18 U.S.C. § 3056A — Untitled legal text

Page 698 TITLE 18—CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE § 3056A shall submit a report to the Committees on the Judici- ary of the Senate and the House of Representatives de- tailing the manner in which the Center will operate.’’ TELECOMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT TO UNITED STATES SE- CRET SERVICE BY WHITE HOUSE COMMUNICATIONS AGENCY Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(b) [title VIII, § 8100], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–71, 3009–108, as amended by Pub. L. 106–92, § 2, Nov. 9, 1999, 113 Stat. 1309, provided that: ‘‘Beginning in fiscal year 1997 and thereafter, and notwithstanding any other provision of law, fixed and mobile telecommunications support shall be provided by the White House Communications Agency (WHCA) to the United States Secret Service (USSS), without reimbursement, in connection with the Secret Service’s duties directly related to the pro- tection of the President or the Vice President or other officer immediately next in order of succession to the office of the President at the White House Security Complex in the Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Area and Camp David, Maryland. For these purposes, the White House Security Complex includes the White House, the White House grounds, the Dwight D. Eisen- hower Executive Office Building, the New Executive Of- fice Building, the Blair House, the Treasury Building, and the Vice President’s Residence at the Naval Ob- servatory.’’ OFF-SET OF COSTS OF PROTECTING FORMER PRESIDENTS AND SPOUSES Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(f) [title V, § 509], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–314, 3009–345, provided that: ‘‘The United States Secret Service may, during the fis- cal year ending September 30, 1997, and hereafter, ac- cept donations of money to off-set costs incurred while protecting former Presidents and spouses of former Presidents when the former President or spouse travels for the purpose of making an appearance or speech for a payment of money or any thing of value.’’ Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriations acts: Pub. L. 104–52, title V, § 509, Nov. 19, 1995, 109 Stat. 492. Pub. L. 103–329, title V, § 514, Sept. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 2410. Pub. L. 103–123, title V, § 515, Oct. 28, 1993, 107 Stat. 1253. Pub. L. 102–393, title V, § 519, Oct. 6, 1992, 106 Stat. 1759. Pub. L. 102–141, title V, § 522, Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 865. Pub. L. 101–509, title V, § 525, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1426. FORMER VICE PRESIDENT OR SPOUSE; PROTECTION Pub. L. 103–1, Jan. 15, 1993, 107 Stat. 3, provided: ‘‘That— ‘‘(1) the United States Secret Service, in addition to other duties now provided by law, is authorized to furnish protection to— ‘‘(A) the person occupying the Office of Vice President of the United States immediately pre- ceding January 20, 1993, or ‘‘(B) his spouse, if the President determines that such person may thereafter be in significant danger; and ‘‘(2) protection of any such person, pursuant to the authority provided in paragraph (1), shall continue only for such period as the President determines, ex- cept that such protection shall not continue beyond July 20, 1993, unless otherwise permitted by law.’’ Pub. L. 96–503, Dec. 5, 1980, 94 Stat. 2740, provided: ‘‘That the United States Secret Service, in addition to other duties now provided by law, is authorized to fur- nish protection to (a) the person occupying the Office of Vice President of the United States immediately preceding January 20, 1981, or (b) his spouse, if the President determines that such person may thereafter be in significant danger: Provided, however, That protec- tion of any such person shall continue only for such pe- riod as the President determines and shall not continue beyond July 20, 1981, unless otherwise permitted by law.’’ SECRET SERVICE PROTECTION OF FORMER FEDERAL OFFICIALS Pub. L. 95–1, Jan. 19, 1977, 91 Stat. 3, provided: ‘‘That the United States Secret Service, in addition to other duties now provided by law, is authorized to furnish protection to a person who (a) as a Federal Government official has been receiving protection by the United States Secret Service for a period immediately pre- ceding January 20, 1977, or (b) as a member of such offi- cial’s immediate family has been receiving protection by either the United States Secret Service or other se- curity personnel of the official’s department imme- diately preceding January 20, 1977, if the President de- termines that such person may thereafter be in signifi- cant danger: Provided, however, That protection of any such person shall continue only for such period as the President determines and shall not continue beyond July 20, 1977, unless otherwise permitted by law.’’ MAJOR PRESIDENTIAL OR VICE PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES AND SPOUSES; PERSONAL PROTECTION Pub. L. 90–331, June 6, 1968, 82 Stat. 170, as amended by Pub. L. 94–408, § 1, Sept. 11, 1976, 90 Stat. 1239; Pub. L. 94–524, § 11, Oct. 17, 1976, 90 Stat. 2477; Pub. L. 96–329, Aug. 11, 1980, 94 Stat. 1029, which had provided for per- sonal protection of major presidential or vice presi- dential candidates and had authorized protection of spouses commencing not more than 120 days before the general Presidential election, and appropriated for fis- cal year ending June 30, 1968, $400,000 for execution of such provisions, was repealed by Pub. L. 98–587, § 2, Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 3111. See subsec. (a)(7) of this section. EXTENSION OF PROTECTION OF PRESIDENT’S WIDOW AND CHILDREN Pub. L. 90–145, Nov. 17, 1967, 81 Stat. 466, extended until Mar. 1, 1969, the authority vested in the United States Secret Service by section 3056 of this title, as it existed prior to the amendment in 1968 by Pub. L. 90–608, to protect the widow and minor children of a former President who were receiving such protection on Nov. 17, 1967. APPLICABILITY OF REORG. PLAN NO. 26 OF 1950 Pub. L. 91–651, § 5, Jan. 5, 1971, 84 Stat. 1941, provided that: ‘‘Section 3056 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by section 4 of this Act, shall be subject to Reorganization Plan Numbered 26 of 1950 (64 Stat. 1280) [set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organi- zation and Employees].’’ § 3056A. Powers, authorities, and duties of United States Secret Service Uniformed Divi- sion (a) There is hereby created and established a permanent police force, to be known as the ‘‘United States Secret Service Uniformed Divi- sion’’. Subject to the supervision of the Sec- retary of Homeland Security, the United States Secret Service Uniformed Division shall perform such duties as the Director, United States Se- cret Service, may prescribe in connection with the protection of the following: (1) The White House in the District of Co- lumbia. (2) Any building in which Presidential of- fices are located. (3) The Treasury Building and grounds. (4) The President, the Vice President (or other officer next in the order of succession to the Office of President), the President-elect, Page 699 TITLE 18—CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE § 3056A the Vice President-elect, and their immediate families. (5) Foreign diplomatic missions located in the metropolitan area of the District of Co- lumbia. (6) The temporary official residence of the Vice President and grounds in the District of Columbia. (7) Foreign diplomatic missions located in metropolitan areas (other than the District of Columbia) in the United States where there are located twenty or more such missions headed by full-time officers, except that such protection shall be provided only— (A) on the basis of extraordinary protec- tive need; (B) upon request of an affected metropoli- tan area; and (C) when the extraordinary protective need arises at or in association with a visit to— (i) a permanent mission to, or an ob- server mission invited to participate in the work of, an international organization of which the United States is a member; or (ii) an international organization of which the United States is a member; except that such protection may also be pro- vided for motorcades and at other places as- sociated with any such visit and may be ex- tended at places of temporary domicile in connection with any such visit. (8) Foreign consular and diplomatic missions located in such areas in the United States, its territories and possessions, as the President, on a case-by-case basis, may direct. (9) Visits of foreign government officials to metropolitan areas (other than the District of Columbia) where there are located twenty or more consular or diplomatic missions staffed by accredited personnel, including protection for motorcades and at other places associated with such visits when such officials are in the United States to conduct official business with the United States Government. (10) Former Presidents and their spouses, as provided in section 3056(a)(3) of title 18. (11) An event designated under section 3056(e) of title 18 as a special event of national significance. (12) Major Presidential and Vice Presidential candidates and, within 120 days of the general Presidential election, the spouses of such can- didates, as provided in section 3056(a)(7) of title 18. (13) Visiting heads of foreign states or for- eign governments. (b)(1) Under