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20 U.S.C. § 1135d — Additional assistance for cost of edu-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 799
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1135d
A prior section 1135c, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1031, as
added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1563, related to minority support in science and
engineering programs, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
105–244, § 3, title VII, § 702, Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1585,
1803, effective Oct. 1, 1998.
Another prior section 1135c, Pub. L. 89–329, title X,
§ 1021, formerly § 1071, as added Pub. L. 92–318, title I,
§ 186(a)(1), June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 322, established Bureau
of Occupational and Adult Education and set forth
functions, personnel etc., of the Bureau, prior to repeal
by Pub. L. 94–482, title II, § 204(c)(3), Oct. 12, 1976, 90
Stat. 2215, eff. Oct. 1, 1977. Subsequent to repeal, this
prior section 1135c was renumbered section 1021 of Pub.
L. 89–329 and amended by deleting ‘‘this title’’ by Pub.
L. 96–374, title X, § 1001(b), Oct. 3, 1980, 94 Stat. 1491.
Another prior section 1135c, Pub. L. 89–329, title X,
§ 1004, as added Pub. L. 90–575, title II, § 271, Oct. 16, 1968,
82 Stat. 1048, provided for consultations respecting im-
provement of graduate programs, prior to the general
amendment of subchapter X of this chapter by Pub. L.
92–318.
A prior section 714 of Pub. L. 89–329 was classified to
section 1132b–3 of this title, prior to the general amend-
ment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 105–244.
A prior section 1135c–1, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1032,
as added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1563, related to the special service projects pro-
gram, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105–244, § 3, title VII,
§ 702, Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1585, 1803, effective Oct. 1,
1998.
Another prior section 1135c–1, Pub. L. 89–329, title X,
§ 1022, formerly § 1072, as added Pub. L.
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Page 799
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1135d
A prior section 1135c, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1031, as
added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1563, related to minority support in science and
engineering programs, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
105–244, § 3, title VII, § 702, Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1585,
1803, effective Oct. 1, 1998.
Another prior section 1135c, Pub. L. 89–329, title X,
§ 1021, formerly § 1071, as added Pub. L. 92–318, title I,
§ 186(a)(1), June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 322, established Bureau
of Occupational and Adult Education and set forth
functions, personnel etc., of the Bureau, prior to repeal
by Pub. L. 94–482, title II, § 204(c)(3), Oct. 12, 1976, 90
Stat. 2215, eff. Oct. 1, 1977. Subsequent to repeal, this
prior section 1135c was renumbered section 1021 of Pub.
L. 89–329 and amended by deleting ‘‘this title’’ by Pub.
L. 96–374, title X, § 1001(b), Oct. 3, 1980, 94 Stat. 1491.
Another prior section 1135c, Pub. L. 89–329, title X,
§ 1004, as added Pub. L. 90–575, title II, § 271, Oct. 16, 1968,
82 Stat. 1048, provided for consultations respecting im-
provement of graduate programs, prior to the general
amendment of subchapter X of this chapter by Pub. L.
92–318.
A prior section 714 of Pub. L. 89–329 was classified to
section 1132b–3 of this title, prior to the general amend-
ment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 105–244.
A prior section 1135c–1, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1032,
as added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1563, related to the special service projects pro-
gram, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105–244, § 3, title VII,
§ 702, Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1585, 1803, effective Oct. 1,
1998.
Another prior section 1135c–1, Pub. L. 89–329, title X,
§ 1022, formerly § 1072, as added Pub. L. 92–318, title I,
§ 186(a)(1), June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 323; amended Pub. L.
96–88, title III, § 301(b)(2), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 678, re-
numbered and amended Pub. L. 96–374, title X,
§ 1001(b)(1), title XIII, § 1391(a)(1), Oct. 3, 1980, 94 Stat.
1491, 1503; Pub. L. 98–524, § 4(c)(3), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat.
2488, established a Community College Unit in Depart-
ment of Education, prior to the general amendment of
part B of subchapter X of this chapter by Pub. L. 99–498.
A prior section 1135c–2, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1033,
as added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1563; amended Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1002(c),
July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 780, related to supportable activi-
ties, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105–244, § 3, title VII,
§ 702, Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1585, 1803, effective Oct. 1,
1998.
AMENDMENTS
2008—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 110–315, § 703(b), substituted
‘‘2009–2010’’ for ‘‘1999–2000’’ and ‘‘Foundation Graduate
Research Fellowship Program for such academic year’’
for ‘‘Foundation graduate fellowships’’.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 110–315, § 703(e)(4), made technical
amendment to references in original act which appear
in text as references to sections 1135d(a) and 1135b(b)(2)
of this title.
