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20 U.S.C. § 76h — Board of Trustees
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Page 22
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 76d
tion and cultivation in matters of such art, the
Regents are authorized to solicit and receive
funds from private sources, to acquire (by pur-
chase or otherwise) and sell contemporary
works of art or copies thereof, to employ artists
and other personnel, award scholarships, con-
duct exhibitions, and generally to do such
things and have such other powers as will effec-
tuate the purposes of this subsection. Funds re-
ceived by the Regents under this subsection
shall be placed in a special deposit account with
the Treasurer of the United States and may be
expended by the Regents for the purposes enu-
merated in this subsection and for no other pur-
poses: Provided, That the Regents shall not incur
any obligations under this subsection in excess
of the funds available therefor.
(May 17, 1938, ch. 238, § 4, 52 Stat. 400.)
§ 76d. Donations of works of art from Govern-
ment agencies
The Administrator of General Services and
other agencies of the Government are author-
ized to donate to the Gallery any works of art
now or hereafter under their control.
(May 17, 1938, ch. 238, § 5, 52 Stat. 401; 1939 Reorg.
Plan No. I, §§ 301, 303, eff. July 1, 1939, 4 FR 2729,
53 Stat. 1426, 1427; June 30, 1949, ch. 288, title I,
§ 103, 63 Stat. 380.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions of Federal Works Agency and of all agen-
cies thereof, together with functions of Federal Works
Administrator, transferred to Administrator of General
Services, and Federal Works Agency and office of Fed-
eral Works Administrator abolished by section 103 of
act June 30, 1949. See Historical and Revision Notes
under section 303(b) of Title 40, Public Buildings, Prop-
erty, and Works. Section 303(b) of Title 40 was a
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Page 22
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 76d
tion and cultivation in matters of such art, the
Regents are authorized to solicit and receive
funds from private sources, to acquire (by pur-
chase or otherwise) and sell contemporary
works of art or copies thereof, to employ artists
and other personnel, award scholarships, con-
duct exhibitions, and generally to do such
things and have such other powers as will effec-
tuate the purposes of this subsection. Funds re-
ceived by the Regents under this subsection
shall be placed in a special deposit account with
the Treasurer of the United States and may be
expended by the Regents for the purposes enu-
merated in this subsection and for no other pur-
poses: Provided, That the Regents shall not incur
any obligations under this subsection in excess
of the funds available therefor.
(May 17, 1938, ch. 238, § 4, 52 Stat. 400.)
§ 76d. Donations of works of art from Govern-
ment agencies
The Administrator of General Services and
other agencies of the Government are author-
ized to donate to the Gallery any works of art
now or hereafter under their control.
(May 17, 1938, ch. 238, § 5, 52 Stat. 401; 1939 Reorg.
Plan No. I, §§ 301, 303, eff. July 1, 1939, 4 FR 2729,
53 Stat. 1426, 1427; June 30, 1949, ch. 288, title I,
§ 103, 63 Stat. 380.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions of Federal Works Agency and of all agen-
cies thereof, together with functions of Federal Works
Administrator, transferred to Administrator of General
Services, and Federal Works Agency and office of Fed-
eral Works Administrator abolished by section 103 of
act June 30, 1949. See Historical and Revision Notes
under section 303(b) of Title 40, Public Buildings, Prop-
erty, and Works. Section 303(b) of Title 40 was amended
generally by Pub. L. 109–313, § 2(a)(1), Oct. 6, 2006, 120
Stat. 1734, and, as so amended, no longer relates to the
Federal Works Agency and Commissioner of Public
Buildings. See 2006 Amendment note under section 303
of Title 40.
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Public Buildings Branch of Procurement Division in
Treasury Department and Public Works Administra-
tion and other agencies were consolidated into Federal
Works Agency, and functions transferred to Federal
Works Administrator, by Reorg. Plan No. I of 1939, set
out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organiza-
tion and Employees.
§ 76e. Housing or exhibiting objects of art pos-
sessed by Smithsonian Institution
Such objects of art as the Government or the
Smithsonian Institution now possess, or such as
may hereafter be acquired, may be housed or ex-
hibited in the Gallery, with the approval of and
under such regulations as the Regents and Sec-
retary of the Smithsonian Institution may pre-
scribe.