the direction of the Director of the Secret Service, members of the United States Secret Service Uniformed Division are authorized to— (A) carry firearms; (B) make arrests without warrant for any of- fense against the United States committed in their presence, or for any felony cognizable under the laws of the United States if they have reasonable grounds to believe that the person to be arrested has committed or is committing such felony; and (C) perform such other functions and duties as are authorized by law. (2) Members of the United States Secret Serv- ice Uniformed Division shall possess privileges and powers similar to those of the members of the Metropolitan Police of the District of Co- lumbia. (c) Members of the United States Secret Serv- ice Uniformed Division shall be furnished with uniforms and other necessary equipment. (d) In carrying out the functions pursuant to paragraphs (7) and (9) of subsection (a), the Sec- retary of Homeland Security may utilize, with their consent, on a reimbursable basis, the serv- ices, personnel, equipment, and facilities of State and local governments, and is authorized to reimburse such State and local governments for the utilization of such services, personnel, equipment, and facilities. The Secretary of Homeland Security may carry out the functions pursuant to paragraphs (7) and (9) of subsection (a) by contract. The authority of this subsection may be transferred by the President to the Sec- retary of State. In carrying out any duty under paragraphs (7) and (9) of subsection (a), the Sec- retary of State is authorized to utilize any au- thority available to the Secretary under title II of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956. (Added Pub. L. 109–177, title VI, § 605(a), Mar. 9, 2006, 120 Stat. 253.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Title II of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956, referred to in subsec. (d), is title II of act Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 841, as added Aug. 24, 1982, Pub. L. 97–241, title II, § 202(b), 96 Stat. 283, known as the For- eign Missions Act, which is classified principally to chapter 53 (§ 4301 et seq.) of Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse. For complete classification of title II to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4301 of Title 22 and Tables. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHANGE OF NAME Pub. L. 95–179, Nov. 15, 1977, 91 Stat. 1371, provided in part that: ‘‘Any reference in any other law or in any regulation, document, record, or other paper of the United States to the Executive Protective Service shall be held to be a reference to the United States Secret Service Uniformed Division.’’ Pub. L. 91–297, title II, § 202, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 358, provided that: ‘‘All laws of the United States in force on the date of enactment of this title [June 30, 1970] in which reference is made to the White House Police force are amended by substituting ‘Executive Protec- tive Service’ for each such reference.’’ SAVINGS PROVISIONS Pub. L. 109–177, title VI, § 606, Mar. 9, 2006, 120 Stat. 256, provided that: ‘‘(a) This title [see Tables for classification] does not affect the retirement benefits of current employees or annuitants that existed on the day before the effective date of this Act [probably means Mar. 9, 2006, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 109–177]. ‘‘(b) This title does not affect any Executive order transferring to the Secretary of State the authority of section 208 of title 3 (now section 3056A(d) of title 18) in effect on the day before the effective date of this Act.’’ CONVERSION TO NEW SALARY SCHEDULE Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(4) [div. B, title IX, § 905], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–306, as amended by Pub. L. Page 700 TITLE 18—CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE § 3056A 111–282, § 4(b)(4), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 3043, provided that: ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.— ‘‘(1) DETERMINATION OF RATES OF BASIC PAY.—Effec- tive on the first day of the 1st pay period beginning 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act [Dec. 21, 2000], the Secretary of the Interior shall fix the rates of basic pay for officers and members of the United States Park Police, in accordance with this subsection. ‘‘(2) PLACEMENT ON REVISED SALARY SCHEDULE.— ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Each officer and member shall be placed in and receive basic compensation at the corresponding scheduled service step of the salary schedule under section 501(c) of the District of Co- lumbia Police and Firemen’s Salary Act of 1958 [Pub. L. 85–584, title V, Aug. 1, 1958, 72 Stat. 485] (as amended by section 902(a)) in accordance with the member’s total years of creditable service, receiv- ing credit for all service step adjustments. If the scheduled rate of pay for the step to which the offi- cer or member would be assigned in accordance with this paragraph is lower than the officer’s or member’s salary immediately prior to the enact- ment of this paragraph, the officer or member will be placed in and receive compensation at the next higher service step. ‘‘(B) CREDIT FOR INCREASES DURING TRANSITION.— Each member whose position is to be converted to the salary schedule under section 501(b) of the Dis- trict of Columbia Police and Firemen’s Salary Act of 1958 (as amended by subsection (a)) and who, prior to the effective date of this section [set out below] has earned, but has not been credited with, an increase in his or her rate of pay shall be af- forded that increase before such member is placed in the corresponding service step in the salary schedule under section 501(b). ‘‘(C) CREDITABLE SERVICE DESCRIBED.—For pur- poses of this paragraph, an officer’s or member’s creditable service is any police service in pay sta- tus with the United States Secret Service Uni- formed Division, United States Park Police, or Metropolitan Police Department. ‘‘(b) HOLD HARMLESS FOR CURRENT TOTAL COMPENSA- TION.—Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if the total rate of compensation for an officer or em- ployee for any pay period occurring after conversion to the salary schedule pursuant to subsection (a) (deter- mined by taking into account any locality-based com- parability adjustments, longevity pay, and other ad- justments paid in addition to the rate of basic com- pensation) is less than the officer’s or employee’s total rate of compensation (as so determined) on the date of enactment [Dec. 21, 2000], the rate of compensation for the officer or employee for the pay period shall be equal to— ‘‘(1) the rate of compensation on the date of enact- ment (as so determined); increased by ‘‘(2) a percentage equal to 50 percent of sum of the percentage adjustments made in the rate of basic compensation under section 501(c) of the District of Columbia Police and Firemen’s Salary Act of 1958 (as amended by subsection (a)) for pay periods occurring after the date of enactment and prior to the pay pe- riod involved. ‘‘(c) CONVERSION NOT TREATED AS TRANSFER OR PRO- MOTION.—The conversion of positions and individuals to appropriate classes of the salary schedule under section 501(c) of the District of Columbia Police and Firemen’s Salary Act of 1958 (as amended by section 902(a)) and the initial adjustments of rates of basic pay of those positions and individuals in accordance with subsection (a) shall not be considered to be transfers or pro- motions within the meaning of section 304 of the Dis- trict of Columbia Police and Firemen’s Salary Act of 1958 [Pub. L. 85–584, title III, Aug. 1, 1958, 72 Stat. 484] (sec. 4–413, D.C. Code). ‘‘(d) TRANSFER OF CREDIT FOR SATISFACTORY SERV- ICE.—Each individual whose position is converted to the salary schedule under section 501(c) of the District of Columbia Police and Firemen’s Salary Act of 1958 (as amended by section 902(a)) in accordance with sub- section (a) shall be granted credit for purposes of such individual’s first service step adjustment under the sal- ary schedule in such section 501(c) for all satisfactory service performed by the individual since the individ- ual’s last increase in basic pay prior to the adjustment under that section. ‘‘(e) ADJUSTMENT TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT GENERAL SCHEDULE ADJUSTMENTS DURING TRANSITION.—The rates provided under the salary schedule under section 501(c) of the District of Columbia Police and Firemen’s Salary Act of 1958 (as amended by section 902(a)) shall be increased by the percentage of any annual adjust- ment applicable to the General Schedule authorized under section 5303 of title 5, United States Code, which takes effect during the period which begins on the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 21, 2000] and ends on the first day of the first pay period beginning 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act. ‘‘(f) CONVERSION NOT TREATED AS SALARY INCREASE FOR PURPOSES OF CERTAIN PENSIONS AND ALLOWANCES.