of the entry is completed;
(2) any article which is not subject to a quantitative or tariff-rate quota and which is covered by an entry for immediate transportation made at the port of original importation under [section 1552 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1552&num=0&edition=prelim), if entered for consumption at the port designated by the consignee, or his agent, in such transportation entry without having been taken into the custody of the appropriate customs officer under [section 1490 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1490&num=0&edition=prelim), shall be subject to the rate or rates in effect when the transportation entry was accepted at the port of original importation; and
(3) any article for which duties may, under [section 1505 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1505&num=0&edition=prelim), be paid at a time later than the time of making entry s
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 547
TITLE 19—CUSTOMS DUTIES
§ 2194
vided between those favoring and those opposing
the amendment. A motion in the House to fur-
ther limit debate on an amendment to a resolu-
tion is not debatable.
(4) That part of section 2192(e)(4) of this title
which provides that no amendment is in order
shall not apply to any amendment to a resolu-
tion which is limited to striking out or inserting
the names of one or more countries or to strik-
ing out or inserting a with-respect-to clause.
The time limit on a debate on a resolution in
the Senate under section 2192(e)(2) of this title
shall include all amendments to a resolution.
Debate in the Senate on any amendment to a
resolution shall be limited to not more than 1
hour, to be equally divided between, and con-
trolled by, the mover and the manager of the
resolution, except that in the event the manager
of the resolution is in favor of any such amend-
ment, the time in opposition thereto shall be
controlled by the minority leader or his des-
ignee. The majority leader and minority leader
may, from time under their control on the pas-
sage of a resolution, allot additional time to any
Senator during the consideration of any amend-
ment. A motion in the Senate to further limit
debate on an amendment to a resolution is not
debatable.
(c) Consideration of second resolution not in
order
It shall not be in order in either the House of
Representatives or the Senate to consider a res-
olution with respect to a recommendation of the
President under section 2432(d) of this title
(other than a resolution described in subsection
(a) received from the other House), if that House
has adopted a resolution with respect to the
same recommendation.
(d) Procedures relating to conference reports in
the Senate
(1)
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 19 U.S.C. § 2194
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