(May 17, 1938, ch. 238, § 6, 52 Stat. 401.)
§ 76f. Appointment, compensation, and duties of
Director of Gallery; personnel
The Regents may appoint and fix the com-
pensation and duties of a Director of the Gallery
and may employ such other officers and employ-
ees as may be necessary for the efficient oper-
ation and administration of the Gallery.
(May 17, 1938, ch. 238, § 7, 52 Stat. 401.)
§ 76g. Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated annu-
ally such sums as may be necessary to maintain
and administer the Gallery, including the sala-
ries of the Director and of other necessary offi-
cers and employees, and for special public exhi-
bitions at Washington and elsewhere.
(May 17, 1938, ch. 238, § 8, 52 Stat. 401.)
SUBCHAPTER V—JOHN F. KENNEDY
CENTER FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS
§ 76h. Board of Trustees
(a) Establishment
(1) In general
There is established in the Smithsonian In-
stitution a bureau, which shall be directed by
a board to be known as the Trustees of the
John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing
Arts (hereafter in this subchapter referred to
as the ‘‘Board’’), whose duty it shall be to
maintain and administer the John F. Kennedy
Center for the Performing Arts and site there-
of as the National Center for the Performing
Arts, a living memorial to John Fitzgerald
Kennedy, and to execute such other functions
as are vested in the Board by this subchapter.
(2) Membership
The Board shall be composed of—
(A) the Secretary of Health and Human
Services;
(B) the Librarian of Congress;
(C) the Secretary of State;
(D) the Chairman of the Commission of
Fine Arts;
(E) the Mayor of the District of Columbia;
(F) the Superintendent of Schools of the
District of Columbia;
(G) the Director of the National Park
Service;
(H) the Secretary of Education;
(I) the Secretary of the Smithsonian Insti-
tution;
(J)(i) the Speaker and the Minority Leader
of the House of Representatives;
(ii) the chairman and ranking minority
member of the Committee on Transpor-
tation and Infrastructure of the House of
Representatives; and
(iii) three additional Members of the House
of Representatives appointed by the Speaker
of the House of Representatives;
(K)(i) the Majority Leader and the Minor-
ity Leader of the Senate;
(ii) the chairman and ranking minority
member of the Committee on Environment
and Public Works of the Senate; and
(iii) three additional Members of the Sen-
ate appointed by the President of the Sen-
ate; and
(L) thirty-six general trustees, who shall
be citizens of the United States, to be ap-
pointed in accordance with subsection (b).
Page 23
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 76h
(b) General trustees
The general trustees shall be appointed by the
President of the United States. Each trustee
shall hold office as a member of the Board for a
term of 6 years, except that—
(1) any member appointed to fill a vacancy
occurring before the expiration of the term for
which the predecessor of the member was ap-
pointed shall be appointed for the remainder
of the term;
(2) a member shall continue to serve until
the successor of the member has been ap-
pointed; and
(3) the term of office of a member appointed
before July 21, 1994, shall expire as designated
at the time of appointment.
(c) Advisory Committee on the Arts
There shall be an Advisory Committee on the
Arts composed of such members as the President
of the United States may designate, to serve at
the pleasure of the President. Persons appointed
to the Advisory Committee on the Arts, includ-
ing officers or employees of the United States,
shall be persons who are recognized for their
knowledge of, or experience or interest in, one
or more of the arts in the fields covered by the
John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing
Arts. The President shall designate the Chair-
man of the Advisory Committee on the Arts. In
making such appointments the President shall
give consideration to such recommendations as
may from time to time be submitted to him by
leading national organizations in the appro-
priate art fields. The Advisory Committee on
the Arts shall advise and consult with the Board
and make recommendations to the Board re-
garding existing and prospective cultural activi-
ties to be carried out by the John F. Kennedy
Center for the Performing Arts. The Advisory
Committee on the Arts shall assist the Board in
carrying out section 76k(a) of this title. Mem-
bers of the Advisory Committee on the Arts
shall serve without compensation.
