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42 U.S.C. § 282d — Transferred
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 652
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 282b
scribed in section 402(b)(7)(B)(ii) of the Public Health
Service Act [42 U.S.C. 282(b)(7)(B)(ii)], as added by
subsection (a).’’
§ 282b. Electronic coding of grants and activities
The Secretary, acting through the Director of
NIH, shall establish an electronic system to uni-
formly code research grants and activities of the
Office of the Director and of all the national re-
search institutes and national centers. The elec-
tronic system shall be searchable by a variety of
codes, such as the type of research grant, the re-
search entity managing the grant, and the pub-
lic health area of interest. When permissible,
the Secretary, acting through the Director of
NIH, shall provide information on relevant lit-
erature and patents that are associated with re-
search activities of the National Institutes of
Health.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 402B, as added
Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 104(a)(3), Jan. 15, 2007,
120 Stat. 3689.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section applicable only with respect to amounts ap-
propriated for fiscal year 2007 or subsequent fiscal
years, see section 109 of Pub. L. 109–482, set out as an
Effective Date of 2007 Amendment note under section
281 of this title.
§ 282c. Public access to funded investigators’
final manuscripts
The Director of the National Institutes of
Health (‘‘NIH’’) shall require in the current fis-
cal year and thereafter that all investigators
funded by the NIH submit or have submitted for
them to the National Library of Medicine’s
PubMed Central an electronic version of their
final, peer-reviewed manuscripts upon accept-
ance for publication, to be made publicly avail-
able no later than 12 months after the official
d
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 282d
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Page 652
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 282b
scribed in section 402(b)(7)(B)(ii) of the Public Health
Service Act [42 U.S.C. 282(b)(7)(B)(ii)], as added by
subsection (a).’’
§ 282b. Electronic coding of grants and activities
The Secretary, acting through the Director of
NIH, shall establish an electronic system to uni-
formly code research grants and activities of the
Office of the Director and of all the national re-
search institutes and national centers. The elec-
tronic system shall be searchable by a variety of
codes, such as the type of research grant, the re-
search entity managing the grant, and the pub-
lic health area of interest. When permissible,
the Secretary, acting through the Director of
NIH, shall provide information on relevant lit-
erature and patents that are associated with re-
search activities of the National Institutes of
Health.
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 402B, as added
Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 104(a)(3), Jan. 15, 2007,
120 Stat. 3689.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section applicable only with respect to amounts ap-
propriated for fiscal year 2007 or subsequent fiscal
years, see section 109 of Pub. L. 109–482, set out as an
Effective Date of 2007 Amendment note under section
281 of this title.
§ 282c. Public access to funded investigators’
final manuscripts
The Director of the National Institutes of
Health (‘‘NIH’’) shall require in the current fis-
cal year and thereafter that all investigators
funded by the NIH submit or have submitted for
them to the National Library of Medicine’s
PubMed Central an electronic version of their
final, peer-reviewed manuscripts upon accept-
ance for publication, to be made publicly avail-
able no later than 12 months after the official
date of publication: Provided, That the NIH shall
implement the public access policy in a manner
consistent with copyright law.
(Pub. L. 111–8, div. F, title II, § 217, Mar. 11, 2009,
123 Stat. 782.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the Department of
Health and Human Services Appropriations Act, 2009,
and also as part of the Departments of Labor, Health
and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agen-
cies Appropriations Act, 2009, and the Omnibus Appro-
priations Act, 2009, and not as part of the Public Health
Service Act which comprises this chapter.
§ 282d. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 402C, as
added Pub. L. 111–148, title X, § 10409(d), Mar. 23, 2010,
124 Stat. 978, which related to the Cures Acceleration
Network, was renumbered section 480 of act July 1,
1944, by Pub. L. 112–74, div. F, title II, § 221(c)(1)(A), Dec.
23, 2011, 125 Stat. 1089, and transferred to section 287a of
this title.
§ 283. Triennial reports of Director of NIH
(a) In general
The Director of NIH shall submit to the Con-
gress on a triennial basis a report in accordance
with this section. The first report shall be sub-
mitted not later than 1 year after January 15,
2007. Each such report shall include the fol-
lowing information:
(1) An assessment of the state of biomedical
and behavioral research.
(2) A description of the activities conducted
or supported by the agencies of the National
Institutes of Health and policies respecting
the programs of such agencies.
(3) A description of intra-National Institutes
of Health activities, including—
(A) identification of the percentage of
funds made available by each national re-
search institute and national center with re-
spect to each applicable fiscal year for con-
ducting or supporting research that involves
collaboration between the institute or cen-
ter and 1 or more other national research in-
stitutes or national centers; and
(B) recommendations for promoting co-
ordination of information among the centers
of excellence.
