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7 U.S.C. § 3175e — Authorization of appropriations
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to carry out sections 3175a through 3175e of this title $8,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1991 through 1995.
**(b)** Any funds appropriated under this section for a fiscal year shall be allocated in the manner specified in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of [section 3175(d)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section3175/d/2&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(c)** Any funds appropriated to carry out sections 3175a through 3175e of this title shall supplement any other funds appropriated to the Department of Agriculture for use by the Department and the cooperative extension services of the States for food, nutrition, and consumer education for low-income households.
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Source location: Title 7, Chapter 64, § 3175e; chapter-064-agricultural-research-extension-and-teaching.md
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**(a)** There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to carry out sections 3175a through 3175e of this title $8,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1991 through 1995.
**(b)** Any funds appropriated under this section for a fiscal year shall be allocated in the manner specified in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of [section 3175(d)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section3175/d/2&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(c)** Any funds appropriated to carry out sections 3175a through 3175e of this title shall supplement any other funds appropriated to the Department of Agriculture for use by the Department and the cooperative extension services of the States for food, nutrition, and consumer education for low-income households.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
As used in this chapter, the term:
**(a)** “Access device” means any card, plate, code, account number, or other means of access, including point of sale devices, that can be used, alone or in conjunction with another access device, to obtain payments, allotments, benefits, money, goods, or other things of value, or that can be used to initiate a transfer of funds under this chapter.
**(b)** “Allotment” means the total value of benefits a household is authorized to receive during each month.
**(c)** “Allowable medical expenses” means expenditures for (1) medical and dental care, (2) hospitalization or nursing care (including hospitalization or nursing care of an individual who was a household member immediately prior to entering a hospital or nursing home), (3) prescription drugs when prescribed by a licensed practitioner authorized under State law and over-the-counter medication (including insulin) when approved by a licensed practitioner or other qualified health professional, (4) health and hospitalization insurance policies (excluding the costs of health and accident or income maintenance policies), (5) medicare premiums related to coverage under title XVIII of the Social Security Act [[42 U.S.C. 1395](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1395&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], (6) dentures, hearing aids, and prosthetics (including the costs of securing and maintaining a seeing eye dog), (7) eye glasses prescribed by a physician skilled in eye disease or by an optometrist, (8) reasonable costs of transportation necessary to secure medical treatment or services, and (9) maintaining an attendant, homemaker, home health aide, housekeeper, or child care services due to age, infirmity, or illness.
**(d) Benefit.—** The term “benefi
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definition of 1862 Institution and 1890 Institution** In this section, the terms “1862 Institution” and “1890 Institution” have the meaning given those terms in [section 7601 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section7601&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(b) Establishment** The Secretary shall establish a national education program which shall include, but not be limited to, the dissemination of the results of food and human nutrition research performed or funded by the Department of Agriculture.
**(c) Employment and training** To enable low-income individuals and families to engage in nutritionally sound food purchasing and preparation practices, the expanded food and nutrition education program presently conducted under [section 343(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section343/d&num=0&edition=prelim), shall provide for the employment and training of professional and paraprofessional aides to engage in direct nutrition education of low-income families and in other appropriate nutrition education programs. To the maximum extent practicable, program aides shall be hired from the indigenous target population.
**(d) Allocation of funding** Beginning with the fiscal year ending September 30, 1982—
(1) Any funds annually appropriated under [section 343(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section343/d&num=0&edition=prelim), for the conduct of the expanded food and nutrition education program, up to the amount appropriated under such section for such program for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1981, shall be allocated to each State in the same proportion as funds appropriated under such section for the conduct of the progr
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions** In this section:
(1) **Agricultural commodity** — The term “agricultural commodity” has the meaning given the term in [section 5602 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section5602&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Geographically disadvantaged farmer or rancher** — The term “geographically disadvantaged farmer or rancher” has the meaning given the term in section 10906(a) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 ([7 U.S.C. 2204](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section2204&num=0&edition=prelim) note; Public Law 107–171).
**(b) Authorization** Subject to the availability of funds under subsection (d), the Secretary may provide geographically disadvantaged farmers or ranchers direct reimbursement payments for activities described in subsection (c).
**(c) Transportation**
(1) **In general** — Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), the Secretary may provide direct reimbursement payments to a geographically disadvantaged farmer or rancher to transport an agricultural commodity, or inputs used to produce an agricultural commodity, during a fiscal year.
(2) **Proof of eligibility** — To be eligible to receive assistance under paragraph (1), a geographically disadvantaged farmer or rancher shall demonstrate to the Secretary that transportation of the agricultural commodity or inputs occurred over a distance of more than 30 miles, as determined by the Secretary.
(3) **Amount**
(A) *In general* — Subject to paragraph (2), the amount of direct reimbursement payments made to a geographically disadvantaged farmer or rancher under this section for a fiscal year shall equal the product obtained by multiplying—
(i) the amount of costs incurred by the geographically di
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1600
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 3175d
(3) to the extent practicable, coordinate ac-
tivities carried out under the program with
the delivery to low-income individuals of ben-
efits under food assistance programs.
(Pub. L. 99–198, title XV, § 1586, Dec. 23, 1985, 99
Stat. 1596.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This subtitle, referred to in text, is subtitle C
(§§ 1581–1589) of title XV of Pub. L. 99–198 which is classi-
fied as follows: sections 1581 and 1582 are not classified
to the Code; section 1583 is set out as a note under sec-
tion 2011 of this title; sections 1584 through 1588 are
classified, respectively, to sections 3175a to 3175e of this
title; and section 1589 is classified to section 3178a of
this title.
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the Food Security Act
of 1985, and not as part of the National Agricultural Re-
search, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977
which comprises this chapter.
§ 3175d. Administration of program of food, nu-
trition, and consumer education by State co-
operative extension services
(a) Administration by Secretary of Agriculture
The program provided for under section 3175c
of this title shall be administered by the Sec-
retary of Agriculture through the National In-
stitute of Food and Agriculture, in consultation
with the Food and Nutrition Service and the
Human Nutrition Information Service. The Sec-
retary shall ensure that the National Institute
of Food and Agriculture coordinates activities
carried out under this subtitle with the ongoing
food, nutrition, and consumer education activi-
ties of other agencies of the Department of Agri-
culture.
(b) Evaluation and report
The Secretary of Agriculture, not later than
April 1, 1989, shall submit to the Committee on
Agriculture of the
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