(Pub. L. 85–874, § 2, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1698;
Pub. L. 88–100, §§ 1, 2, Aug. 19, 1963, 77 Stat. 128;
Pub. L. 88–260, § 1(2), Jan. 23, 1964, 78 Stat. 4; Pub.
L. 103–279, § 2(b)(1), (c), (d), July 21, 1994, 108 Stat.
1409, 1410; Pub. L. 107–117, div. D, title II, § 201(a),
Jan. 10, 2002, 115 Stat. 2353; Pub. L. 110–338, § 2,
Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3731.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2008—Subsec. (a)(2)(J)(ii). Pub. L. 110–338 substituted
‘‘Transportation and Infrastructure’’ for ‘‘Public Works
and Transportation’’.
2002—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–117 designated existing
provisions as par. (1), inserted par. heading, struck out
‘‘hereby’’ before ‘‘established’’, struck out second sen-
tence, and added par. (2). Prior to amendment, second
sentence read as follows: ‘‘The Board shall be composed
as follows: The Secretary of Health and Human Serv-
ices, the Librarian of Congress, the Director of the
United States Information Agency, the Chairman of
the Commission of Fine Arts, the Mayor of the District
of Columbia, the Superintendent of Schools of the Dis-
trict of Columbia, the Director of the National Park
Service, the Secretary of Education, the Secretary of
the Smithsonian Institution, the chairman and ranking
minority member of the Committee on Public Works
and Transportation of the House of Representatives
and 3 additional Members of the House of Representa-
tives appointed by the Speaker of the House of Rep-
resentatives, and the chairman and ranking minority
member of the Committee on Environment and Public
Works of the Senate and 3 additional Members of the
Senate appointed by the President of the Senate ex
officio; and thirty general trustees who shall be citi-
zens of the United States, to be chosen as hereinafter
provided.’’
1994—Pub. L. 103–279, § 2(b)(1)(A), substituted section
catchline for former section catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–279, § 2(b)(1)(A), inserted head-
ing, in first sentence inserted ‘‘as the National Center
for the Performing Arts, a living memorial to John
Fitzgerald Kennedy,’’ after ‘‘and site thereof’’, and in
second
sentence
substituted
‘‘Superintendent
of
Schools of the District of Columbia’’ for ‘‘Chairman of
the District of Columbia Recreation Board’’ and ‘‘the
chairman and ranking minority member of the Com-
mittee on Public Works and Transportation of the
House of Representatives and 3 additional Members of
the House of Representatives appointed by the Speaker
of the House of Representatives, and the chairman and
ranking minority member of the Committee on Envi-
ronment and Public Works of the Senate and 3 addi-
tional Members of the Senate appointed by the Presi-
dent of the Senate’’ for ‘‘three Members of the Senate
appointed by the President of the Senate, and three
Members of the House of Representatives appointed by
the Speaker of the House of Representatives’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–279, § 2(c), inserted heading
and amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text
read as follows: ‘‘The general trustees shall be ap-
pointed by the President of the United States and each
such trustee shall hold office as a member of the Board
for a term of ten years, except that (1) any member ap-
pointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expira-
tion of the term for which his predecessor was ap-
pointed shall be appointed for the remainder of such
term, (2) the terms of any members appointed prior to
August 19, 1963, shall expire as designated by the Presi-
dent at the time of appointment, and (3) the terms of
the first fifteen members appointed to the Board pursu-
ant to the amendments made by the National Cultural
Center Amendments Act of 1963 shall expire, as des-
ignated by the President at the time of appointment,
three on September 1, 1964, three on September 1, 1966,
three on September 1, 1968, three on September 1, 1970,
and three on September 1, 1972.’’
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103–279, § 2(d), inserted heading,
inserted ‘‘of the United States’’ before ‘‘may designate’’
in first sentence, substituted ‘‘carried out by the John’’
for ‘‘carried on in the John’’ in fifth sentence, and
struck out before period at end of last sentence ‘‘, but
each member of such Committee shall be reimbursed
for travel, subsistence, and other necessary expenses
incurred by him in connection with the work of such
Committee’’.
1964—Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 88–260 substituted
‘‘John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts’’ for
‘‘National Cultural Center’’ wherever appearing.
