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15 U.S.C. § 69d — Fur products imported into United States

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 69d — Fur products imported into United States

Page 108 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 69c (E) the name, or other identification issued and registered by the Commission, of one or more of the persons who manufacture such fur product for introduction into com- merce, introduce it into commerce, sell it in commerce, advertise or offer it for sale in commerce, or transport or distribute it in commerce; (F) the name of the country of origin of any imported furs used in the fur product; (3) if the label required by paragraph (2)(A) of this section sets forth the name or names of any animal or animals other than the name or names provided for in such paragraph. (Aug. 8, 1951, ch. 298, § 4, 65 Stat. 177.) Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For transfer of functions of Federal Trade Commis- sion, with certain exceptions, to Chairman of such Commission, see Reorg. Plan No. 8 of 1950, § 1, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3175, 64 Stat. 1264, set out under section 41 of this title. § 69c. False advertising and invoicing (a) For the purposes of this subchapter, a fur product or fur shall be considered to be falsely or deceptively advertised if any advertisement, representation, public announcement, or notice which is intended to aid, promote, or assist di- rectly or indirectly in the sale or offering for sale of such fur product or fur— (1) does not show the name or names (as set forth in the Fur Products Name Guide) of the animal or animals that produced the fur, and such qualifying statement as may be required pursuant to section 69e(c) of this title; (2) does not show that the fur is used fur or that the fur product contains used fur, when such is the fact; (3) does not show that the fur product or fur is bleached, dyed, or otherwise artificially col- ored fur when such is the fact; (4) do

