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40 U.S.C. § 523 — Excess real property located on Indian res-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 40
TITLE 40—PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PROPERTY, AND WORKS
§ 522
the custody, accountability and control of such
property until final disposition.
‘‘(D) If the parties come to agreement prior to
congressional action, the real property shall be
transferred and managed in accordance with such
agreement: Provided, That such agreement shall be
transmitted to the Committee on Energy and Nat-
ural Resources of the United States Senate and the
appropriate committees of the United States House
of Representatives not less than 60 days prior to
such transfer and any such transfer shall be subject
to the other provisions of this section.
‘‘(E) Absent an agreement on the future owner-
ship and use of the property, such property may not
be transferred to another Federal agency or out of
Federal ownership except pursuant to an Act of
Congress specifically identifying such property;
‘‘(3) to real property described in the Guam Excess
Lands Act (Public Law 103–339; 108 Stat. 3116) which
shall be disposed of in accordance with such Act;
‘‘(4) to real property on Guam that is declared ex-
cess as a result of a base closure law; or
‘‘(5) to facilities on Guam declared excess by the
managing Federal agency for the purpose of transfer-
ring the facility to a Federal agency that has occu-
pied the facility for a minimum of 2 years when the
facility is declared excess together with the min-
imum land or interest therein necessary to support
the facility.
‘‘(e) DUAL CLASSIFICATION PROPERTY.—If a parcel of
real property on Guam that is declared excess as a re-
sult of a base closure law also falls within the boundary
of the Guam National Wildlife Refuge, such parcel of
property shall be disposed of in accordance with the
base closure law.
‘‘(f) AUTHORITY TO ISSUE REGULAT
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 40 U.S.C. § 523
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title40-subtitleI-chap5-subchapII-sec523.pdf
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Page 40
TITLE 40—PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PROPERTY, AND WORKS
§ 522
the custody, accountability and control of such
property until final disposition.
‘‘(D) If the parties come to agreement prior to
congressional action, the real property shall be
transferred and managed in accordance with such
agreement: Provided, That such agreement shall be
transmitted to the Committee on Energy and Nat-
ural Resources of the United States Senate and the
appropriate committees of the United States House
of Representatives not less than 60 days prior to
such transfer and any such transfer shall be subject
to the other provisions of this section.
‘‘(E) Absent an agreement on the future owner-
ship and use of the property, such property may not
be transferred to another Federal agency or out of
Federal ownership except pursuant to an Act of
Congress specifically identifying such property;
‘‘(3) to real property described in the Guam Excess
Lands Act (Public Law 103–339; 108 Stat. 3116) which
shall be disposed of in accordance with such Act;
‘‘(4) to real property on Guam that is declared ex-
cess as a result of a base closure law; or
‘‘(5) to facilities on Guam declared excess by the
managing Federal agency for the purpose of transfer-
ring the facility to a Federal agency that has occu-
pied the facility for a minimum of 2 years when the
facility is declared excess together with the min-
imum land or interest therein necessary to support
the facility.
‘‘(e) DUAL CLASSIFICATION PROPERTY.—If a parcel of
real property on Guam that is declared excess as a re-
sult of a base closure law also falls within the boundary
of the Guam National Wildlife Refuge, such parcel of
property shall be disposed of in accordance with the
base closure law.
‘‘(f) AUTHORITY TO ISSUE REGULATIONS.—The Admin-
istrator of General Services, after consultation with
the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of the Inte-
rior, may issue such regulations as he deems necessary
to carry out this section.’’
§ 522. Reimbursement for transfer of excess prop-
erty
(a) IN GENERAL.—Subject to subsections (b)
and (c), the Administrator of General Services,
with the approval of the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget, shall prescribe the
amount of reimbursement required for a trans-
fer of excess property.
(b) REIMBURSEMENT
AT
FAIR
VALUE.—The
amount of reimbursement required for a trans-
fer of excess property is the fair value of the
property, as determined by the Administrator,
if—
(1) net proceeds are requested under section
574(a) of this title; or
(2) either the transferor or the transferee
agency (or the organizational unit affected)
is—
(A) subject to chapter 91 of title 31; or
(B) an organization specified in section
321(c)(2) of this title.
(c) DISTRIBUTION THROUGH GENERAL SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION SUPPLY CENTERS.—Excess prop-
erty determined by the Administrator to be
suitable for distribution through the supply cen-
ters of the General Services Administration
shall be retransferred at prices set by the Ad-
ministrator with due regard to prices estab-
lished under section 321(d) of this title.