1963—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 88–100, § 1, substituted ‘‘thir-
ty’’ for ‘‘fifteen’’ after ‘‘ex officio; and’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 88–100, § 2, inserted provisions
governing the terms of the additional fifteen general
trustees added to the Board by section 1 of Pub. L.
88–100.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 103–279, § 2(b)(2), July 21, 1994, 108 Stat. 1410,
provided that:
‘‘(A) SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS OF THE DISTRICT OF
COLUMBIA.—The
amendment
made
by
paragraph
(1)(C)(i) [amending this section] shall take effect on the
date of expiration of the term of the Chairman of the
District of Columbia Recreation Board serving as a
Page 24
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 76i
trustee of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Per-
forming Arts on the date of enactment of this Act [July
21, 1994].
‘‘(B) MEMBERS OF CONGRESS.—The amendment made
by paragraph (1)(C)(ii) [amending this section] shall
take effect on the date of enactment of this Act.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 2019 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 116–94, div. P, title VI, § 601, Dec. 20, 2019, 133
Stat. 3194, provided that: ‘‘This title [amending section
76r of this title and enacting provisions set out as a
note under section 76j of this title] may be cited as the
‘John F. Kennedy Center Reauthorization Act of 2019’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 2012 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 112–131, § 1, June 8, 2012, 126 Stat. 377, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [amending sections 76i and 76r of this
title] may be cited as the ‘John F. Kennedy Center Re-
authorization Act of 2012’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 2008 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 110–338, § 1, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3731, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [enacting section 76m of this title,
amending this section and section 76r of this title, and
enacting provisions set out as a note under this sec-
tion] may be cited as the ‘John F. Kennedy Center Re-
authorization Act of 2008’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 2004 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 108–410, § 1, Oct. 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 2303, pro-
vided that: ‘‘This Act [amending sections 76q–1 and 76r
of this title] may be cited as the ‘John F. Kennedy Cen-
ter Reauthorization Act of 2004’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 2002 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 107–224, § 1, Sept. 18, 2002, 116 Stat. 1340, pro-
vided that: ‘‘This Act [enacting section 76q–1 of this
title and amending sections 76j, 76r, and 76s of this
title] may be cited as the ‘John F. Kennedy Center
Plaza Authorization Act of 2002’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 105–226, § 1, Aug. 12, 1998, 112 Stat. 1513, pro-
vided that: ‘‘This Act [amending sections 76j, 76l, and
76r of this title] may be cited as the ‘John F. Kennedy
Center for the Performing Arts Authorization Act of
1998’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1997 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 105–95, § 1, Nov. 19, 1997, 111 Stat. 2148, pro-
vided that: ‘‘This Act [amending sections 76i to 76k and
76s of this title and section 193v of former Title 40, Pub-
lic Buildings, Property, and Works] may be cited as the
‘John F. Kennedy Center Parking Improvement Act of
1997’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 103–279, § 1, July 21, 1994, 108 Stat. 1409, pro-
vided that: ‘‘This Act [enacting sections 76r and 76s of
this title, amending this section, sections 76j, 76k, 76l,
and 76p of this title, and sections 193r, 193u, and 193v of
former Title 40, Public Buildings, Property, and Works,
enacting provisions set out as notes under this section,
and amending provisions set out as a note under this
section] may be cited as the ‘John F. Kennedy Center
Act Amendments of 1994’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 98–473, title I, § 101(c), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat.
1837, 1876, provided that: ‘‘The following [amending sec-
tion 76o of this title] may be cited as ‘The John F. Ken-
nedy Center Act Amendments of 1984’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1963 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 88–100, § 5, Aug. 19, 1963, 77 Stat. 128, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [amending this section and sections 76l
and 76m of this title] may be cited as the ‘National Cul-
tural Center Amendments Act of 1963’.’’
SHORT TITLE
Section 1(a), formerly § 1, of Pub. L. 85–874, as amend-
ed by Pub. L. 88–260, § 1(1), Jan. 23, 1964, 78 Stat. 4; redes-
ignated § 1(a), Pub. L. 103–279, § 2(a)(1), July 21, 1994, 108
Stat. 1409, provided that: ‘‘This Act [enacting this sub-
chapter] may be cited as the ‘John F. Kennedy Center
Act’.’’