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Page 108 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 69c (E) the name, or other identification issued and registered by the Commission, of one or more of the persons who manufacture such fur product for introduction into com- merce, introduce it into commerce, sell it in commerce, advertise or offer it for sale in commerce, or transport or distribute it in commerce; (F) the name of the country of origin of any imported furs used in the fur product; (3) if the label required by paragraph (2)(A) of this section sets forth the name or names of any animal or animals other than the name or names provided for in such paragraph. (Aug. 8, 1951, ch. 298, § 4, 65 Stat. 177.) Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For transfer of functions of Federal Trade Commis- sion, with certain exceptions, to Chairman of such Commission, see Reorg. Plan No. 8 of 1950, § 1, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3175, 64 Stat. 1264, set out under section 41 of this title. § 69c. False advertising and invoicing (a) For the purposes of this subchapter, a fur product or fur shall be considered to be falsely or deceptively advertised if any advertisement, representation, public announcement, or notice which is intended to aid, promote, or assist di- rectly or indirectly in the sale or offering for sale of such fur product or fur— (1) does not show the name or names (as set forth in the Fur Products Name Guide) of the animal or animals that produced the fur, and such qualifying statement as may be required pursuant to section 69e(c) of this title; (2) does not show that the fur is used fur or that the fur product contains used fur, when such is the fact; (3) does not show that the fur product or fur is bleached, dyed, or otherwise artificially col- ored fur when such is the fact; (4) does not show that the fur product is composed in whole or in substantial part of paws, tails, bellies, or waste fur, when such is the fact; (5) contains the name or names of any ani- mal or animals other than the name or names specified in paragraph (1) of this subsection, or contains any form of misrepresentation or de- ception, directly or by implication, with re- spect to such fur product or fur; (6) does not show the name of the country of origin of any imported furs or those contained in a fur product. (b) For the purposes of this subchapter, a fur product or fur shall be considered to be falsely or deceptively invoiced— (1) if such fur product or fur is not invoiced to show— (A) the name or names (as set forth in the Fur Products Name Guide) of the animal or animals that produced the fur, and such qualifying statement as may be required pursuant to section 69e(c) of this title; (B) that the fur product contains or is composed of used fur, when such is the fact; (C) that the fur product contains or is composed of bleached, dyed, or otherwise ar- tificially colored fur, when such is the fact; (D) that the fur product is composed in whole or in substantial part of paws, tails, bellies, or waste fur, when such is the fact; (E) the name and address of the person issuing such invoice; (F) the name of the country of origin of any imported furs or those contained in a fur product; (2) if such invoice contains the name or names of any animal or animals other than the name or names specified in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection, or contains any form of misrepresentation or deception, directly or by implication, with respect to such fur prod- uct or fur. (Aug. 8, 1951, ch. 298, § 5, 65 Stat. 178.) § 69d. Fur products imported into United States (a) Necessity of proper labelling; additional in- formation Fur products imported into the United States shall be labeled so as not to be misbranded with- in the meaning of section 69b of this title; and all invoices of fur products and furs required under title IV of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended [19 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.], shall set forth, in addition to the matters therein specified, in- formation conforming with the requirements of section 69c(b) of this title, which information shall be included in the invoices prior to their certification under the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended [19 U.S.C. 1202 et seq.]. (b) Violations of Federal Trade Commission Act The falsification of, or failure to set forth, said information in said invoices, or the fal- sification or perjury of the consignee’s declara- tion provided for in the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended [19 U.S.C. 1202 et seq.], insofar as it re- lates to said information, shall be an unfair method of competition, and an unfair and decep- tive act or practice, in commerce under the Fed- eral Trade Commission Act [15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.]; and any person who falsifies, or fails to set forth, said information in said invoices, or who falsifies or perjures said consignee’s declaration insofar as it relates to said information, may thenceforth be prohibited by the Commission from importing, or participating in the importa- tion of, any fur products or furs into the United States except upon filing bond with the Sec- retary of the Treasury in a sum double the value of said fur products and furs, and any duty thereon, conditioned upon compliance with the provisions of this section. (c) Verified statement of compliance A verified statement from the manufacturer, producer of, or dealer in, imported fur products and furs showing information required under the provisions of this subchapter may be required under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. (Aug. 8, 1951, ch. 298, § 6, 65 Stat. 178.