(Pub. L. 107–217, Aug. 21, 2002, 116 Stat. 1083; Pub.
L. 109–284, § 6(1), (2), Sept. 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 1212.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
522 .............
40:483(a)(1) (last sen-
tence).
June 30, 1949, ch. 288, title
II,
§ 202(a)(1)
(last
sen-
tence), 63 Stat. 384; July
12, 1952, ch. 703, § 1(f), 66
Stat. 593.
In subsection (a), the words ‘‘Director of the Office of
Management and Budget’’ are substituted for ‘‘Director
of the Bureau of the Budget’’ in section 202(a)(1) (last
sentence) of the Federal Property and Administrative
Services Act of 1949 because the office of Director of
the Bureau of the Budget was redesignated the Director
of the Office of Management and Budget by section
102(b) of Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1970 (eff. July 1,
1970, 84 Stat. 2085). Section 102 of Reorganization Plan
No. 2 of 1970, was repealed by section 5(b) of the Act of
September 13, 1982 (Public Law 97–258, 96 Stat. 1085), the
first section of which enacted Title 31, United States
Code, but the successor provision, 31:502, continued the
designation as Director of the Office of Management
and Budget.
In subsection (b)(1), the reference to ‘‘section 204(b)’’
in section 202(a)(1) (last sentence) of the Federal Prop-
erty and Administrative Services Act of 1949 is trans-
lated as a reference to section 204(c) of the Act because
subsection (b) was redesignated as (c) by the Act of Au-
gust 31, 1954 (ch.1178, 68 Stat. 1051).
In subsection (b)(2)(A), the words ‘‘chapter 91 of title
31’’ are substituted for ‘‘the Government Corporation
Control Act (59 Stat. 597, 31 U.S.C. 841)’’ in section
202(a)(1) (last sentence) of the Federal Property and Ad-
ministrative Services Act of 1949 because of section 4(b)
of the Act of September 13, 1982 (Public Law 97–258, 96
Stat. 1067), the first section of which enacted Title 31,
United States Code.
In subsection (c), the word ‘‘at’’ is substituted for
‘‘as’’ (in the phrase ‘‘as [sic] prices set by the Adminis-
trator’’) to reflect the probable intent of Congress. See
Senate Report No. 2075, dated July 2, 1952 (United
States Code Congressional and Administrative News,
82nd Congress, 2d Session, 1952, Volume 2, p. 2123).
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2006—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 109–284, § 6(1), struck out ‘‘of
this section’’ after ‘‘subsections (b) and (c)’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–284, § 6(2), substituted ‘‘at’’ for
‘‘At’’ in heading.
§ 523. Excess real property located on Indian res-
ervations
(a) PROCEDURES FOR TRANSFER.—The Adminis-
trator of General Services shall prescribe proce-
dures necessary to transfer to the Secretary of
the Interior, without compensation, excess real
property located within the reservation of any
group, band, or tribe of Indians that is recog-
nized as eligible for services by the Bureau of In-
dian Affairs.
(b) PROPERTY HELD IN TRUST.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in para-
graph (2), the Secretary shall hold excess real
property transferred under this section in
trust for the benefit and use of the group,
band, or tribe of Indians, within whose res-
ervation the excess real property is located.
(2) SPECIAL
REQUIREMENT
FOR
OKLAHOMA.—
The Secretary shall hold excess real property
that is located in Oklahoma and transferred
under this section in trust for Oklahoma In-
dian tribes recognized by the Secretary if the
real property—
Page 41
TITLE 40—PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PROPERTY, AND WORKS
§ 524
(A) is located within boundaries of former
reservations in Oklahoma, as defined by the
Secretary, and was held in trust by the Fed-
eral Government for an Indian tribe when
the Government acquired it; or
(B) is contiguous to real property pres-
ently held in trust by the Government for an
Oklahoma Indian tribe and was held in trust
by the Government for an Indian tribe at
any time.
(Pub. L. 107–217, Aug. 21, 2002, 116 Stat. 1083.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
523 .............
40:483(a)(2).
June 30, 1949, ch. 288, title
II,
§ 202(a)(2),
as
added
Pub. L. 93–599, (2), Jan. 2,
1975, 88 Stat. 1954.