§ 1135d. Additional assistance for cost of edu-
cation
(a) Institutional payments
(1) In general
The Secretary shall (in addition to stipends
paid to individuals under this subpart) pay to
the institution of higher education, for each
individual awarded a fellowship under this
subpart at such institution, an institutional
allowance. Except as provided in paragraph
(2), such allowance shall be, for 2009–2010 and
succeeding academic years, the same amount
as
the
institutional
payment
made
for
2008–2009 adjusted annually thereafter in ac-
cordance with inflation as determined by the
Department of Labor’s Consumer Price Index
for the previous calendar year.
(2) Reduction
The institutional allowance paid under para-
graph (1) shall be reduced by the amount the
institution charges and collects from a fellow-
ship recipient for tuition and other expenses
as part of the recipient’s instructional pro-
gram.
(b) Use for overhead prohibited
Funds made available pursuant to this subpart
may not be used for the general operational
overhead of the academic department or pro-
gram.
(Pub. L. 89–329, title VII, § 715, as added Pub. L.
105–244, title VII, § 701, Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1793;
amended Pub. L. 110–315, title VII, § 703(c), Aug.
14, 2008, 122 Stat. 3346.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Provisions similar to this section were contained in
section 1134q of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
105–244.
A prior section 1135d, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1041, as
added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1564, which related to eligibility for grants, was
renumbered section 361 of title III of Pub. L. 89–329 by
Pub. L. 105–244, title III, § 301(a)(5), (7), Oct. 7, 1998, 112
Stat. 1636, and transferred to section 1067g of this title.
A prior section 715 of Pub. L. 89–329 was classified to
section 1132b–4 of this title, prior to the general amend-
ment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 105–244.
A prior section 1135d–1, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1042,
as added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1564, which related to grant applications, was re-
numbered section 362 of title III of Pub. L. 89–329 by
Pub. L. 105–244, title III, § 301(a)(5), (7), Oct. 7, 1998, 112
Stat. 1636, and transferred to section 1067h of this title.
A prior section 1135d–2, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1043,
as added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1564, and amended, which related to cross pro-
gram and cross agency cooperation, was renumbered
section 363 of title III of Pub. L. 89–329 by Pub. L.
105–244, title III, § 301(a)(5), (7), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat.
1636, and transferred to section 1067i of this title.
A prior section 1135d–3, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1044,
as added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1564, which contained administrative provisions,
was renumbered section 364 of title III of Pub. L. 89–329
by Pub. L. 105–244, title III, § 301(a)(5), (7), Oct. 7, 1998,
112 Stat. 1636, and transferred to section 1067j of this
title.
A prior section 1135d–4, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1045,
as added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1565, related to establishment of Advisory Board
for the Minority Science and Engineering Improvement
Programs, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102–325, § 2, title X,
§ 1002(e), July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 458, 780, effective Oct. 1,
1992.
A prior section 1135d–5, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1046,
as added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1566, which defined terms, was renumbered sec-
tion 365 of title III of Pub. L. 89–329 by Pub. L. 105–244,
title III, § 301(a)(5), (7), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1636, and
transferred to section 1067k of this title.
A prior section 1135d–6, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1047,
as added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1002, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1567; amended Pub. L. 100–418, title VI, § 6221, Aug.
23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1518; Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1002(f),
July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 780, which authorized appropria-
tions, was renumbered section 366 of title III of Pub. L.
89–329 by Pub. L. 105–244, title III, § 301(a)(5), (7), Oct. 7,
1998, 112 Stat. 1636, and transferred to section 1067l of
this title, and repealed by section 301(a)(8) of Pub. L.
105–244.
Page 800
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1135e
AMENDMENTS
2008—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 110–315 substituted
‘‘2009–2010’’
for
‘‘1999–2000’’
and
‘‘2008–2009’’
for
‘‘1998–1999’’.
§ 1135e. Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated
$35,000,000 for fiscal year 2009 and each of the five
succeeding fiscal years to carry out this sub-
part.
(Pub. L. 89–329, title VII, § 716, as added Pub. L.
105–244, title VII, § 701, Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1794;
amended Pub. L. 110–315, title VII, § 703(d), Aug.
14, 2008, 122 Stat. 3347.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 1135e, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1061, as
added Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1003, Oct. 17, 1986, 100
Stat. 1567; amended Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1003, July
23, 1992, 106 Stat. 781, stated purpose of women and mi-
norities science and engineering outreach demonstra-
tion program, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105–244, § 3,
title VII, § 702, Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1585, 1803, effective
Oct. 1, 1998.
A prior section 716 of Pub. L. 89–329 was classified to
section 1132b–5 of this title, prior to the general amend-
ment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 105–244.
Prior sections 1135e–1 to 1135g were repealed by Pub.
L. 105–244, § 3, title VII, § 702, Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1585,
1803, effective Oct. 1, 1998.
Section 1135e–1, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1062, as added
Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1003, Oct. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 1567;
amended Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1003, July 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 781, authorized grants for programs to encourage
female and minority elementary and secondary school
students to pursue higher education for careers in
science and engineering.