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Tariff Act of 1930, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (b), is act June 17, 1930, ch. 497, 46 Stat. 590, which is Page 109 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 69f classified generally to chapter 4 (§ 1202 et seq.) of Title 19, Customs Duties. Title IV of the Tariff Act of 1930 is classified generally to subtitle III (§ 1401 et seq.) of chapter 4 of Title 19. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1654 of Title 19 and Tables. The Federal Trade Commission Act, referred to in subsec. (b), is defined in section 69 of this title. Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For transfer of functions of Federal Trade Commis- sion, with certain exceptions, to Chairman of such Commission, see Reorg. Plan No. 8 of 1950, § 1, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3175, 64 Stat. 1264, set out under section 41 of this title. § 69e. Name guide for fur products (a) Fur Products Name Guide The Commission shall, with the assistance and cooperation of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of the Interior, within six months after August 8, 1951, issue, after holding public hearings, a register setting forth the names of hair, fleece, and fur-bearing animals, which shall be known as the Fur Products Name Guide. The names used shall be the true English names for the animals in question, or in the ab- sence of a true English name for an animal, the name by which such animal can be properly identified in the United States. (b) Additions and deletions; public hearing The Commission may, from time to time, with the assistance and cooperation of the Depart- ment of Agriculture and Department of the Inte- rior, after holding public hearings, add to or de- lete from such register the name of any hair, fleece, or fur-bearing animal. (c) Prevention of confusion or deception If the name of an animal (as set forth in the Fur Products Name Guide) connotes a geo- graphical origin or significance other than the true country or place of origin of such animal, the Commission may require whenever such name is used in setting forth the information re- quired by this subchapter, such qualifying state- ments as it may deem necessary to prevent con- fusion or deception. (Aug. 8, 1951, ch. 298, § 7, 65 Stat. 179.) Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For transfer of functions of Federal Trade Commis- sion, with certain exceptions, to Chairman of such Commission, see Reorg. Plan No. 8 of 1950, § 1, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3175, 64 Stat. 1264, set out under section 41 of this title. § 69f. Enforcement of subchapter (a) Enforcement by Federal Trade Commission (1) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this subchapter, sections 69a, 69d, and 69h(b) of this title shall be enforced by the Federal Trade Commission under rules, regulations, and proce- dure provided for in the Federal Trade Commis- sion Act [15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.]. (2) The Commission is authorized and directed to prevent any person from violating the provi- sions of sections 69a, 69d, and 69h(b) of this title in the same manner, by the same means, and with the same jurisdiction, powers, and duties as though all applicable terms and provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act [15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.] were incorporated into and made a part of this subchapter; and any such person vio- lating any provision of section 69a, 69d, or 69h(b) of this title shall be subject to the penalties and entitled to the privileges and immunities pro- vided in said Federal Trade Commission Act as though the applicable terms and provisions of the said Act were incorporated into and made a part of this subchapter. (b) Rules and regulations for disclosure of infor- mation The Commission is authorized and directed to prescribe rules and regulations governing the manner and form of disclosing information re- quired by this subchapter, and such further rules and regulations as may be necessary and proper for purposes of administration and enforcement of this subchapter. (c) Inspection, analysis, tests for fur products; cooperation with other governmental agen- cies The Commission is authorized (1) to cause in- spections, analyses, tests, and examinations to be made of any fur product or fur subject to this subchapter; and (2) to cooperate, on matters re- lated to the purposes of this subchapter, with any department or agency of the Government; with any State, Territory, or possession, or with the District of Columbia; or with any depart- ment, agency, or political subdivision thereof; or with any person. (d) Maintenance of records by manufacturer or dealer (1) Every manufacturer or dealer in fur prod- ucts or furs shall maintain proper records show- ing the information required by this subchapter with respect to all fur products or furs handled by him, and shall preserve such records for at least three years. (2) The neglect or refusal to maintain and pre- serve such records is unlawful, and any such manufacturer or dealer who neglects or refuses to maintain and preserve such records shall for- feit to the United States the sum of $100 for each day of such failure which shall accrue to the United States and be recoverable by a civil ac- tion. (Aug. 8, 1951, ch. 298, § 8, 65 Stat. 179.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Federal Trade Commission Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is defined in section 69 of this title. Executive Documents TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For transfer of functions of Federal Trade Commis- sion, with certain exceptions, to Chairman of such Commission, see Reorg. Plan No. 8 of 1950, § 1, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3175, 64 Stat. 1264, set out under section 41 of this title.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 41 — Federal Trade Commission established; membership; vacancies; seal