§ 524. Duties of executive agencies
(a) REQUIRED.—Each executive agency shall—
(1) maintain adequate inventory controls
and accountability systems for property under
its control;
(2) continuously survey property under its
control to identify excess property;
(3) promptly report excess property to the
Administrator of General Services;
(4) perform the care and handling of excess
property;
(5) transfer or dispose of excess property as
promptly as possible in accordance with au-
thority delegated and regulations prescribed
by the Administrator;
(6) develop current and future workforce pro-
jections so as to have the capacity to assess
the needs of the Federal workforce regarding
the use of real property;
(7) establish goals and policies that will lead
the executive agency to reduce excess prop-
erty and underutilized property in the inven-
tory of the executive agency;
(8) submit to the Federal Real Property
Council an annual report on all excess prop-
erty that is real property and underutilized
property in the inventory of the executive
agency, including—
(A) whether underutilized property can be
better utilized, including through colloca-
tion with other executive agencies or con-
solidation with other facilities; and
(B) the extent to which the executive
agency believes that retention of the under-
utilized property serves the needs of the ex-
ecutive agency;
(9) adopt workplace practices, configura-
tions, and management techniques that can
achieve increased levels of productivity and
decrease the need for real property assets;
(10) assess leased space to identify space that
is not fully used or occupied;
(11) on an annual basis and subject to the
guidance of the Federal Real Property Coun-
cil—
(A) conduct an inventory of real property
under control of the executive agency; and
(B) make an assessment of each property,
which shall include—
(i) the age and condition of the property;
(ii) the size of the property in square
footage and acreage;
(iii) the geographical location of the
property, including an address and descrip-
tion;
(iv) the extent to which the property is
being utilized;
(v) the actual annual operating costs as-
sociated with the property;
(vi) the total cost of capital expenditures
incurred by the Federal Government asso-
ciated with the property;
(vii) sustainability metrics associated
with the property;
(viii) the number of Federal employees
and contractor employees and functions
housed at the property;
(ix) the extent to which the mission of
the executive agency is dependent on the
property;
(x) the estimated amount of capital ex-
penditures projected to maintain and oper-
ate the property during the 5-year period
beginning on the date of enactment of this
paragraph; and
(xi) any additional information required
by the Administrator of General Services
to carry out section 623;
(12) provide to the Federal Real Property
Council and the Administrator of General
Services the information described in para-
graph (11)(B) to be used for the establishment
and maintenance of the database described in
section 21 of the Federal Assets Sale and
Transfer Act of 2016; and
(13) in accordance with guidance from the
Administrator of General Services—
(A) on an annual basis, conduct an inven-
tory and assessment of capitalized personal
property to identify excess capitalized per-
sonal property under its control, including
evaluating—
(i) the age and condition of the personal
property;
(ii) the extent to which the executive
agency utilizes the personal property;
(iii) the extent to which the mission of
the executive agency is dependent on the
personal property; and
(iv) any other aspect of the personal
property that the Administrator deter-
mines is useful or necessary for the execu-
tive agency to evaluate; and
(B) on a regular basis, conduct an inven-
tory and assessment of accountable personal
property under its control, including evalu-
ating—
(i) the age and condition of the personal
property;
(ii) the extent to which the executive
agency utilizes the personal property;
(iii) the extent to which the mission of
the executive agency is dependent on the
personal property; and
(iv) any other aspect of the personal
property that the Administrator deter-
mines is useful or necessary for the execu-
tive agency to evaluate.
(b) REQUIRED AS FAR AS PRACTICABLE.—Each
executive agency, as far as practicable, shall—
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Procedures for Transfer.—** The Administrator of General Services shall prescribe procedures necessary to transfer to the Secretary of the Interior, without compensation, excess real property located within the reservation of any group, band, or tribe of Indians that is recognized as eligible for services by the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
**(b) Property Held in Trust.—**
(1) **In general.—** — Except as provided in paragraph (2), the Secretary shall hold excess real property transferred under this section in trust for the benefit and use of the group, band, or tribe of Indians, within whose reservation the excess real property is located.
(2) **Special requirement for oklahoma.—** — The Secretary shall hold excess real property that is located in Oklahoma and transferred under this section in trust for Oklahoma Indian tribes recognized by the Secretary if the real property—
(A) is located within boundaries of former reservations in Oklahoma, as defined by the Secretary, and was held in trust by the Federal Government for an Indian tribe when the Government acquired it; or
(B) is contiguous to real property presently held in trust by the Government for an Oklahoma Indian tribe and was held in trust by the Government for an Indian tribe at any time.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 40 U.S.C. § 523
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.