Section 1135e–2, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1063, as added
Pub. L. 99–498, title X, § 1003, Oct. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 1567;
amended Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1003, July 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 781, defined ‘‘eligible institution’’ and related to
availability of funds.
Section 1135e–3, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1064, as added
Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1003, July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 782,
related to amount, duration, and use of funds.
Section 1135e–4, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1065, as added
Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1003, July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 782,
related to applications for grants.
Section 1135e–5, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1066, as added
Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1003, July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 782,
related to evaluation of assisted activities.
Section 1135e–6, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1067, as added
Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1003, July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 783,
related to Federal share of costs.
Section 1135e–7, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1068, as added
Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1003, July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 783,
related to use of funds to supplement and not supplant
other funds.
Section 1135e–8, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1069, as added
Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1003, July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 783,
authorized appropriations for women and minorities
science and engineering outreach demonstration pro-
gram.
Section 1135f, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1081, formerly
§ 1181, as added Pub. L. 102–325, title X, § 1004, July 23,
1992, 106 Stat. 783; renumbered § 1081 and amended Pub.
L. 103–208, § 2(j)(44), (45), Dec. 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 2485, es-
tablished Dwight D. Eisenhower Leadership Program
and provided that part D of former subchapter X of this
chapter could be cited as the ‘‘Dwight D. Eisenhower
Leadership Development Act of 1992’’.
Section 1135g, Pub. L. 89–329, title X, § 1091, as added
Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 360D, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat.
3972, authorized grants to States for workplace and
community transition training for incarcerated youth
offenders.
AMENDMENTS
2008—Pub. L. 110–315 substituted ‘‘fiscal year 2009 and
each of the five succeeding fiscal years to carry out
this subpart’’ for ‘‘fiscal year 1999 and such sums as
may be necessary for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal
years to carry out this subpart’’.
SUBPART 3—THURGOOD MARSHALL LEGAL
EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY PROGRAM
§ 1136. Legal educational opportunity program
(a) Program authority
The Secretary shall carry out a program to be
known as the ‘‘Thurgood Marshall Legal Edu-
cational Opportunity Program’’ designed to pro-
vide low-income, minority, or disadvantaged
secondary school and college students with the
information, preparation, and financial assist-
ance to gain access to and complete law school
study and admission to law practice.
(b) Eligibility
A secondary school student or college student
is eligible for assistance under this section if the
student is—
(1) from a low-income family;
(2) a minority; or
(3) from an economically or otherwise dis-
advantaged background.
(c) Contract or grant authorized
The Secretary is authorized to enter into a
contract with, or make a grant to, the Council
on Legal Education Opportunity, for a period of
not less than 5 years—
(1) to identify secondary school and college
students who are from low-income families,
are minorities, or are from disadvantaged
backgrounds described in subsection (b)(3);
(2) to prepare such students for successful
completion of a baccalaureate degree and for
study at accredited law schools, and to assist
them with the development of analytical
skills, writing skills, and study methods to en-
hance the students’ success in, and promote
the students’ admission to and completion of,
law school;
(3) to assist such students to select the ap-
propriate law school, make application for
entry into law school, and receive financial as-
sistance for such study;
(4) to provide support services to such stu-
dents who are first-year law students to im-
prove retention and success in law school stud-
ies;
(5) to motivate and prepare such students—
(A) with respect to law school studies and
practice in low-income communities; and
(B) to provide legal services to low-income
individuals and families; and
(6) to award Thurgood Marshall Fellowships
to eligible law school students—
(A) who participated in summer institutes
under subsection (d)(6) and who are enrolled
in an accredited law school; or
(B) who have successfully completed a
comparable summer institute program that
is certified by the Council on Legal Edu-
cation Opportunity.
(d) Services provided
In carrying out the purposes described in sub-
section (c), the contract or grant shall provide
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Commitments to graduate students**
(1) **In general** — An academic department, program or unit of an institution of higher education shall make commitments to graduate students who are eligible students under [section 1091 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1091&num=0&edition=prelim) (including students pursuing a doctoral degree after having completed a master’s degree program at an institution of higher education) at any point in their graduate study to provide stipends for the length of time necessary for a student to complete the course of graduate study, but in no case longer than 5 years.
(2) **Special rule** — No such commitments shall be made to students under this subpart unless the academic department, program or unit has determined adequate funds are available to fulfill the commitment from funds received or anticipated under this subpart, or from institutional funds.
**(b) Amount of stipends** The Secretary shall make payments to institutions of higher education for the purpose of paying stipends to individuals who are awarded fellowships under this subpart. The stipends the Secretary establishes shall reflect the purpose of the program under this subpart to encourage highly talented students to undertake graduate study as described in this subpart. In the case of an individual who receives such individual’s first stipend under this subpart in academic year 2009–2010 or any succeeding academic year, such stipend shall be set at a level of support equal to that provided by the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program for such academic year, except such amount shall be adjusted as necessary so as not to exceed the fellow’s demonstrated level of need as determined under pa
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Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.