A commission is created and established, to be known as the Federal Trade Commission (hereinafter referred to as the Commission), which shall be composed of five Commissioners, who shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. Not more than three of the Commissioners shall be members of the same political party. The first Commissioners appointed shall continue in office for terms of three, four, five, six, and seven years, respectively, from September 26, 1914, the term of each to be designated by the President, but their successors shall be appointed for terms of seven years, except that any person chosen to fill a vacancy shall be appointed only for the unexpired term of the Commissioner whom he shall succeed: Provided, however, That upon the expiration of his term of office a Commissioner shall continue to serve until his successor shall have been appointed and shall have qualified..11 So in original. The President shall choose a chairman from the Commission’s membership. No Commissioner shall engage in any other business, vocation, or employment. Any Commissioner may be removed by the President for inefficiency, neglect of duty, or malfeasance in office. A vacancy in the Commission shall not impair the right of the remaining Commissioners to exercise all the powers of the Commission.

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15 U.S.C. § 41 — Federal Trade Commission established;

Page 48 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 41 1 So in original. Sec. 74. Rules and regulations. 75. Retaliation against country prohibiting im- portations. 76. Retaliation against restriction of importa- tions in time of war. 77. Discrimination against neutral Americans in time of war. SUBCHAPTER I—FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION § 41. Federal Trade Commission established; membership; vacancies; seal A commission is created and established, to be known as the Federal Trade Commission (here- inafter referred to as the Commission), which shall be composed of five Commissioners, who shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. Not more than three of the Commissioners shall be mem- bers of the same political party. The first Com- missioners appointed shall continue in office for terms of three, four, five, six, and seven years, respectively, from September 26, 1914, the term of each to be designated by the President, but their successors shall be appointed for terms of seven years, except that any person chosen to fill a vacancy shall be appointed only for the un- expired term of the Commissioner whom he shall succeed: Provided, however, That upon the expiration of his term of office a Commissioner shall continue to serve until his successor shall have been appointed and shall have qualified..1 The President shall choose a chairman from the Commission’s membership. No Commissioner shall engage in any other business, vocation, or employment. Any Commissioner may be re- moved by the President for inefficiency, neglect of duty, or malfeasance in office. A vacancy in the Commission shall not impair the right of the remaining Commissioners to exercise all the powers of the Commission. The Commission shall have a

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 69d — Fur products imported into United States

**(a) Necessity of proper labelling; additional information** Fur products imported into the United States shall be labeled so as not to be misbranded within the meaning of [section 69b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section69b&num=0&edition=prelim); and all invoices of fur products and furs required under title IV of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended [[19 U.S.C. 1401](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1401&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], shall set forth, in addition to the matters therein specified, information conforming with the requirements of [section 69c(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section69c/b&num=0&edition=prelim), which information shall be included in the invoices prior to their certification under the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended [[19 U.S.C. 1202](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1202&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.]. **(b) Violations of Federal Trade Commission Act** The falsification of, or failure to set forth, said information in said invoices, or the falsification or perjury of the consignee’s declaration provided for in the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended [[19 U.S.C. 1202](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1202&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], insofar as it relates to said information, shall be an unfair method of competition, and an unfair and deceptive act or practice, in commerce under the Federal Trade Commission Act [[15 U.S.C. 41](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section41&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.]; and any person who falsifies, or fails to set forth, said information in s

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1202 — Harmonized Tariff Schedule

### Statutory Notes #### Publication of Harmonized Tariff Schedule The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States is not published in the Code. A current version of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule is maintained and published periodically by the United States International Trade Commission and is available at their website and for sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. #### Reference to Tariff Schedules To Be Treated as Reference to Harmonized Tariff Schedule Reference in any law to “Tariff Schedules of the United States”, “the Tariff Schedules”, “such Schedules”, and any other general reference to the old Schedules to be treated as reference to Harmonized Tariff Schedule, see [section 3012 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section3012&num=0&edition=prelim).

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19 U.S.C. § 1202 — Harmonized Tariff Schedule

Page 63 TITLE 19—CUSTOMS DUTIES § 1303 Sec. 1681a. Requirements for entry of certain cigarettes and smokeless tobacco products. 1681b. Enforcement. SUBTITLE VI—SOFTWOOD LUMBER 1683. Definitions. 1683a. Establishment of softwood lumber importer declaration program. 1683b. Scope of softwood lumber importer declara- tion program. 1683c. Export charge determination and publication. 1683d. Reconciliation. 1683e. Verification. 1683f. Penalties. 1683g. Reports. SUBTITLE I—HARMONIZED TARIFF SCHEDULE OF THE UNITED STATES Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Titles I and II of act June 17, 1930, ch. 497, 46 Stat. 590, 672, which comprised the dutiable and free lists for arti- cles imported into the United States, were formerly classified to sections 1001 and 1201 of this title, and were stricken by Pub. L. 87–456, title I, § 101(a), May 24, 1962, 76 Stat. 72. The Revised Tariff Schedules, which were classified to section 1202 of this title, were strick- en by Pub. L. 100–418, title I, § 1204(a), Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1148, and were replaced by the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States. See Publication of Har- monized Tariff Schedule note set out under section 1202 of this title. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHANGE OF NAME United States Tariff Commission renamed United States International Trade Commission by Pub. L. 93–618, title I, § 171, Jan. 3, 1975, 88 Stat. 2009, which is classified to section 2231 of this title. ENACTMENT OF HARMONIZED TARIFF SCHEDULE Pub. L. 100–418, title I, § 1204(a), Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1148, provided that: ‘‘The Tariff Act of 1930 [this chap- ter] is amended by striking out title I and inserting a new title I entitled ‘Title I—Harmonized Tariff Sched- ule of the United States’ (hereinafte