(4) A catalog of all the research activities of
the agencies, prepared in accordance with the
following:
(A) The catalog shall, for each such activ-
ity—
(i) identify the agency or agencies in-
volved;
(ii) state whether the activity was car-
ried out directly by the agencies or was
supported by the agencies and describe to
what extent the agency was involved; and
(iii) identify whether the activity was
carried out through a center of excellence.
(B) In the case of clinical research, the
catalog shall, as appropriate, identify study
populations by demographic variables, in-
cluding biological and social variables and
relevant age categories (such as pediatric
subgroups), and determinants of health, that
contribute to research on minority health
and health disparities.
(C) Research activities listed in the cata-
log shall include, where applicable, the fol-
lowing:
(i) Epidemiological studies and longitu-
dinal studies.
(ii) Disease registries, information clear-
inghouses, and other data systems.
(iii) Public education and information
campaigns.
(iv) Training activities, including—
(I) National Research Service Awards
and
Clinical
Transformation
Science
Awards;
(II) graduate medical education pro-
grams, including information on the
number and type of graduate degrees
awarded during the period in which the
programs received funding under this
subchapter;
(III) investigator-initiated awards for
postdoctoral training and postdoctoral
training funded through research grants;
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Appointment** The National Institutes of Health shall be headed by the Director of NIH who shall be appointed by the President by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The Director of NIH shall perform functions as provided under subsection (b) and as the Secretary may otherwise prescribe.
**(b) Duties and authority** In carrying out the purposes of [section 241 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section241&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary, acting through the Director of NIH—
(1) shall carry out this subchapter, including being responsible for the overall direction of the National Institutes of Health and for the establishment and implementation of general policies respecting the management and operation of programs and activities within the National Institutes of Health;
(2) shall coordinate and oversee the operation of the national research institutes, national centers, and administrative entities within the National Institutes of Health;
(3) shall, in consultation with the heads of the national research institutes and national centers, be responsible for program coordination across the national research institutes and national centers, including conducting priority-setting reviews, to ensure that the research portfolio of the National Institutes of Health is balanced and free of unnecessary duplication, and takes advantage of collaborative, cross-cutting research;
(4) shall assemble accurate data to be used to assess research priorities, including—
(A) information to better evaluate scientific opportunity, public health burdens, and progress in reducing health disparities; and
(B) data on study populations of clinical research, funded by or conducted at each national research institute and
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 282
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 632
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 282
tion] and the amendments made by this Act may not be
construed as affecting the authorities of the national
research institutes and national centers that were in
effect under the Public Health Service Act [42 U.S.C.
201 et seq.] on the day before the date of the enactment
of this Act [Jan. 15, 2007], subject to the authorities of
the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the
Director of NIH under section 401 of the Public Health
Service Act [42 U.S.C. 281] (as amended by section 101
of this Act). For purposes of the preceding sentence,
the terms ‘national research institute’, ‘national cen-
ter’, and ‘Director of NIH’ have the meanings given
such terms in such section 401.’’
STUDY OF THE USE OF CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE AT
THE NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
Pub. L. 107–84, § 7, Dec. 18, 2001, 115 Stat. 829, required
the Secretary of Health and Human Services to con-
tract, not later than 60 days after Dec. 18, 2001, with the
Institute of Medicine to conduct a study on the impact
of, need for, and other issues associated with Centers of
Excellence at the National Institutes of Health and
complete the study and submit a report not later than
one year after the date of the contract.
REPORT
ON MEDICAL USES
OF BIOLOGICAL AGENTS
IN
DEVELOPMENT
OF
DEFENSES
AGAINST
BIOLOGICAL
WARFARE
Pub. L. 103–43, title XIX, § 1904, June 10, 1993, 107 Stat.
203, directed Secretary of Health and Human Services,
in consultation with Secretary of Defense and with
heads of other appropriate executive agencies, to report
to Congress, not later than 12 months after June 10,
1993, on the appropriateness and impact of the National
Institutes of Health assuming responsibility for the
conduct of all Federal research, de
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 282
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 282. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 402C, as added Pub. L. 111–148, title X, § 10409(d), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 978, which related to the Cures Acceleration Network, was renumbered section 480 of act July 1, 1944, by Pub. L. 112–74, div. F, title II, § 221(c)(1)(A), Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 1089, and transferred to [section 287a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section287a&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 282d
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.