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19 U.S.C. § 484 to 493 — Repealed. June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, § 651(a)(1), 46 Stat. 762, eff. June 18, 1930

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 484 to 493 — Repealed. June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, § 651(a)(1), 46 Stat. 762, eff. June 18, 1930

### Statutory Notes Sections, act Sept. 21, 1922, ch. 356, title IV, §§ 582–591, 42 Stat. 979–981, related to examination of persons and baggage, production and certification of manifests, and enforcement provisions. Provisions of Tariff Act of 1930 corresponding to section 484, see [section 1582 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1582&num=0&edition=prelim): section 485, see [section 1583 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1583&num=0&edition=prelim); section 486, see [section 1584 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1584&num=0&edition=prelim); section 487, see [section 1585 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1585&num=0&edition=prelim); section 488, see [section 1586 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1586&num=0&edition=prelim); section 489, see [section 1586(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1586/d&num=0&edition=prelim); section 490, see [section 1588 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1588&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-19/section-484-to-493-19-u-s-c-484-to-493-repealed-june-17-1930-ch-497-title-iv-651-a-1-46-sta--8e4da1e6d8.md
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Source location: Title 19, Chapter 3, § 484 to 493; chapter-003-the-tariff-and-related-provisions.md

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1588 — Transportation between American ports via foreign ports

If any merchandise is laden at any port or place in the United States upon any vessel belonging wholly or in part to a subject of a foreign country, and is taken thence to a foreign port or place to be reladen and reshipped to any other port in the United States, either by the same or by another vessel, foreign or American, with intent to evade the provisions relating to the transportation of merchandise from one port or place of the United States to another port or place of the United States in a vessel belonging wholly or in part to a subject of any foreign power, the merchandise shall, on its arrival at such last-named port or place, be seized and forfeited to the United States, and the vessel shall pay a tonnage duty of 50 cents per net ton.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1584 — Falsity or lack of manifest; penalties

**(a) General rule** (1) Any master of any vessel and any person in charge of any vehicle bound to the United States who does not produce the manifest to the officer (whether of the Customs Service or the Coast Guard) demanding the same shall be liable to a penalty of $1,000, and if any merchandise, including sea stores, is found on board of or after having been unladen from such vessel or vehicle which is not included or described in said manifest or does not agree therewith, the master of such vessel or the person in charge of such vehicle or the owner of such vessel or vehicle or any person directly or indirectly responsible for any discrepancy between the merchandise and said manifest shall be liable to a penalty equal to the lesser of $10,000 or the domestic value of the merchandise so found or unladen, and any such merchandise belonging or consigned to the master or other officer or to any of the crew of such vessel, or to the owner or person in charge of such vehicle, shall be subject to forfeiture, and if any merchandise described in such manifest is not found on board the vessel or vehicle the master or other person in charge or the owner of such vessel or vehicle or any person directly or indirectly responsible for any discrepancy between the merchandise and said manifest shall be subject to a penalty of $1,000: Provided, That if the Customs Service shall be satisfied that the manifest was lost or mislaid without intentional fraud, or was defaced by accident, or is incorrect by reason of clerical error or other mistake and that no part of the merchandise not found on board was unshipped or discharged except as specified in the report of the master, said penalties shall not be incurred. For purposes of this subsection, the term “clerical error” means a nonnegl

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1585 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–182, title VI, § 690(b)(10), Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2223

### Statutory Notes Section, acts June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, § 585, 46 Stat. 749; Aug. 5, 1935, ch. 438, title III, § 303, 49 Stat. 527; Oct. 27, 1986, Pub. L. 99–570, title III, § 3113(b), 100 Stat. 3207–82, set forth penalties assessed when vessel or vehicle from foreign port or place departed or unloaded merchandise before making report or entry.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1582 — Search of persons and baggage; regulations

The Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe regulations for the search of persons and baggage and he is authorized to employ female inspectors for the examination and search of persons of their own sex; and all persons coming into the United States from foreign countries shall be liable to detention and search by authorized officers or agents of the Government under such regulations.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1586 — Unlawful unlading or transshipment

**(a) Penalty for unlading prior to grant of permission** The master of any vessel from a foreign port or place, or of a hovering vessel which has received or delivered merchandise while outside the territorial sea, who allows any merchandise (including sea stores) to be unladen from such vessel at any time after its arrival within the customs waters and before such vessel has come to the proper place for the discharge of such merchandise, and before he has received a permit to unlade, shall be liable to a penalty equal to twice the value of the merchandise but not less than $10,000, and such vessel and its cargo and the merchandise so unladen shall be seized and forfeited. **(b) Penalty for transshipment to any vessel for purpose of unlawful entry** The master of any vessel from a foreign port or place, or of a hovering vessel which has received or delivered merchandise while outside the territorial sea, who allows any merchandise (including sea stores), the importation of which into the United States is prohibited, or which consists of any spirits, wines, or other alcoholic liquors, to be unladen from his vessel at any place upon the high seas adjacent to the customs waters of the United States to be transshipped to or placed in or received on any vessel of any description, with knowledge, or under circumstances indicating the purpose to render it possible, that such merchandise, or any part thereof, may be introduced, or attempted to be introduced, into the United States in violation of law, shall be liable to a penalty equal to twice the value of the merchandise but not less than $10,000, and the vessel from which the merchandise is so unladen, and its cargo and such merchandise, shall be seized and forfeited. **(c) Penalty for unlawful transshipment to any vessel

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1583 — Examination of outbound mail

**(a) Examination** (1) **In general** — For purposes of ensuring compliance with the Customs laws of the United States and other laws enforced by the Customs Service, including the provisions of law described in paragraph (2), a Customs officer may, subject to the provisions of this section, stop and search at the border, without a search warrant, mail of domestic origin transmitted for export by the United States Postal Service and foreign mail transiting the United States that is being imported or exported by the United States Postal Service. (2) **Provisions of law described** — The provisions of law described in this paragraph are the following: (A) [Section 5316 of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section5316&num=0&edition=prelim) (relating to reports on exporting and importing monetary instruments). (B) Sections 1461, 1463, 1465, and 1466, and chapter 110 of title 18 (relating to obscenity and child pornography). (C) [Section 953 of title 21](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section953&num=0&edition=prelim) (relating to exportation of controlled substances). (D) The Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. App. 2401 et seq.).11 See References in Text note below. (E) [Section 2778 of title 22](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2778&num=0&edition=prelim). (F) The International Emergency Economic Powers Act ([50 U.S.C. 1701](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1701&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.). **(b) Search of mail not sealed against inspection and other mail** Mail not sealed against inspection under the postal laws and regulations of the United States, mail which bears a Custo

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