— The conversion of positions and individuals to appro- priate classes of the salary schedule under section 501(c) of the District of Columbia Police and Firemen’s Salary Act of 1958 (as amended by section 2[902](a)) and the initial adjustments of rates of basic pay of those positions and individuals in accordance with subsection (a) shall not be treated as an increase in salary for pur- poses of section 3 of the Act entitled ‘An Act to provide increased pensions for widows and children of deceased members of the Police Department and the Fire De- partment of the District of Columbia’, approved August 4, 1949 [ch. 394, 63 Stat. 566] (sec. 4–604, D.C. Code), or section 301 of the District of Columbia Police and Fire- men’s Salary Act of 1953 [June 20, 1953, ch. 146, title III, 67 Stat. 75] (sec. 4–605, D.C. Code).’’ [Pub. L. 111–282, § 4(b)(4), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 3043, which directed amendment of section 1(a)(4) [div. B, title IX, § 905(a)(1)] of Pub. L. 106–554, set out above, by striking out ‘‘the Secretary of Treasury’’ and all that followed through ‘‘United States Secret Service Uni- formed Division, and’’, was executed by striking out ‘‘the Secretary of the Treasury shall fix the rates of basic pay for officers and members of the United States Secret Service Uniformed Division, and’’ to reflect the probable intent of Congress. [Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(4) [div. B, title IX, § 909], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–310, provided that: ‘‘Except as provided in section 908(c) [114 Stat. 2763A–310], this title [enacting provisions set out as notes above and under sections 5301, 5304, and 5305 of Title 5, Govern- ment Organization and Employees, and amending pro- visions set out as a note under section 5305 of Title 5] and the amendments made by this title shall become effective on the first day of the first pay period begin- ning 6 months after the date of enactment [Dec. 21, 2000].’’] SECRET SERVICE UNIFORMED DIVISION COMPENSATION Pub. L. 105–61, title I, § 118, Oct. 10, 1997, 111 Stat. 1285, as amended by Pub. L. 111–282, § 4(b)(3), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 3043, provided that: ‘‘(a) NEW RATES OF BASIC PAY.—[Amended Pub. L. 85–584, title V, § 501, Aug. 1, 1958, 72 Stat. 485.] ‘‘(b) [Repealed. Pub. L. 111–282, § 4(b)(3), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 3043.] ‘‘(c) LIMITATION ON PAY PERIOD EARNINGS.—[Amended act Aug. 15, 1950, ch. 715, 64 Stat. 477.] ‘‘(d) SAVINGS PROVISION.—On the effective date of this section, any existing special salary rates authorized for members of the United States Secret Service Uni- formed Division under section 5305 of title 5, United States Code (or any previous similar provision of law) and any special rates of pay or special pay adjustments under section 403, 404, or 405 of the Federal Law En- forcement Pay Reform Act of 1990 [Pub. L. 101–509, § 529 [title IV, §§ 403–405], 5 U.S.C. 5305 note] applicable to members of the United States Secret Service Uni- formed Division shall be rendered inapplicable. Page 701 TITLE 18—CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE § 3058 ‘‘(e) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—[Amended Pub. L. 101–509, § 529 [title IV, § 405], set out as a note under sec- tion 5305 of Title 5, Government Organization and Em- ployees.] ‘‘(f) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The provisions of this section shall become effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning after the date of enactment of this Act [Oct. 10, 1997].’’ Executive Documents EX. ORD. NO. 12478. TRANSFER OF AUTHORITY TO THE SEC- RETARY OF STATE TO MAKE REIMBURSEMENTS FOR PROTECTION OF FOREIGN MISSIONS TO INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS Ex. Ord. No. 12478, May 23, 1984, 49 F.R. 22053, pro- vided: By authority vested in me as President by the Con- stitution and statutes of the United States of America, and in accordance with the provisions of the Act of De- cember 31, 1975, Public Law 94–196 (89 Stat. 1109), codi- fied as [former] sections 202(7) and 208(a) of Title 3, United States Code, as amended, it is hereby ordered as follows: SECTION 1. There is transferred to the Secretary of State authority to determine the need for and to ap- prove terms and conditions of the provision of reim- bursable extraordinary protective activities for foreign diplomatic missions pursuant to [former] section 202(7), and the authority to make reimbursements to State and local governments for services, personnel, equip- ment, and facilities pursuant to [former] section 208(a) of Title 3, United States Code; SEC. 2. There are transferred to the Secretary of State such unexpended moneys as may have been ap- propriated to the Department of the Treasury for the purpose of permitting reimbursements to be made under the provisions of [former] section 208(a) of Title 3, United States Code; SEC. 3. The authority transferred pursuant to this Order shall be exercised in coordination with protective security programs administered by the Secretary