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

19 U.S.C. § 1401 — Miscellaneous

When used in this subtitle or in part I of subtitle II— **(a) Vessel** The word “vessel” includes every description of water craft or other contrivance used, or capable of being used, as a means of transportation in water, but does not include aircraft. **(b) Vehicle** The word “vehicle” includes every description of carriage or other contrivance used, or capable of being used, as a means of transportation on land, but does not include aircraft. **(c) Merchandise** The word “merchandise” means goods, wares, and chattels of every description, and includes merchandise the importation of which is prohibited, and monetary instruments as defined in [section 5312 of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section5312&num=0&edition=prelim). **(d) Person** The word “person” includes partnerships, associations, and corporations. **(e) Master** The word “master” means the person having the command of the vessel. **(f) Day** The word “day” means the time from eight o’clock antemeridian to five o’clock postmeridian. **(g) Night** The word “night” means the time from five o’clock postmeridian to eight o’clock antemeridian. **(h) United States** The term “United States” includes all Territories and possessions of the United States except the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Wake Island, Midway Islands, Kingman Reef, Johnston Island, and the island of Guam. **(i) Officer of the customs; customs officer** The terms “officer of the customs” and “customs officer” mean any officer of the United States Customs Service of the Treasury Department (also hereinafter referred to as the “Customs Service”) or any commissioned, warrant, or petty officer of the Coast Guard, or any agent or other person, including foreign law enforcement officers, autho

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19 U.S.C. § 1401 — Miscellaneous

Page 136 TITLE 19—CUSTOMS DUTIES § 1366 from Communistic areas. See section 1801 et seq. of this title. Section 1363, acts June 16, 1951, ch. 141, § 6, 65 Stat. 73; June 21, 1955, ch. 169, § 4, 69 Stat. 165, provided for an es- cape clause for future agreements, and insertion in past agreements. Section 1364, acts June 16, 1951, ch. 141, § 7, 65 Stat. 74; Aug. 7, 1953, ch. 348, title I, § 102, 67 Stat. 472; June 21, 1955, ch. 169, §§ 5, 6, 69 Stat. 166; Aug. 20, 1958, Pub. L. 85–686, §§ 5(a), (b)(1), (c), 6, 72 Stat. 676, related to the op- eration of the escape clause. Section 1365, act June 16, 1951, ch. 141, § 8(a), 65 Stat. 75, provided for emergency action for perishable agri- cultural products. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries PRESIDENTIAL ACTION IN EFFECT ON OCTOBER 11, 1962 Pub. L. 87–794, title II, § 257(e)(2), Oct. 11, 1962, 76 Stat. 882, provided that: ‘‘Action taken by the President under section 5 of such Act [former section 1362 of this title] and in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 11, 1962] shall be considered as having been taken by the President under section 231 [section 1861 of this title].’’ CONTINUATION OF INVESTIGATIONS Pub. L. 87–794, title II, § 257(e)(3), Oct. 11, 1962, 76 Stat. 882, provided that: ‘‘Any investigation by the Tariff Commission [now the United States International Trade Commission] under section 7 of such Act [former section 1364 of this title] which is in progress on the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 11, 1962] shall be continued under section 301 [section 1901 of this title] as if the application by the interested party were a pe- tition under such section for tariff adjustment under section 351 [section 1981 of this title]. For purposes of section 301(f) [section

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