EXISTING AUTHORITIES
Pub. L. 110–338, § 5, Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3732, provided
that: ‘‘Nothing in this Act [see Short Title of 2008
Amendment note above] limits or otherwise affects the
authority or responsibility of the National Capital
Planning Commission or the Commission of Fine Arts.’’
TERMS OF OFFICE FOR NEW GENERAL TRUSTEES
Pub. L. 107–117, div. D, title II, § 201(b), Jan. 10, 2002,
115 Stat. 2354, provided that: ‘‘Section 2(b) of the John
F. Kennedy Center Act (20 U.S.C. 76h(b)) shall apply to
each general trustee of the John F. Kennedy Center for
the Performing Arts whose position is established by
the amendment made by subsection (a)(2) [amending
this section] (referred to in this subsection as a ‘new
general trustee’), except that the initial term of office
of each new general trustee shall—
‘‘(1) commence on the date on which the new gen-
eral trustee is appointed by the President; and
‘‘(2) terminate on September 1, 2007.’’
NATIONAL CULTURAL CENTER; DESIGNATION OR
REFERENCES
Pub. L. 88–260, § 2, Jan. 23, 1964, 78 Stat. 5, provided
that: ‘‘In addition to the amendments made by the first
section of this Act [enacting sections 76n to 76q, and
amending sections 76h to 76q of this title], any designa-
tion or reference to the National Cultural Center in
any other law, map, regulation, document, record, or
other paper of the United States shall be held to des-
ignate or refer to such Center as the John F. Kennedy
Center for the Performing Arts.’’
CONGRESSIONAL FINDINGS
Section 1(b) of Pub. L. 85–874, as added by Pub. L.
103–279, § 2(a)(2), July 21, 1994, 108 Stat. 1409, provided
that: ‘‘Congress finds that—
‘‘(1) the late John Fitzgerald Kennedy served with
distinction as President of the United States and as
a Member of the Senate and the House of Representa-
tives;
‘‘(2) by the untimely death of John Fitzgerald Ken-
nedy the United States and the world have suffered a
great loss;
‘‘(3) the late John Fitzgerald Kennedy was particu-
larly devoted to education and cultural under-
standing and the advancement of the performing arts;
‘‘(4) it is fitting and proper that a living institution
of the performing arts, designated as the National
Center for the Performing Arts, named in the mem-
ory and honor of this great leader, shall serve as the
sole national monument to his memory within the
District of Columbia and its environs;
‘‘(5) such a living memorial serves all of the people
of the United States by preserving, fostering, and
transmitting the performing arts traditions of the
people of the United States and other countries by
producing and presenting music, opera, theater,
dance, and other performing arts; and
‘‘(6) such a living memorial should be housed in the
John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, lo-
cated in the District of Columbia.’’
§ 76i. John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing
Arts
(a) In general
The Board shall construct for the Smithsonian
Institution, with funds raised by voluntary con-
tributions, a building to be designated as the
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment**
(1) **In general** — There is established in the Smithsonian Institution a bureau, which shall be directed by a board to be known as the Trustees of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (hereafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Board”), whose duty it shall be to maintain and administer the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts and site thereof as the National Center for the Performing Arts, a living memorial to John Fitzgerald Kennedy, and to execute such other functions as are vested in the Board by this subchapter.
(2) **Membership** — The Board shall be composed of—
(A) the Secretary of Health and Human Services;
(B) the Librarian of Congress;
(C) the Secretary of State;
(D) the Chairman of the Commission of Fine Arts;
(E) the Mayor of the District of Columbia;
(F) the Superintendent of Schools of the District of Columbia;
(G) the Director of the National Park Service;
(H) the Secretary of Education;
(I) the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution;
(J)
(i) the Speaker and the Minority Leader of the House of Representatives;
(ii) the chairman and ranking minority member of the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives; and
(iii) three additional Members of the House of Representatives appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives;
(K)
(i) the Majority Leader and the Minority Leader of the Senate;
(ii) the chairman and ranking minority member of the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate; and
(iii) three additional Members of the Senate appointed by the President of the Senate; and
(L) thirty-six general trustees, who shall be citizens of the United States, to be appointed in accordanc
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