of State under the Foreign Missions Act of 1982 [22 U.S.C. 4301 et seq.]; authority available under that Act may also be applied to any foreign mission to which [former] section 202(7) applies; and SEC. 4. This Order shall be effective on October 1, 1984. RONALD REAGAN. § 3057. Bankruptcy investigations (a) Any judge, receiver, or trustee having rea- sonable grounds for believing that any violation under chapter 9 of this title or other laws of the United States relating to insolvent debtors, re- ceiverships or reorganization plans has been committed, or that an investigation should be had in connection therewith, shall report to the appropriate United States attorney all the facts and circumstances of the case, the names of the witnesses and the offense or offenses believed to have been committed. Where one of such officers has made such report, the others need not do so. (b) The United States attorney thereupon shall inquire into the facts and report thereon to the judge, and if it appears probable that any such offense has been committed, shall without delay, present the matter to the grand jury, un- less upon inquiry and examination he decides that the ends of public justice do not require in- vestigation or prosecution, in which case he shall report the facts to the Attorney General for his direction. (June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 818; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, § 48, 63 Stat. 96; Pub. L. 95–598, title III, § 314(i), Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2677.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES 1948 ACT Based on section 52(e)(1), (2) of title 11, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Bankruptcy (July 1, 1898, ch. 541, § 29e(1), (2), as added by May 27, 1926, ch. 406, § 11, 44 Stat. 665, 666; June 22, 1938, ch. 575, § 1, 52 Stat. 840, 856). Remaining provisions of section 52 of title 11, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Bankruptcy, constitute sections 151–154, and 3284 of this title. The words ‘‘or laws relating to insolvent debtors, re- ceiverships, or reorganization plans’’ were inserted to avoid reference to ‘‘Title 11’’. Minor changes were made in phraseology. 1949 ACT This section [section 48] clarifies the meaning of sec- tion 3057 of title 18, U.S.C., by expressly limiting to laws ‘‘of the United States’’, violations of laws which are to be reported to the United States attorney. Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 1978—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95–598, § 314(i), substituted ‘‘judge’’ for ‘‘referee’’ and ‘‘violation under chapter 9 of this title’’ for ‘‘violations of the bankruptcy laws’’. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–598, § 314(i)(1), substituted ‘‘judge’’ for ‘‘referee’’. 1949—Subsec. (a). Act May 24, 1949, substituted ‘‘or other laws of the United States’’ for ‘‘or laws’’. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 95–598 effective Oct. 1, 1979, see section 402(a) of Pub. L. 95–598, set out as an Effec- tive Date note preceding section 101 of Title 11, Bank- ruptcy. SAVINGS PROVISION Amendment by Pub. L. 95–598 not to affect the appli- cation of chapter 9 (§ 151 et seq.), chapter 96 (§ 1961 et seq.), or section 2516, 3057, or 3284 of this title to any act of any person (1) committed before Oct. 1, 1979, or (2) committed after Oct. 1, 1979, in connection with a case commenced before such date, see section 403(d) of Pub. L. 95–598, set out as a note preceding section 101 of Title 11, Bankruptcy. Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS Functions of all other officers of Department of Jus- tice and functions of all agencies and employees of such Department, with a few exceptions, transferred to At- torney General, with power vested in him to authorize their performance or performance of any of his func- tions by any of such officers, agencies, and employees, by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1950, §§ 1, 2, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3173, 64 Stat. 1261, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees. § 3058. Interned belligerent nationals Whoever, belonging to the armed land or naval forces of a belligerent nation or belligerent fac- tion and being interned in the United States, in accordance with the law of nations, leaves or at- tempts to leave said jurisdiction, or leaves or at- tempts to leave the limits of internment with- out permission from the proper official of the United States in charge, or willfully overstays a leave of absence granted by such official, shall be subject to arrest by any marshal or deputy marshal of the United States, or by the military or naval authorities thereof, and shall be re-