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42 U.S.C. § 16323 — Energy and water supplies
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Secretary shall carry out a program of research, development, demonstration, and commercial application to—
(1) address energy-related issues associated with provision of adequate water supplies, optimal management, and efficient use of water;
(2) address water-related issues associated with the provision of adequate supplies, optimal management, and efficient use of energy; and
(3) assess the effectiveness of existing programs within the Department and other Federal agencies to address these energy and water related issues.
**(b) Program elements** The program under this section shall include—
(1) arsenic treatment;
(2) desalination; and
(3) planning, analysis, and modeling of energy and water supply and demand.
**(c) Collaboration** In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall consult with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Secretary of the Interior, the Chief Engineer of the Army Corps of Engineers, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Defense, and other Federal agencies as appropriate.
**(d) Facilities** The Secretary may utilize all existing facilities within the Department and may design and construct additional facilities as needed to carry out the purposes of this program.
**(e) Advisory committee** The Secretary shall establish or utilize an advisory committee to provide independent advice and review of the program.
**(f) Reports** Not later than 2 years after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the assessment described in subsection (b) and recommendations for future actions.
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 149, § 16323; chapter-149-national-energy-policy-and-programs.md
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**(a) In general** The Secretary shall carry out a program of research, development, demonstration, and commercial application to—
(1) address energy-related issues associated with provision of adequate water supplies, optimal management, and efficient use of water;
(2) address water-related issues associated with the provision of adequate supplies, optimal management, and efficient use of energy; and
(3) assess the effectiveness of existing programs within the Department and other Federal agencies to address these energy and water related issues.
**(b) Program elements** The program under this section shall include—
(1) arsenic treatment;
(2) desalination; and
(3) planning, analysis, and modeling of energy and water supply and demand.
**(c) Collaboration** In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall consult with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Secretary of the Interior, the Chief Engineer of the Army Corps of Engineers, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Defense, and other Federal agencies as appropriate.
**(d) Facilities** The Secretary may utilize all existing facilities within the Department and may design and construct additional facilities as needed to carry out the purposes of this program.
**(e) Advisory committee** The Secretary shall establish or utilize an advisory committee to provide independent advice and review of the program.
**(f) Reports** Not later than 2 years after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the assessment described in subsection (b) and recommendations for future actions.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Secretary shall conduct, through the Office of Science, programs of research, development, demonstration, and commercial application in high energy physics, nuclear physics, biological and environmental research, basic energy sciences, advanced scientific computing research, and fusion energy sciences, including activities described in this part. The programs shall include support for facilities and infrastructure, education, outreach, information, analysis, and coordination activities.
**(b) Authorization of appropriations** There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out research, development, demonstration, and commercial application activities of the Office of Science, including activities authorized under this part (including the amounts authorized under the amendment made by section 976(b) 11 See References in Text note below. and including basic energy sciences, advanced scientific and computing research, biological and environmental research, fusion energy sciences, high energy physics, nuclear physics, research analysis, and infrastructure support)—
(1) $4,153,000,000 for fiscal year 2007;
(2) $4,586,000,000 for fiscal year 2008;
(3) $5,200,000,000 for fiscal year 2009;
(4) $5,814,000,000 for fiscal year 2010;
(5) $5,247,000,000 for fiscal year 2011;
(6) $5,614,000,000 for fiscal year 2012; and
(7) $6,007,000,000 for fiscal year 2013.
**(c) Allocations** From amounts authorized under subsection (b), the following sums are authorized:
(1) For activities under the Fusion Energy Sciences program (including activities under [section 16312 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16312&num=0&edition=prelim))—
(A) $355,500,000 for fiscal year 2007;
(B) $369,
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16315
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8870
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 16321
dent submitted to Congress, a report on
progress on the Spallation Neutron Source
Project.
(2) Contents
The report shall include for the Project—
(A) a description of the achievement of
milestones;
(B) a comparison of actual costs to esti-
mated costs; and
(C) any changes in estimated Project costs
or schedule.
(c) Spallation Neutron Source Facility plan
(1) In general
The Secretary shall develop an operational
plan for the Spallation Neutron Source Facil-
ity that ensures that the Facility is employed
to the full capability of the Facility in support
of
the
study
of
advanced
materials,
nanoscience, and other missions of the Office
of Science of the Department.
(2) Plan
The operational plan shall—
(A) include a plan for the operation of an
effective scientific user program that—
(i) is based on peer review of proposals
submitted for use of the Facility;
(ii) includes scientific and technical sup-
port to ensure that external users, includ-
ing researchers based at institutions of
higher education, are able to make full use
of a variety of high quality scientific in-
struments; and
(iii) phases in systems upgrades to en-
sure that the Facility remains at the fore-
front of international scientific endeavors
in the field of the Facility throughout the
operating life of the Facility;
(B) include an ongoing program to develop
new instruments that builds on the high per-
formance neutron source and that allows
neutron scattering techniques to be applied
to a growing range of scientific problems
and disciplines; and
(C) address the status of and, to the max-
imum extent practicable, costs and sched-
ules for—
(i) full user mode operations of the Facil-
ity;
(ii) instrumentation built
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